Water polo is a popular game for two teams of players. Its venue is usually a pool. Water polo is one of the Olympic sports. Therefore, there are clear rules and a number of requirements for players and artificial pond. Particular attention is paid to the depth of the pool for water polo.
History tour
Ball games in water have existed since ancient times. Initially, it was just fun entertainment, but over time it turned into a sport. The word "polo" came to Europe from the East. He called the ball game. Then there was the so-called "equestrian polo" - a team game in which participants must, while riding a horse, drive the ball into the opponents' goal. The essence of water polo remained the same. The similarity is in the presence of the ball, two teams and a goal. The difference is that in the role of the field is a pool filled with water.
In 1876, W. Wilson prepared the first rules of the game. They stipulated the size of the reservoir, the number of players, possible tricks of the ball. Since then, the rules have changed significantly more than once, but the game made it more interesting.
About the rules
One team of players consists of 13 people, but not all remain on the field - only seven. The game time is clearly regulated. It is divided into four periods, each of which lasts 7-8 minutes. But the duration may increase due to frequent violations of the rules.
Goalkeepers are always at the gates, they can be distinguished by the red caps. Players periodically replace each other, for this they need six “substitutes”. Each team shall have a dribble time of no more than 30 seconds. As in other similar sports games, there are free throws and deletions.
Field and Equipment Requirements
Beginners and everyone who wants to go in for this sport initially ask a question: how much depth of the pool is in water polo? Of course, there are no strict requirements for an amateur game. Any reservoirs are suitable for it. In professional sports, the depth of the pool for water polo must strictly be at least 1.8 m (or 6 feet). Most often, this figure is 2.2 meters, which is over 7 feet. In this case, does not play a special role, there are women's teams or men's.
For respite during the game, a person may need to feel the bottom under their feet. For this purpose, in some buildings, a special step is installed from one edge. The height of the pool from it is about 1.5 m. The player can stand for some time and relax.
There are no specific requirements for the size of the pool, they can be either 20 by 10 m, or 30 by 20. The ball for the game is chosen in bright colors, usually yellow. Its diameter is about 70 cm. The gates are installed on both sides of the field and their dimensions must be strictly 3 × 0.9 m. Even the requirements for the weight of the ball are determined - no more than 450 g to reduce the likelihood of injuries by participants.
Depth of the pool for water polo - children
For the children's version of the competition, it is permissible to simplify the rules somewhat. Water polo is usually played by older teens. But very small players can start training. Therefore, the size and depth of the pool for water polo is set depending on the age and growth of a particular group of children. Most often, artificial reservoirs are used for this purpose, the bottom of which is located "hill". On the one hand, the depth is several tens of centimeters less, on the other hand, it can be up to 1.8 m.
There is another reason why there are no clear requirements for the parameters of the pool for children. This structure is often used for universal purposes. Young athletes can not only play water polo there, but also train to make dives, dive or do water gymnastics.
Distinctive features of the beach game
There is also such a variety as beach water polo. It can also be attended by professional athletes. Mini water polo championships are held around the world. The rules for this game have their own distinctive features.
The main changes are related to the duration of the stages. There is no strict time limit for the game. The size of the field is almost halved. There are differences in the parameters of the gate. The number of players is 4 or 5 people.
The depth of the pool for playing water polo differs from the standard used in artificial ponds for swimming. Its maximum number has not been established, but the minimum is 1.8 m. The buildings used for beach or children's games may have specific features. Therefore, to answer in one word, what depth of the pool in the water polo is impossible.