What is a keyword in the text, and how to find it?

For those who work with text, it is very important to find keywords in it. What is a keyword in the text? Let's get it right.

Definition of a concept

If you correctly find the keywords in the text, then there will be no difficulty in restoring the entire text. Alexander Blok talked about it something like this: the text is a cover stretched over several pegs. Keywords are key fragments of the text that bear the substantial load of the whole utterance and are arranged in a certain order.

If they are found and located correctly, then the meaning of the text will be clear and understandable.

Key words in the fairy tale "Ryaba hen"

Let’s take as an example the most famous text - the fairy tale “Ryaba Chicken”. Each sentence contains keywords:

1. grandfather and woman;
2. Ryaba chicken;
3. testicle;
4. golden
5. not broken;
6. mouse
7. it broke;
8. cry
9. demolish the simple.

From these reference fragments, the entire text is easily restored.

How to find keywords

What is a keyword in the text? Usually it is the main member of the proposal, well, at least one of them. If you select a keyword from the base, then it is recommended to choose one that is associated with the subsequent context. Usually, secondary members are also elected as supporting members by this principle - in connection with the next proposal.

Find keywords using sample text

We turn to a specific example and find support words in it:

1) Conscience suddenly disappeared. 2) More recently, she flickered here or there, and suddenly disappeared. 3) The inner turmoil and some kind of eternal restlessness of the soul, which were forever troubled and disturbed by conscience alone with their presence, were settled. 3) It became freer and somehow more open. 4) People, getting out of the yoke of conscience, breathed a sigh of relief, hastened to take advantage of the neglected goods. 5) They became furious: robberies and robberies, deception and fraud began. 6) As a result, general chaos and ruin reigned. (According to M.E.Saltykov-Shchedrin)

So, we have to search for keywords in the text, and we will write out part of the fundamentals of sentences or the whole framework:

1) conscience;

2) disappeared;

3) distemper and anxiety subsided;

4) has become freer;

5) people hastened to take advantage;

6) frenzied;

7) chaos and ruin.

To check the correctness of the work done, you need to try to restore the text from these words. Try to do this, if you succeed, then we successfully coped with the task.

Compilation of the reference abstract

When we know what a keyword is in the text, we can use this knowledge in the process of compiling a supporting abstract. Let's take a light description text for training:

The night threw its cover over the autumn forest. Silence and peace reigned in him. The trees fell silent in silence. They seem scared. Occasionally with a quiet rustle a lone leaf falls. Milky-white fog broke away from the lake and swam to the edge of the forest.

And suddenly a breeze came up. He encouragingly patted the tops of the trees and dispersed the fog. And then the mischief rushed off towards dawn.

Stars shine in the sky, giving the picture of the night mystery and splendor.

Here is the dawn! Awakened the world from sleep. The forest stirred, started, and stretched toward the sun with joy and delight.

If we are faced with the task of writing a statement, then, writing down the left side of the sheet at the first reading (supporting summary), and at the second reading, the right side (vivid expressions), we can easily cope with this task.

Keywords - search engine helpers

Nowadays, the concept of "keywords" has another meaning - this is what is the content of the site and what search engines are looking for. For example, I am a seller of pans, and I have an online store. On my page I place the text in which I use this word several times. A person who wants to buy a pan will enter the name of this item in the search bar and my site will be released.

In this case, you need to consider the density of keywords in the text. If it is too large, in almost every sentence, the search engine will consider the site spammed and will not display it among the first results.

Let's have a practical lesson and try to find keywords in an article from some site, for example, in this:

This journey has changed my life! Altai is a truly fabulous place! It reveals in man hidden possibilities that he himself did not even guess about! Every day you stay here is eventful: every day, new experiences. You come to a new place and think: here it is, the most beautiful place in Altai! And in half an hour you are at another point, which is even more beautiful, even more magnificent!

I would also like to thank Alexander, our guide, guide and just a specialist with a capital letter. He was able to infect us with love for Altai, and now we are like all relatives united by one connection - attachment to this magical place. Although everything is already far from each other, we correspond and communicate, recalling this beautiful fairy tale, whose name is Altai!

Answer: Altai

So we figured out what a keyword is in the text. Without it, it is impossible to imagine a coherent statement, as you see.