Throughout life, people do not think at all how their actions are associated with processes in the head. Where do thoughts come from, how does the process of turning them into action take place? Normal knowledge of the brain does not help answer this question. That's because the brain is the biological organ of the human body.
It controls almost all processes. But when we talk about thoughts and actions, here we are talking about psychology - a complex generation of the brain. In simple terms, psychological processes are nothing more than a clear example of the relationship between actions and the brain, the biological part and the internal, spiritual. Immediately, another, no less interesting question arises: what gives logic and orderliness to our actions? This factor is provided due to consciousness, or rather, to its structural element - reason.
General term
What is reason? This is a type of thinking, part of consciousness, part of psychology, this consciousness - all interpretations are true and false at the same time. The classic version of the definition of the term includes many aspects, each of which to one degree or another confirms the above statements. Reason is an indispensable ability of the brain, one of the elements of consciousness that allows us to comprehend the world around us, give meaning to concepts and things, relate them, translate our experience into the category of memories and, conversely, make up categories. It should be noted the fact that the concept of โreasonโ arose in psychology. This discovery was not accidental. Scientists went to him for many years, trying to understand what exactly directs our actions in the right direction. Nevertheless, there is a big difference between reason and reason. Although these two brain phenomena are similar to each other, the results of their work are fundamentally different, which will be described below.
Features of the mind
Reason as a psychological property of the brain has special characteristics. They include all the features inherent only in this particular form of consciousness, for example:
- Reason helps to separate concepts from each other by highlighting specific properties. The data obtained are systematized, which significantly eases the burden on the human mind.
- Memories are classified properly without loss of data or the presence of unnecessary factors. Reason works in such a way that the knowledge accumulated by the brain is the most necessary. This allows you not to overload the brain in the process. Nevertheless, a person can develop this function to contain as much information as possible.
- Not only new or old knowledge is being systematized. When a person learns something, the mind automatically directs the experience gained to that part of the brain in which this experience will be most useful.
As we see, reason is a specific form of consciousness that cannot be identified with other types similar to it. The main feature is that the mind cannot create new knowledge or experience. Its function is purely systematic. The action of the mind is also aimed at maintaining common sense or maintaining the mental health of a person.
The philosophical concept of the term
In addition to psychology, reason should be considered in philosophy. This concept takes on a completely different meaning, although it is in many ways similar to the understanding of psychologists. Nevertheless, the interpretation of the latter forms more of a medical than a scientific concept. According to the teachings of many philosophers, reason is the mechanism by which people learn this world. Also, philosophers distinguish such a scheme for passing information: reason - mind - soul. Thus, the stage of "reason" is the very first. This is similar to scientific understanding, because in it reason is not the main element in the process of cognition and the complete analysis of information.
It should be noted that in any sense, the mind is presented in the form of a buffer or a natural โbrain filterโ. Reason in philosophy is a stage in the process of self-development, and the very first one.
The influence of reason on human behavior
Given all the above facts, we can conclude that the mind performs an analytical function. In the process of human life, this is the most important brain activity. It is the ability to analyze that distinguishes a person from other living beings, whose behavior is controlled and guided by instincts.
There is a certain type of people whose information analysis function is much more developed than others. They are able to process information many times faster. Such a talent is called "cold mind." This is a special type of consciousness in which information inside the
human brain is processed several times faster due to the biological characteristics of the individual. There are few such people today, but they exist.
Clouding of the mind - what is it?
Paradoxical as it may seem, almost any organ in the human body can become ill. This also applies to the brain.
Quite often, people get confused with reason. This is not to say that this ailment is caused by any particular brain disorder. Very often the confusion of reason occurs due to a strong emotional experience. Simply put, a person
goes crazy. This may be an isolated case or pathological, when the disorder takes the form of an incurable psychological disease. In psychiatry, the following forms of dullness are distinguished:
- Useful madness.
- Melancholy.
- Mania.
- Tantrum.
Some scientists identify other forms, but they all have one thing in common: the inability to realize an analytical function to one degree or another. There is the concept of "common sense." This is a characteristic of a completely healthy brain in which all processes and forms of consciousness work properly. Any person who does not have any mental illness has an absolutely clean and healthy mind.
The difference between reason and reason
In no case can not equate reason and reason. Reason is solely analysis. In turn, the mind is a way of deep awareness of information. This kind of consciousness at the output gives a completely new knowledge.
Not only analysis is performed, but also an objective assessment of the situation, subject, etc. Reason is the "preparatory" part of consciousness, and the mind is the "final part" on which the comprehension and realization of this information takes place.
Conclusion
So, in the article the concept of reason was fully disclosed. Reason is the primary stage of awareness, without which people would not be able to fully realize their functions. This form of awareness helps to concretize and organize the information inside the brain for its further effective use.