In the capital of our country near the building of the Conservatory. Tchaikovsky can see the original and amazing sculpture of the famous composer. Pyotr Ilyich worked in various genres, and today his symphonies, romances, ballets and operas are known to the whole world. It is not surprising that the monument to Tchaikovsky in Moscow looks monumental and leaves a deep impression on everyone who saw it with their own eyes.
History of creation
Pyotr Ilyich worked at the conservatory since its opening, being one of the leading teachers. In 1940, the institution received the name of the great composer, and in 1945 work began on the creation of magnificent sculpture. Vera Mukhina became the main sculptor of the project, earlier she had already created a bust of Tchaikovsky for his house-museum in the city of Klin. According to the original plan, the great composer was to be portrayed in order to conduct an invisible orchestra. However, such a monument to Tchaikovsky in Moscow never appeared. The thing is that the sculpture should have been installed near the conservatory, and there are not so many places near this building. The second project was more modest: the sculptor portrayed Pyotr Ilyich sitting, but at the same time his hands froze forever in an easily recognizable movement by the musicians.
Grand opening
The sculpture was installed in 1954. Unfortunately, Vera Mukhina did not have time to personally admire her creation. The sculptor died about a year before the opening of the monument, but her students completed the work qualitatively. The composition looks quite unusual - Pyotr Ilyich sits in a chair in front of a music stand and conducts. The sculpture is made of bronze. The Tchaikovsky Monument in Moscow is mounted on a fairly high pedestal of red granite. The sculptural composition is complemented by a marble bench and a wrought-iron lattice set next to it. This symbolic fence is made in the form of a musical staff, and the inscription on the fence of the monument to Tchaikovsky in Moscow is nothing more than excerpts from the composer's most famous works.
Description of the sculpture
“Bronze” Pyotr Ilyich is dressed quite simply - he is wearing a classic suit, consisting of a jacket and trousers. In front of the composer a music stand with an open musical notebook, and in his hand he holds a pencil. The face of Peter Ilyich is at the same time thoughtful, and quite lively and pretty. It seems that he has almost come up with a new melody - it remains only to transfer it to paper. The inscription on the monument to Tchaikovsky in Moscow is also laconic: volumetric dark letters on red granite add up to an exhaustive dedication: “To the Great Russian Composer Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky”.
If you carefully consider the fence around the monument, you can see not only rows of notes. There are also the dates of the composer's life: 1840-1893. The inscription on the monument to Tchaikovsky in Moscow is not only the dedication on the pedestal. On the forged fence you can see rows of notes folding into fragments of such works as Swan Lake, Eugene Onegin, Does the Day Reign ... and some others.
City legends and student signs
In 2007, the restoration of the sculptural composition and improvement of the adjacent territory were carried out. What was the surprise of the masters when it turned out that somewhere a pencil disappeared from the composer's hand and some musical notes from the fence. Looking ahead, it should be said that all the notes and words on the monument to Tchaikovsky in Moscow were restored and cleared. But who and why committed this act of vandalism?
The answer is quite simple. The thing is that all students of the conservatory and other musical institutions believe that this monument should be visited on the eve of an important exam or listening. It is possible that the small elements of the sculptural composition were simply dismantled by students and tourists for souvenirs, talismans. "Bronze" Tchaikovsky not only brings good luck to budding musicians. Many students of the conservatory claim that if you look at the monument from above, you will notice that it looks like the “farmer” sign used in musical notation.
Where is the sculptural composition located?
Finding a monument to Tchaikovsky in Moscow is not difficult at all, since it is located near the building of the Moscow Conservatory. Exact address: Bolshaya Nikitskaya street , 13. It is most convenient to get to Arbatskaya metro station by public transport, and then by land transport to Arbatskie Vorota Square stop. Do not be afraid to get lost - the building of the conservatory is visible from afar, and any passerby will tell you how to get to it.
The passage to the monument is free, in the warm season, students and tourists are going to relax around it. The composition of dark metal and stone looks no less impressive against the background of snow in winter. Come see this landmark in person, and vivid emotions are guaranteed to you at any time of the year.