It's no secret that all people lie. They can cheat in trifles or in more important things. Those who do not want to become their victims need to be prepared for such a turn of events and learn to recognize lies. To do this, you must have extensive experience in communicating with people and constantly train your own observation. Learning to understand people is quite difficult, but still possible. Most often, a lie is detected by the eyes, facial expressions and gestures.
Eyes are a mirror ...
When a person lies, his eyes often give him out. Having a desire, you can learn to control gestures or facial expressions, or think through the story to the smallest detail, but it is unlikely to control eye movements. During a lie, a person feels very insecure and uncomfortable, so he tries to look away. If the interlocutor does not look directly into the eyes - this can be considered as the first sign of fraud.
But not so simple. Almost everyone knows how to detect falsehood in the eyes, so they use the “on the contrary” method. If a person looks directly with unblinking eyes, perhaps he wants to justify himself. An overly honest look often indicates the truthfulness of the words of the interlocutor. It seems that he wants to penetrate the opponent’s thoughts and understand whether he believes in him. And if a liar is taken by surprise, most likely, he will try to switch his attention or go to another room.
It is almost impossible to control the expression of the eyes , so the view of a lying person changes. The pupil becomes much smaller than always.
Blood to the face ...
Detecting lies by eye is not the only way to recognize lies. When a person tells a lie, tiny wrinkles appear around his eyes. Sometimes you can even see them with the naked eye. If there are doubts about the sincerity of the opponent’s words, you should closely watch his skin around the eyes.
Four cardinal points
Thinking about how to recognize a lie in the eyes, you can observe in which direction the interlocutor is looking. If his gaze is directed to the right, then he is deceiving. When people look up and straight, it means that at this moment they come up with a picture or image. To represent sounds or a phrase, a person will look right and straight. When the script is ready, the trickster will look right and down. But these rules only apply when a person is right-handed. In a lefty, the position of the eyes with a lie is the opposite.
If the gaze quickly moves from one subject to another, then this is also an occasion to think about how to identify a lie in the eyes.
Guilt
Knowing the basic secrets, you can easily determine whether a person is cheating or not. Many people experience guilty feelings while lying . At this time, the eyes go down, and sometimes to the side. To determine the lies, it is necessary to compare the movements of the eyeballs with the words that the opponent says.
Fixed eyes
Psychologists are sure that a frozen look is a sign that a person is telling a lie. To check this, it is enough to ask the interlocutor to recall some detail. If he continues to look directly and does not blink, most likely, you can’t believe him. In the case when the opponent answers the question, without hesitation and without changing the position of the eyes, you can suspect him of insincerity. When the number of blinks increases, this indicates that a person feels uncomfortable and wants to distance himself from the outside world.
But the definition of lies by the eyes in this way is not true in the case when the events occurred ten to fifteen minutes ago. Also, do not focus on a fixed look when a person communicates information that is very important to him, for example, address or phone.
Abrupt look away
Communicating with a person, you can sometimes notice how he quickly looks away to the side during the story, and then again looks at the interlocutor. It is very likely that such his actions indicate that he is trying to hide something.
If the interlocutor looked at the conversation directly and openly, and when he touched on a certain topic, he began to look away or avoid direct contact, then this is one of the signs of recognizing a lie by the eyes. But sometimes uncertain and notorious people behave this way, if the topic of conversation makes them feel awkward. In this case, it makes no sense to talk about deception on the basis of this feature alone.
Scared face
A person who deceives is always afraid of being exposed. Therefore, during a conversation, he may have a slightly frightened expression on his face. But only an experienced psychologist can distinguish him from ordinary embarrassment in front of a stranger or an unusual situation.
Eyes are not the only indicator indicating a lie. Analyzing the behavior of the interlocutor, it is worth evaluating the whole picture: pay attention to gestures, posture and facial expressions. Any information about a person will come in handy to correctly match the words and the "picture". Therefore, it is not worth making hasty conclusions .
Facial expressions during a lie
Knowing eye position when lying is important, but not enough. It is necessary to observe a person’s speech, his movements and behavior. During a false story, changes will be noticeable. To evaluate facial expressions and gestures is necessary only in conjunction with speech and voice parameters.
Intonation and smile
When the interlocutor deceives, his speech and intonations will change. The voice can tremble, and the words are pronounced slower or, conversely, faster. Some people have hoarseness or high notes slip. If the interlocutor is shy, then he may begin to stutter.
You can also recognize insincerity by smiling. Many people, when they tell a lie, smile a little. The interlocutor should be alerted if a smile is completely inappropriate. This facial expression allows you to hide a little awkwardness and excitement. But this does not apply to cheerful people who try to always smile.
Facial muscle tension
If you look at your opponent very carefully, you can figure out whether he is cheating or not. It will give micro-tension of the facial muscles, which lasts several seconds. With whatever “stone” face the interlocutor speaks, instantaneous tension is still inevitable.
The deceiver gives out not only the position of the eyes when lying, but also uncontrolled involuntary movements of the skin and other parts of the face. The most common include: shivering lips, rapid blinking, or discoloration of the skin.
Gestures of lies
Well-known experts agreed that when a person deceives, he performs typical actions:
- touches the hands of the face;
- covers his mouth;
- scratches nose, rubs eyes or touches ear;
- pulls the collar on the clothes.
But all these gestures can talk about lies only when other signs of deception are present. Therefore, the most reliable is the determination of lies by eyes, facial expressions, movements and behavior. By learning to diagnose a lie, you can avoid the fate of the victim and always feel confident.
As practice shows, that person who often communicates with other people is capable of accurately recognizing lies. He must also be able to soberly perceive the situation and events, be attentive and try to notice all the nuances and subtleties of their behavior. Rich communicative experience and the ability to analyze will help to correctly perceive all the information received and evaluate its reliability.