The subject of computer science has recently become of interest to modern mankind. The prerequisites for the creation of this science was the enormous amount of information that hit humanity and, in particular, a computer appeared as a technical means by which human capabilities expanded significantly, not to mention the amount of information processed.
Disagreement
Since the subject of computer science has recently become available for development, to this day, various disagreements have arisen between scientists over what this science includes, and also what role it plays in society and how it is developing. However, all this speaks only about one thing - computer science is developing extremely rapidly. It is worth considering some of the most common views of scientists on this science.
In the eyes of the modern generation, scientific technology has begun to appear, taking as a basis exclusively information, and this science represents a completely new resource for humanity along with the already used ones - energy, natural, human and all others. Moreover, in this case, it is quite interesting that this resource increases more and more over time, because in the process of working with data, loading, encoding, protection, processing, broadcasting, storage, and a whole series of other procedures are constantly carried out, which may occur with information.
What it is?
The subject of computer science is the combination of two concepts - automation and information. In scientific circles, this term was originally used only in France in the second half of the last century, and it meant data processing in a completely automatic way. In our country, it was originally so that the subject of computer science is documentary, as well as technological operations with various scientific and technical information. Over time, it gradually began to penetrate more and more into various spheres of life of a modern person, and also became an indispensable component of any sectors of the national economy and the activities of each person.
The main subject of computer science is the science of the most diverse aspects of the processing, collection, storage, broadcasting or use of any type of information. It is worth noting that this science covers a large number of areas related to the logistics of the information system used, and in particular, this list includes cars, equipment, as well as a variety of organizational nuances.
Basic concepts
The main subject of computer science are three basic concepts - a model, algorithm and program. A model is a conditional analogue of a certain object that has certain properties, an algorithm is a way to find a way out of a particular problem that has arisen, a technique is an absolutely accurate method that clearly defines the need for action, and the program is the same algorithm, only written in the language programming.
The subject and the object of informatics pursue a single goal - this is the constant search for any new knowledge in various fields of human activity when using specialized computing equipment. At the same time, this subject faces a variety of tasks, among which only the most significant should be highlighted:
- the introduction of computer equipment and specialized technologies in various sectors of public life;
- development of the most advanced technologies aimed at information processing;
- development of various equipment;
- investigation of any processes related to information processing.
It is immediately worth noting that computer science cannot exist separately from other sciences, because its main purpose is to create a variety of information equipment or technologies in a wide variety of areas, including technology, science and our everyday life.
Main directions
There are three main areas in which the subject of computer science is developing - this is technical, applied and theoretical. Consider them.
1. The subject of theoretical informatics is the general theory of the search, storage and processing of data, as well as the determination of the laws governing the creation and transformation of data or their use in various fields of activity of modern people. Among other things, the theoretical aspect of science also includes the development of information technology.
2. Technical informatics is a variety of sectors of the economy, including a wide variety of automated systems designed for data processing, as well as the creation of the most advanced computer technology, robots, flexible technological systems and other equipment of the latest generation.
3. The subject "applied informatics" creates the knowledge base of this science, and is also responsible for the development of rational methods of automation of modern production and theoretical foundations of design. It is worth noting that computer science today is a catalyst for scientific and technical progress, contributes to a more active interaction of people, and also saturates with the necessary information all types of activities of modern man.
Is it worth studying this subject?
Many students today like to get rid of the need to work in the lesson with the following phrase: “Why should this subject ever be useful to me in the future?” Indeed, for many subjects such a statement could be called relevant, but computer science is not one of them.
Professional
Before delving deeper into the question of the need to learn basic (a programming language) and other elements of computer science, you should think more carefully about what is basically happening in the modern world.
The progress of mankind is constantly happening as a result of various information revolutions, and today we are already living through the period of the fourth such revolution, the period of which began in the 70s of the last century, after the invention of personal computers, microprocessors and other computing equipment. After all, all this, together with the subsequent construction of data centers, made the information publicly available, as a result of which the so-called information community appeared.
What is the information community?
The information community is a society of people in which not only the physical and labor qualities of a certain person as an employee are assessed, but, in addition, his knowledge and ability to improve himself are also considered, as a result of which all employees are now required to possess computer skills.
Indeed, the modern economic structure of almost any developed country in the greater world does not depend on goods, but on information. Research, theory, knowledge, statistics, and many other data - this is by far the best-selling and best-selling product in the modern world, and if a person does not have the skills to create or process such products, then in this case his demand tends to zero.
It is worth noting that in Western countries the active development of the information society began an order of magnitude earlier than in the CIS countries, as a result of which more than 50% of the GDP in them falls on the income from the sale of various information products. These products are known to us under the brands Microsoft, Adobe, Apple, Intel and a whole host of others.
In other words, in a civilized society, laborers and cleaners are becoming less and less demanded, and intellectual individuals are becoming more and more demanded.
Why is computer science so important?
Since in the modern world, which is constantly engaged in the production, trade or exchange of data, workers who cannot produce such data are not required, the worker is easily replaced by a robot, the assembly of which is now being carried out by intellectual workers. Already, modern stores are gradually being filled with robots that completely independently clean floors in the room, and recently, fully automatic machines that clean roadsides and sidewalks have been moving along Japanese roads.
Many auto concerns are beginning to have completely automated lines, where all workers have been replaced by assembly robots, as a result of which it is more and more difficult for a person who does not have the appropriate education to find work in civilized countries.
Computer science - the way to the future
Our experts have become extremely popular since the moment when people began to ask questions about whether they need basic (a programming language) and whether it is useful in life. Thus, the development of Google belongs to Sergey Brin, Tetris was developed by Alexey Pajitnov, who is now a Microsoft employee, and the director of this company is Steve Ballmer, who is from Belarus.
Thus, if you want to get a diverse job with the possibility of career growth, expect to increase your salary, strive for self-development and really want to be an indispensable employee, then in this case you must begin to learn the lower programming languages and learn the basics of computer science.
Why computer science in everyday life?
You have a computer at home on which you need to install a variety of programs, on it you can print texts in specialized programs, and also solve a lot of questions that you don’t want or cannot solve on your own. Many children today get computers for learning and self-development, but instead, modern teens often spend their free time in a variety of social networks and games.
One has only to imagine that 50 years ago, when the power of computers was not even approximately comparable to that which these machines have now, and even the concept of computer science was unfamiliar to many, the subject of computer science was much more interesting to people. Everyone sought to fly into space, invent fantastic weapons and many other incredible technical means that could serve the further development of mankind. Today, the tremendous potential of modern computing computers is being spent on games and a waste of time, while from most games a person does not acquire practically any useful skills.
What is a computer at home?
A computer at home is a device that should develop our capabilities, that is, it is a kind of assistant that helps in the search for various information or provides answers to your questions. For example, using a computer, you can learn reliable news from around the world, look for interesting and rare books and perform a number of other actions that are not available to you in ordinary life. After all, the main subject of computer science is precisely the search and analysis of various information.
Do you need to get a job? Go online and browse the vacancies available to you from various companies.
Want to sell something? Now there is no longer any need to go to the market with this - it’s quite enough just to open a website, place your advertisement for sale, and then simply phone the buyers who are interested in your product.
Want to learn how to fix parts in a car or how to cook an interesting dish? We drive the request into the search engine and get the result that interests us.
Possible dangers
Of course, there are also certain pitfalls in these matters. Internet viruses, scammers, fake software, orientation in modern electronic documentation - all this is included in the subject of computer science as a science. In this regard, it is foolish to deny that at home, knowledge of computer science is extremely necessary for you, and you can’t get away from it or you will constantly have to grab viruses and complain that this information universe is unfair.
It is for this reason that today the subject of computer science is the language of modern society, and therefore it is one of the most important for modern people who want to take their place in the information society and join the universal development.