To determine the largest aquarium in the world, you need to decide what selection criteria are needed for this. You can choose by the largest area occupied by the structures, or by the number and volume of tanks. You can still count marine life and how many species are represented there.
Oceanarium: definition
If marine inhabitants are kept in aquariums for the purpose of demonstration to the general public, then such an institution can be classified as a wildlife museum. It can be organized on a commercial basis, where visitors, buying an entrance ticket, will contribute to its contents and to the payment of service personnel.
Often, such aquariums are created in large shopping or entertainment centers, attracting additional interest from visitors. In such places, additional shows and attractions can also be organized. The largest aquarium in the world has not only observation stands, but also a rich entertainment program.
Another option is the maintenance of representatives of marine flora and fauna in aquariums for scientific research. Often, such oceanographic centers are open to public access and are usually funded from the state or local budgets.
Features
Where is the largest aquarium in the world? Build this kind of structure, in principle, can be anywhere. However, it is much easier to carry out constant and full-fledged care of its inhabitants if it is located near the sea or ocean. This is due to the great need for salt water.
And how are aquariums in the mainland? To ensure normal living conditions of marine flora and fauna, you can use ordinary water. However, sea salt is needed to prepare it. For a large aquarium, its need can be hundreds of kilograms. For a serious oceanographic center, the need for salt to renew water can reach hundreds of tons per month.
Design
Commercial gain is forcing oceanarium owners to constantly monitor competitors. For some tourists it is important to visit the largest oceanarium in the world. For another visitor this is not indicative. Perhaps you should pay attention to service and entertainment.
It is difficult to compete in the total volume of aquariums - this is a big expense. It is also difficult to maintain a variety of species in a limited area. But you can become the largest in the number of smaller aquariums.
An underwater gallery is also important for visitors. Its length, degree of review, conditions for observation - all this is taken into account when choosing a place for tourist trips. It is possible that for some people it is not so important where the largest aquarium in the world is; they are interested in the size of the acrylic viewing panel of the main aquarium. And this is really one of the determining factors in assessing the place of an aquarium in its class.
Record holders
The largest aquarium in the world is located in a park on the territory of 8 hectares. The total volume of his aquarium is 45 million liters of water. However, an aquarium of 3 million cubic meters was also able to take a place in the Guinness Book of Records. This is an achievement among continental structures of this type. The aquarium of the entertainment center "Duman" in Astana is located from the coast of the ocean at a distance of 3000 km.
Another record holder is in China. The largest hotel Chimelong Hengqin Bay Hotel is connected by a unique tunnel, which runs a water taxi, with a luxurious oceanarium. He broke four records in 2014. Among the achievements are the largest size of the common area and the acrylic viewing panel, the largest observation dome and water reservoir.
The largest aquarium in the world
The name of this engineering miracle is Marine Life Park. It is located on Sentosa Island in Singapore. It is part of the Resorts World Sentosa entertainment complex. In the aquariums with a total volume of 45 million liters, there are about 100,000 living organisms belonging to more than eight hundred species.
The park is divided into 10 zones, in which up to fifty different habitats are equipped. The most significant is the exposure of the open ocean. It is it that is presented behind the central observation panel 36 meters long.
In the park, among other things, you can see rare species of dolphins, as well as hammer fish, arachnid crabs, and stingrays. In addition to the exposition, visitors will enjoy a rich entertainment program. Spectacular water slides, hydromagnetic rockets, entertaining rides and amazing artificial grottoes await those who wish.
Moscow Aquarium
The world's largest marine life park is located near the ocean. The Oceanarium of Moscow cannot boast of this. About 500 tons of sea salt were required for the initial preparation of water for the settlement of its aquariums by representatives of flora and fauna. Another 80 tons will be spent each month on additional updating.
Nevertheless, the Moscow Oceanographic Center has become the largest in Europe. And not only because more than 15 thousand visitors come here every day to look at the largest exhibition exposition. In addition to marine life, the Moscow Oceanarium has the largest collection of freshwater inhabitants: from large predators to dwarf shrimps.
The exposition of Moskvarium is the nature of almost all regions of the planet. On the area of 12 hectares of the exhibition complex, 80 pools and aquariums with rare and exotic species of fish, stingrays, dolphins, sharks and other animals are located. In total, about eight thousand inhabitants of the deep sea and representatives of fresh water bodies are represented in the aquarium.
Moskvarium: features
What else can the Moscow Aquarium boast of? The world's largest marine nature park in Singapore cannot boast of killer whales. But visitors to the Moscow Aquarium, if desired, will even see shows with their participation. In addition, dolphins, walruses and beluga whales will still entertain them there.
The entire area is divided into zones. In addition to aquariums, there is a swimming pool where you can swim with dolphins, and a water show. In the interactive zone, children can take their mind off the exposition, in the cinema, they can watch educational and cognitive programs with visual effects.
In addition, they plan to use the Moskvarium as a center for the exchange of experience between experts in the field of life research in the deep sea. Scientific conferences, seminars will be held at its base, and students are planned to be invited there for practical classes in biology.