Any computer equipment, unfortunately, is subject to breakdowns, and malfunctions can be different. Some may be associated with the components of a laptop or computer, others with the operating system, that is, with the software part of the gadget. In most cases, the fault is with the user himself, who, to one degree or another, has been messy with the device. Often, the user himself can fix the problem, which prevents him from continuing to use the device normally.
The laptop does not start - what should I do?
Situations are completely different. You do not need to be a programmer in order to understand why the laptop does not start, but at the same time many people panic and start to sound the alarm. If you see a black screen when you turn on the laptop - what should I do?
The first thing to determine: what exactly can be the problem with the laptop and what can it be connected with? It is necessary to recall oneâs recent actions that have taken place, perhaps this will push us to solve the problem. So it will be much easier to find a solution for both an ordinary user and a professional if you have to turn to him, because this is usually the very first question that a client is asked.
What problems can be?
There may be many options, but first you need to check the most common and elementary ones. The concept of ânot startingâ can mean completely different things. For example, a laptop may not respond at all to the power key. In such cases, the maximum that the user can do is check the possible reasons that are listed below.
Fault: | Supposed reason | How to fix it yourself |
The laptop does not respond at all to the power key | Most likely, the battery is low or the charger is not tight enough | Check the connection of the charger, and also try to charge the battery. If it does not help, then it will be quite difficult to restore the laptop |
The laptop is loading, but it stops, freezes, or does a reboot | In most cases, the user is to blame. The reason can be both virus programs and various system errors | If a person does not know even the simplest, for example, how to enter the laptop in safe mode, then it is unlikely that you can fix the problem yourself |
The desktop does not load, although the download itself is normal | As in the previous paragraph, the problem is probably caused by virus programs | Try to enter in safe mode and start scanning with an antivirus program |
An error is displayed on the screen, loading does not occur | The problem may be caused by mechanical shock or damage. Often errors and blue screens indicate component malfunction | If the error is not related to the hardware, then just as described above, it is worth checking the computer with antivirus, before downloading it in safe mode |
What is safe mode?
Before you ask yourself how to enter the laptop in safe mode, you need to understand what it is and why it is needed at all. Safe mode, as many might have guessed, is needed in order to be able to try to start the system even in cases of critical errors. A working system in itself rarely crashes for no reason. Most often, malfunctions occur due to the fault of third-party software.
Often an error can be obtained due to updating drivers that either were installed incorrectly, or the new version driver itself is completely inoperative or incompatible with the system. It happens in the case of some antiviruses that, due to their internal error, can hang the entire system.
A fairly common diagnosis in cases with a completely hanging system is the installation of several anti-virus programs at once. Doing this is strictly prohibited! This will not give additional protection, but on the contrary, it will greatly harm the computer. Information about this is often indicated on the installation screen, but few people pay attention to this, and then they can not understand why their laptop does not load.
So, safe mode is needed in order to start the system, while not downloading third-party installed programs, drivers and other utilities. In addition, through safe mode in extreme cases, you can use all the standard Windows functions, for example, âExplorerâ.
How to get into safe mode using the system
This method is suitable when the system is still running and starting up. Based on this method, you can understand how to enter the laptop in safe mode with a fairly simple method. You may need this option just in cases where you need to remove the second antivirus, but you canât do it in the usual way.
To do this, you need to follow a few simple steps:
- Press a special combination of Windows + R keys on the keyboard to launch the Run window, which will help launch the special utility.
- In the window, enter the word msconfig and press Enter.
- The system configuration window will open, you need to select the âDownloadâ tab at the top, put a checkmark in front of âSafe Modeâ and select the necessary boot parameters, best of all the minimum or with a network, if necessary.
- Click the âApplyâ button and restart the computer.
After the operations performed, it will be necessary to return this parameter back, that is, uncheck the same place.
How to enter safe mode at boot time?
But if you still need to figure out how to enter the laptop in safe mode when the OS does not boot, then you need to understand that there is a certain key that launches this very mode.
Usually it is not difficult to find this key, because in the standard it is the F8 button. It must be pressed immediately after pressing the power button, the screen for selecting the type of download should appear. If it doesnât work, then in the laptopâs instruction manual you can find the necessary information on this key. They call it, as a rule, save mode.
Windows 7 safe mode on laptop and computer
In order to enter the safe mode of Windows 7 on a laptop, you must press the F8 key, as mentioned above. In this system, in any case, this key should work. It is important to note that you should not press it before turning on the laptop, but rather, immediately after that and until the black screen for selecting modes appears.
Safe Mode on Windows 8 or 10
In order to understand how to enter safe mode on these systems, before you turn on the laptop, you need to find the manual for the device. All this is because systems starting from the 8th cannot be started in safe mode unless the manufacturer has assigned a special save mode key. You can find it in the manual. Otherwise, the system will have to be started using bootable media, well, or from the operating system itself, if possible.
This is done as follows:
- You need to press the power button in the Start menu or in the panel on the right, then hold shift on the keyboard and press the reset button.
- After rebooting, click âDiagnosticsâ.
- Then click âAdvanced Optionsâ.
- Then - âDownload Optionsâ.
- Reboot.
- Next, you need to select the safe mode by pressing the F4 key.
What if I canât get into safe mode?
This can happen for a variety of reasons. The most common is a black screen when you turn on the laptop. What to do in this case? Often this can be because the system behaves incorrectly, and the standard bootloader cannot start in normal mode. If pressing the transition keys in save mode does not work, then the problem can be solved in another way.
You need to get bootable media or disk. This is a common image with which you can either reinstall the system or use the built-in system recovery utilities. Such a disk could be attached with a laptop, and if not, it would not be difficult to make bootable media through the computer of friends, neighbors or friends.