The question of how to mix hair dyes correctly is answered by the science of color. It considers all aspects and nuances of the mixing process, about how, in what proportions and with which shades to combine colors. Armed with its laws and regulations, it is easy to achieve the expected individual incredible effect.
Paint Mixing Aspects
Preparation for the process of mixing paints begins with the choice of the desired shade, taking into account the combination of colors and coloring pigments found in the hair and in the selected paint.
There are no restrictions on the color scheme - they use the entire color gamut. It all depends on the flight of imagination and attitude. There is only one rule: do not mix more than three different tones. To achieve a unique individual result and a competently rich juicy shade, when mixing paint use one line of one brand. Means of different brands do not match in their chemical composition, active and coloring substances.
For beginners who do not know how to mix hair dyes, it is better not to undertake radical experiments on their own. It is more acceptable to start with small changes, for example, coloring a small lock or tinting the color in half-steps. Unsuccessful experiments are sometimes difficult to correct: you have to completely repaint the hair again, which leads to their overdrying, delivering a lot of trouble to restore their healthy condition.
To achieve such characteristics of shades and colors of hair colors as juiciness, airiness, saturation, softness, techniques are applied:
- contrasting original strands when individual curls of hair are painted in a contrasting color;
- smooth transition - tones bordering on the color scheme are mixed.
Paint mixing process
Before coloring, determine the type and structure of hair, density, degree of damage, the presence of gray hair, check the composition for individual tolerance, take into account the initial and initial color at the time of staining, as well as the presence of perm.
When mixing hair colors, learn the important rules that are mandatory:
- Read the instructions on the packaging.
- For faultless selection of shades, use the color chart.
- Mix a small test amount of paints, look and evaluate the result.
- Do not mix palettes of different brands.
- Clearly observe the proportions of the ratio of dyes.
- Gray hair is dyed in two steps (first monotony is achieved, then the main tone is applied).
- The result of staining depends on the thickness, density and individual pigment of the hair.
- Only glass, plastic, plastic and ceramic containers are used.
- Diluted paint is preferably used within 30 minutes.
- Take care in advance and prepare the composition to wash off the unwanted stain.
- Each paint is prepared separately, then colors are carefully and carefully mixed together.
Achieving high characteristics of color fastness, adhere to the rules:
- For hair of medium density and length, the amount of paint consumed is about 60 g.
- Oxygen and paint are mixed in a ratio of 1: 1, with tinting - 1: 2.
- When lightening hair, a 9% oxygen solution is used, when dyed in dark colors - 3%.
The depth and juiciness of the color are regulated by the exposure time of the dye on the dyed hair and the temperature at which the process is carried out.
We achieve the desired shade
Mix paints, experiment, follow all the rules on how to mix hair paints, and the expected result will certainly be.
A positive effect is provided by the technology of mixing close related shades of one color scheme, but in different tones, for example, light and medium blond. If there are residues from the previous staining on the roots, a uniform color is obtained before mixing. A correctly calculated ratio of the coloring composition will give the desired result (darker, lighter), moving you one step further along the path to the science of how to mix hair dyes correctly.
Golden color wheel rule
Coloring conditionally divides colors into warm and cold, and also distinguishes three main (primary) colors: yellow, blue and red. Primary colors never mix with each other. The remaining shades are derivatives, or analog. They are obtained by mixing in different proportions and are most acceptable in various combinations and combinations. They have their own gradation:
- Secondary - mixing two primary colors in equal parts, for example, yellow and red will give orange.
- Tertiary - mixing one primary and one secondary color, for example, red and purple will give raspberry.
Using the golden rule of the color wheel, it is easy to understand:
- how to mix the colors of hair colors;
- how to correctly combine it with the color of the eyes and skin, the type of appearance;
- how to prevent a slip.
The colors of the circle are divided into warm and cold, and they are not compatible.
From hue to hue in a circle they go clockwise. The colors opposite are neutralizing (anti-color). They are used to correct or to remove an unwanted shade. All combinations of neutral colors give the effect of natural hair.
The benefits of professional paints
The color scheme of professional paints compares favorably with household paints on sale. Professional compositions have a larger collection of colors and nuances of shades, which makes it possible to get an unlimited number of mixing options. On their packaging is a digital code indicating how to mix professional hair dyes. The number indicates the level of luminosity, where 1 is the darkest (black) tone, and 10 is the lightest (blond). Accordingly, the dark drowns or averages the effect. The rest is decided by halftones - shades. First indicate the main (depth of tone), then the auxiliary (color nuance), and, finally, the additional nuance of the shade. These data will help you understand how to mix hair dyes according to the shade table.
Mixton
When adjusting the tone and to enhance the hue of the color scheme, mixtons are used. They are not used for staining on their own, only after preliminary clarification of the hair.
Mixtons work well, enhancing the natural palette. With their help, non-traditional, exclusive, unusual, matte and ashy variations are obtained.
Today we talked about such a procedure as mixing hair colors. Important rules have been listed above.