The lifter in the course of his professional activities performs one main task - provides technical safety for the operation of elevators. Today, qualified specialists are in demand at all enterprises where this equipment is available. The job description of the elevator is a document that clearly limits the duties, rights and responsibilities of the person holding this position.
General provisions of the document
This section of the manual contains the exact name of the position, describes the requirements for candidates for the position and the main provisions. Also in this part of the document, the employer company lists all the documents that the elevator should be guided during work.
Appointment and removal from office is carried out by order of the head of the enterprise. When applying for a job, the applicant is not required to confirm their education and work experience. However, a prerequisite is the availability of a lift certificate and an electrical safety qualification group.
The elevator job description indicates that the applicant should know:
- The design of the elevator and the procedure for its operation.
- Rules for using the lifting device.
- Functions, location and health checks of safety installations and safety devices.
- Standards for the operation of passenger and cargo class elevators.
- Safety measures while working with electrical equipment.
- Scheduled daily inspection of elevators.
Work as a lifter also requires a clear knowledge of the rules for evacuating passengers. A qualified lifter should also be able to provide first aid if necessary. The main guidance in the work is the current legislative acts of the country, fire safety rules and the internal work schedule of the enterprise.
Professional duties
This section of the elevator job description contains clear information about what the employee should perform in the course of his activities. These functions should help the worker to fulfill the tasks and goals set for him.
Work as a lifter includes:
- Monitoring the use of elevators entrusted to the employee.
- Minor troubleshooting.
- Shutdown of the elevator in case of emergency.
- Call a special team to fix problems and malfunctions.
- The evacuation of people in the cab.
- Conducting change reception and change logs.
Key employee functions also include scheduled elevator inspections. During this event, the worker checks the accuracy of the cab stop on the floors of the room, the serviceability of the buttons and lighting devices. Also, the lifter must check how well the intercom system works.
Rights and responsibilities of the elevator
The rights section contains information on the elevator's powers provided for by the current labor legislation, regulatory legal acts and the company's internal charter. According to these documents, the lifter has the right to offer management methods to improve the work, to get acquainted with the draft decisions of the management staff and documentation that are directly related to the work performed. The requirement of normal working conditions is also the legal right of the employee.
In the section of responsibility, the elevator's job description indicates for which violations the employee will receive penalties. The key points that are followed by punishment are non-fulfillment or dishonest performance of tasks assigned to an employee. The limits of punishment are established by the criminal, civil and labor laws in force in the country.
How is the elevator inspected?
When examining the elevators entrusted to the worker on a shift basis, one should adhere to a clear algorithm, paying attention to the most important points. The inspection procedure is described in the regulatory documents governing the work of the employee, for example, in the job description.
Inspection of the elevator is carried out as follows:
- Acquaintance with the recordings of the change shift reception.
- Checking the health of locks and safety switches in the cabin and elevator shaft.
- Spot check of the accuracy of stopping the elevator when moving in both directions on three or more sites.
- Checking the operability of the moving floor, the reverse of the doors from the photosensor (if any), the electromechanical reverse of the door drive.
- Checking the lighting of the elevator car and landing sites, machine and block rooms, access to the premises.
- Functional check of functional buttons, indicator lights, light and sound alarms, as well as two-way communication.
- Checking the elevator shaft guards and cabs.
- Checking the availability and serviceability of the lock covering the engine room and block room.
Also, the lifter must make sure that all warning signs, rules for the safe operation of the elevator and indicative signs are present. All obtained during the inspection, the results should be recorded in the appropriate journal.
What can not be done by workers?
Job descriptions indicate not only what the employee should do. A well-written document provides for a number of certain prohibitions, the violation of which may lead to the recovery or other type of punishment of the worker.
The elevator elevator operator should not do the following things:
- Leave the workplace without having to service the elevators entrusted to him.
- Provide access to machine and block rooms to unauthorized persons, leave these rooms unlocked or pass keys to unauthorized persons.
- Use machine and block rooms to store foreign objects.
- To start the elevator incorrectly (by acting on the hardware responsible for supplying voltage, or by opening doors, cabs and shafts from landing sites).
The list of prohibitions for the elevator also includes touching the moving or open live parts of the elevator, self-repair of the elevator and impaired operation of safety devices. It is also worth noting that improper use of the elevator is also a prohibited action.
What are the rules for safe operation of elevators?
This is a normative document, which is a set of rules, norms and requirements that ensure the normal functioning and further operation of elevators. The relevant sections of the rules describe the principles of design, construction and operation.
Knowledge of the contents of this document is mandatory for every organization that deals with the installation and maintenance of elevators. Standards, rules and requirements reveal how each stage of design and construction should go.
Conclusion
The lifter is a fairly responsible profession. Not only the equipment is in good condition, but sometimes the lives of other people depend on the quality of fulfilling their immediate duties. This is indicated on all existing lifter courses. Therefore, it is worth knowing and remembering all the rules and subtleties of the work, which are often prescribed in job descriptions.