If you dreamed of beautiful curly curls, then you can use "chemistry" for hair. Of course, this procedure has its own nuances, knowing about which, you can make your image the most spectacular, minimally injuring the curls.
Curl preparation
Before doing "chemistry" for hair and curls, you need to prepare them to make the damage from this procedure minimal.
- It is necessary to objectively assess the condition of the strands or to diagnose them with specialists. This is done in order to choose the type of perm. Owners of thick hair will need a tool with the strongest fixation, because it is difficult to curl them. But for those who have thin ones, a more gentle product will do. But if you have hair with too low elasticity or they are dry, then they are not recommended to do "chemistry".
- Diagnose the scalp. With the slightest damage to the skin, this procedure can not be done.
- Be sure to conduct a test for sensitivity and allergic reaction. If no unpleasant sensations have arisen and no manifestations of allergies, you can proceed to the procedure.
- Checking the curls for a latch. This is necessary in order to correctly select the dose and concentration of the product. It is necessary to separate the small strand, apply the drug to it and stand for 5 minutes. Next, proceed to check the hair for a break. If it is durable, then you have chosen the right concentration and dosage. If it burst easily, you need to make the solution weaker.
- Washing your hair will allow you to achieve a better result.
- You can cut your hair before or after curling.
Also, before the procedure, it is necessary to remove all gold jewelry and glasses, as well as protect the skin from chemical products.
The essence of the procedure
What is "chemistry" for hair? It is based on the destruction of keratin chemical bonds with aggressive components, and then the restoration of the structure through the use of a fixative and curlers, which creates a curl.
The exposure of the composition depends on which curling method was chosen. After you have completed the procedure, do not blow dry your hair and wash your hair for several days. This will add firmness to your curls.
Varieties of curling
The beauty industry is developing and improving, and specialists are trying to make all procedures as gentle as possible. Therefore, there are several varieties of "chemistry" for hair:
- Carving or it is also called safe perm - it lies best on the hair compared to other species. But only if they did not have another "chemistry" for six months.
- Permanent.
- Bio-curling - the master uses a product containing not aggressive substances, but components similar to the structure of the hair. As a result of this curl, you will get not only beautiful curls, but also shine.
- Root - this is a great opportunity to add volume to the hairstyle. The result can last for several weeks or several months - depending on the fixative.
Now they try to make this procedure as harmless as possible for your hair.
Separation by main components
Also, perm is different by the type of chemical reagents used:
- Amino acid - the solution is made on the basis of amino acids and proteins, which also have a therapeutic effect on the hair. This perm can be attributed to the "bio", because it does not spoil the structure of curls. Curls made in this way look natural, but not too long. Therefore, it is not recommended for owners of too stiff and long hair.
- Neutral - refers to a gentle "chemistry" and is considered universal, because it is suitable for any type of hair. The resistance of the curls depends on the structure of the curls.
- Alkaline - considered the most aggressive perm. But thanks to such a strong solution, the result is stable. As a result, curls are elastic and look natural.
- Acidic is a gentle perm based on thioglycolic acid. The solution penetrates into the hair, but does not spoil its structure. Despite the fact that this method refers to gentle, it does not fit thin and soft hair - curls will not keep their shape and stretch at the roots. Also, this perm does not suit girls with sensitive scalp and dry hair.
- "Silk" - the composition of the product includes silk proteins. They not only help to create beautiful curls, but also take care of the hair, beneficially affecting their condition. The curl is soft and persistent. But the price for "silk" care is appropriate.
- Japanese - it is made on the basis of the lipid-protein component. Its peculiarity is that it moisturizes and does not injure hair due to a neutral environment. Thanks to this, you get beautiful curls.
Masters try to make sure that when using the most gentle means, your curls turn out to be persistent and beautiful.
Varieties by the diameter of curls
Also, perm is different by the type of curler used:
- American - very popular due to the fact that you get elastic and large curls. To do this, use large diameter curlers. They are kept thanks to sharp teeth and they do not leave creases and curls look natural.
- African - suitable for owners of thin hair. Curls are small, so this curl is done on medium-length hair. But if you are a brave person and you have a short hair, then try to make such a curl - the result will be impressive. The disadvantage may be that it will be difficult to care for the hairstyle and you can not do any styling. This effect can be achieved with the help of spiral curlers or papillots.
- Vertical is an ideal option for owners of thick and long curls. Bobbins are placed vertically in the direction from the roots to the ends, and the strand is twisted in a spiral. It is best to use bobbins made of plastic or wood in the form of a cone with holes. This form will evenly twist the curl.
Due to the variety of perm, you can choose the most suitable type, based on the condition of the hair. This will allow you to make beautiful curls without damaging your hair.
Contraindications to the procedure
Do not perm:
- women during pregnancy and lactation;
- owners of weak, damaged and dry hair;
- if there is an allergic reaction;
- if you did staining with natural dyes (henna or basma);
- if there is an exacerbation of the disease or you are taking any medications.
Therefore, before running for beautiful curls, make sure that you can do this procedure.
Features of working with short hair
Most girls with short curls do not dare to do this procedure, because because of the dry strands, the hairstyle can become like a dandelion. But if you have healthy hair, then curls will look cute and provocatively.
To make the look spectacular and stylish, it is important to choose the right type of curl. It is better to choose the following "chemistry" options for short hair according to your haircut:
- if you have a bob or bob hair style, then spiral-shaped curls or made only at the tips are suitable for you;
- large curls combine well with a cascading haircut - this will allow you to create a variety of styling.
To make the hairstyle beautiful and spectacular, it is better to do this procedure with a qualified master who can choose the perfect type of curl for you.
"Chemistry" on medium hair
One of the most popular hairstyles for this length is large curls. This is a universal styling that makes your look more feminine, and large curls are suitable for walking and for special occasions. What is the advantage of creating a light “chemistry” on medium-length hair?
- The versatility of styling.
- Ability to choose different curling methods.
- On hair of this length, curls last longer.
- It is possible to adjust the features of your face shape.
Large curls look natural, very feminine and romantic. There are several ways to effectively stack curls.
Styling methods
With the help of radical light “chemistry” on medium hair, you can create an image of a Hollywood beauty. For this curl you need to use vertical curlers. Also, with the help of these curlers you can create corkscrew curls. Only they need to be combed too carefully. The result is a very feminine and romantic image.
And if you slightly beat the curls with your hands and lift them up, you get an excellent sloppy styling that looks very playful. And zigzag curls look very elegant and elegant. They can be made if you curl the strands with an accordion. This styling will add charm and sophistication to you.
Long hair
Curls at such a length create the image of a real fairy-tale princess. "Chemistry" on long hair is the most resistant compared to others. Because when the roots begin to grow, the hairstyle takes on a completely different look. You can make curls of any diameter.
The curls on the haircut "cascade" or "ladder" look spectacular. The hairstyle remains voluminous even if there is high humidity in the air. If you are the owner of thick coarse hair, then in order for the perm to last longer, do the lamination procedure.
Curling technology
The duration of the procedure depends on how much hair you have on your head and how long it is.
- The strands are wound onto bobbins of the desired diameter.
- Then they apply a composition for curling and leave on the hair for a while.
- Then it is washed off, without removing the bobbin.
- Fixing agent is applied to the strands and is also kept.
- Then the whooping cough is removed.
- Next, the master applies a stabilizer in order to stop all chemical processes.
And you are the happy owner of beautiful curls. You can look at the photo of "chemistry" on medium hair (before and after), and you will see that the curls look spectacular.
Care after "chemistry" for curls and hair
In order for your hairstyle to remain beautiful and well-groomed, and the effect is more lasting, you need to properly care for it. This is especially important when aggressive formulations were used that could damage the hair structure. To keep the result of the curl as long as possible, you need to follow simple rules:
- Within 3-4 days after the procedure, do not wash your hair.
- Also, do not expose the curls to heat.
- Use a shampoo for curly hair with a mild restorative effect.
- Make nourishing masks regularly to give your hair a healthy glow.
- Do not comb wet curls.
- In order to style your hair nicely, use a comb with rare teeth.
- Using a hair dryer, do not dry the curls.
Observing these simple rules, you will not only make the result more lasting, but also restore your hair so that it will delight you not only with a beautiful, but also with a healthy look.
Reviews about the procedure
Almost any cosmetic procedure has its pros and cons. Likewise with perms: are some of its species so gentle and the effect is lasting?
Among the advantages of this procedure, it is noted that it significantly saves time on styling. Now girls do not need to spend a lot of time daily to make a beautiful hairstyle. Thanks to the "chemistry" for the hair, large curls do not lose their appearance even after rain. And thin hair becomes visually more voluminous.
But among the shortcomings, it is noted that the curls become dry and brittle. And if the master was not quite qualified, then the procedure was not comfortable enough. Also, the girls note that the color becomes lighter, which can be seen in the photo of hair with "chemistry".
But now, due to the fact that the beauty industry is constantly evolving and improving the technology of procedures, gentle types of curls have appeared. They not only help to create beautiful curls, but also strengthen hair. The main thing is to find a qualified specialist and choose the appropriate type of perm. Then you will become the owner of beautiful curls and will be able to create various images. And you will not need to spend a lot of effort to ensure that your hairstyle is always spectacular and beautiful.