How to write a psychological portrait of a person? Examples on this subject are quite diverse, but before you provide them, you should remember that each person has a certain type of nervous system: choleric, sanguine, melancholic and phlegmatic. It is proved that in its pure form, belonging to a particular type of nervous activity is rare. Most often, a single individual combines a combination of personal qualities that can be adjusted.
However, the basis of temperament remains constant. How can this be tracked in practice? Before evaluating the psychological portrait of a person, an example of writing should focus on how a person is oriented in society. One goes through life, not deviating from clear rules, the other, on the contrary, is creative and resorts to innovative methods.
Psychologists are unanimous in their opinion that it should begin with a description of temperament. Without this, it is impossible to compose a psychological portrait of a person. A sample of any characteristic primarily reflects the type of nervous system.
Sanguine and choleric
Each type of temperament is distinguished by its own peculiarity, therefore, an individual approach is required for each personality. Sanguine people are owners of a strong nervous system and easily experience a change in mental processes: their excitement is quickly replaced by inhibition and vice versa. Because of this, they tend not to always fulfill the promise and need to be controlled.
But their positive traits usually outweigh the negative ones. Such personalities are endowed with sociability, sociability and optimism. In most cases, sanguine people are leaders and often hold leadership positions in social life.
Choleric people are known for their unbalanced nervous system. The process of excitation in them prevails over inhibition. Choleric people feel the need to be busy all the time. They, like sanguine people, strive for leadership, but are often too assertive and quick-tempered.
Therefore, others often find choleric aggressive and conflicting. However, their energy and determination can only be envied. They are recommended to realize themselves in society as military men, rescuers, and medics.
Phlegmatic and melancholy
In the course of research, scientists came to the conclusion that phlegmatic people are endowed with a strong type of nervous system. But, unlike sanguine people, these individuals are inert. They make a long decision and slowly evaluate their strength.
It is important not to push phlegmatic people, otherwise they will be very annoyed and may quit the job. Many people believe that these individuals often tend to succumb to gloomy thoughts. But in fact, they rarely get depressed. Their positive features are constancy, reliability and solidity.
Melancholy - the owners of a weak unbalanced type of nervous system.
They are very sensitive and tend to get upset when they are pressed and given sharp instructions. Owing to their softness, melancholy people often cannot repulse the dictator and become isolated in themselves.
This eloquently reflects their psychological portrait of personality. An example from psychology shows that it is important for such personalities to master professions related to communication and caring for others. After all, the distinctive features of melancholic people are their ability to empathize and show mercy.
Psychological portrait of a personality. Writing example
Perhaps many readers will think: "Is characterization of personality so important today?" In fact, social life requires the individual to realize. Moreover, it is important that the activity was not only useful and well-paid, but also brought moral satisfaction to the person.
The Platonov method is able to help a modern employer competently involve each member of the team in the process of activity. For example, a scientist emphasizes that phlegmatic works best with a melancholy, choleric with a sanguine. In addition, Platonov singled out important points from the structure of a person’s character:
- Attitude to work. In this case, diligence, responsibility, initiative of a person are evaluated. The main question is whether he realizes his potential, given to him by nature, or not.
- Attitude to others. It is known that the production process is involved in relationships, and the coordination of work and the final result depend on how harmonious they are. Therefore, it is evaluated how responsive, respectful and flexible an individual is in society.
- Self-attitude. To date, the motto “love yourself” does not lose relevance. After all, a person who cares about his appearance, healthy lifestyle, not only evokes pleasant emotions, but is also able to attract positive events. That is why a beginner is advised to pay attention to his appearance when he is going for an interview.
Feature Example
Based on the foregoing, we can conclude: everyone is able to draw up a psychological portrait of a person. An example of writing about yourself may look like this: “The basis of my temperament is a melancholic. I am fairly hardworking and responsible. The downside is the suspiciousness that prevents me from achieving success. I act according to my natural potential and am able to build self-confidence through psychological training. Relations in the team do not always work out well. I am friendly, but shy, hardly defend my opinion. "I’m pretty picky about myself, I doubt in many ways, I have several bad habits, but I'm trying to get rid of them."
This method helps a person overcome psychological barriers, adjust his behavior and change a lot in his life for the better. The leader, in turn, often focuses on the psychological portrait of the personality. A spelling sample usually assumes a free form, but there are large companies that provide for a service sample.
How does the Platonov method work in psychology?
In fact, the described method has been successfully applied in the field of psychiatry and psychology. After all, before helping a person in solving his problem, a specialist characterizes his personal qualities.
So how to write a psychological portrait of a person? Examples of this are quite diverse. One of them implies, in addition to describing the type of temperament, also determining the emotional side of a human character. For example, experts consider 4 types of emotions: demonstrative, pedantic, stuck, excitable.
The demonstrative type is distinguished by its emotionality. Such people vigorously express their emotions and often "play in public." But due to their artistry, they are able to understand the interlocutor well. Therefore, if a representative of a demonstrative type asked a specialist for help with a request to help him determine his choice of profession, then the best recommendation for him is to choose a public activity. Or you can master the specialty of a social worker.
The pedantic type of personality is prone to indecision and a constant sense of fear. He is characterized by hesitation and doubt. However, the positive qualities - punctuality, reasonableness and accuracy - are taken by the specialist as a basis and help to offer this type a specific method of resolving the situation.
Two difficult types
Are there any difficulties when compiling a psychological portrait of a person? An example of writing according to Platonov shows: yes, this happens. For example, there are 2 types of personality: stuck and excitable. At first glance, they are similar.
And some individuals are able to intertwine in character. But a professional in his field is still able to figure it out. For example, stuck type personalities are distinguished by the fact that they are capable of not displaying their negative emotions for a long time. “Revenge is a dish that is served cold” is an expression that perfectly matches the description of their condition. Such individuals are touchy, vindictive. First of all, they are offered programs to get rid of old grievances.
An excitable personality type is manifested in constant discontent and irritability. These negative phenomena lead to the fact that the individual is in conflict with the outside world and himself. What leads to this condition? The psychologist carefully conducts the work with the applicant, trying to collect bit by bit all the details of life events, given his temperament, genetic characteristics, social conditions and circle of acquaintances.
Platonov's method in society
Palatonov’s method is used in various creative shows, politics, and science. Indeed, in this activity, the psychological portrait is most important. A well-known person, like an ordinary person, cannot avoid such a characteristic. In this case, the scientist Platonov proposes to consider the intellectuality and orientation of man.
That is, does he have a certain talent and can realize it based on willpower? In addition, specialists take into account the person’s ability to manage their emotions in a state of affect and control moods and feelings.
Self-assessment - the basis of the characteristic
Special attention is paid to the self-esteem of the individual. Many types of social activities place a special emphasis on this when they make up a psychological portrait of a person. An example of writing: “Korolev Ivan Stepanovich has high mathematical abilities, but self-esteem is low. Can he manage the team? Not at the moment. ”
This is not the whole list of issues that Konstantin Platonov touches on in his writings. The description of a person’s personal qualities depends on the circumstances and the field of activity that requests them. As a rule, the psychological portrait is individual and may be confidential.