At any time, mankind could not exist without minerals, and at present it is the basis of all industry. First-class mining specialists are being trained across the country, who are in demand not only here, but also abroad.
Objects of activity of the graduate in the direction of "Mining"
Currently, more and more applicants give preference to such a direction as "Mining" (specialty). Who to work after graduation? You don’t even have to worry about this, as the country's universities help first-class specialists get a job.
The main objects of activity of graduates in this area are:
- The bowels of the earth, as well as production facilities, equipment and technical systems, with which the development takes place.
- Mining enterprises.
- Objects that are located both on the ground, and buried. They have a civil, industrial or special purpose.
- Facilities for road, rail and hydraulic purposes.
Tasks of a mining specialist
Each graduate is always faced with tasks that he must adhere to and be able to solve. They will depend on the characteristics of professional activities.
Production and technological activities include such tasks:
- Implementation of technical management of work to ensure the functioning of equipment and systems of mining.
- Development of regulatory documents that govern the order of mining blasting, as well as those related to the processing and enrichment of solid minerals, the construction and use of underground structures, equipment, and the enforcement of technical documentation requirements.
- Implementation of measures to increase the environmental safety of mining.
- Subsoil use guidelines.
- Development of measures to improve and increase the technical level of mining.
- Determination of the position of the object.
- Performing geodetic and surveying measurements and processing the results.
- Development of plans for the elimination of accidents during exploration.
Organizational and managerial activities include the following items:
- Organization of your work process and the process in a team.
- Monitoring, analysis and evaluation of the actions of subordinates.
- Organization of the workflow to improve the professional level.
- Conducting analysis, comprehensive justification of decisions, improving production efficiency.
- Implementation of work to improve production activities.
- Development of projects and programs related to the development of a company or division.
- Analysis of the mining process.
Scientific and research activities include solving such problems:
- Planning and implementation of various studies, processing of data.
- Implementation of patent searches, the study of scientific and technical information.
- Development of models of the process of phenomena. Assessment of the reliability of these models.
- Conducting certification tests.
- Creation of measures to manage the quality of goods.
- Using methods of forecasting and assessing the level of security.
Project activities include the following tasks:
- Carrying out a technical and economic assessment of solid deposits.
- Justification of the parameters of the mining enterprise.
- Process calculations
- Development of the necessary technical documentation.
- Self-drafting of projects and passports of mining and drilling operations.
- Implementation of the design of an enterprise for exploration and mining.
This list can be listed for a long time, but the main points to which attention should be paid have been indicated.
Requirements for Mining Specialists
There are many requirements for the various specializations "Mining" (specialty), who will work after graduating from a university graduate, to solve it, but in each position its own nuances and requirements, they must be adhered to during the labor process.
When graduating from a university in this specialty, a graduate should have an idea:
- On the main scientific and scientific-technical problems and the development of open development in conjunction with similar areas of technology.
- On the main trends in the conditions of use of mining and transport equipment.
- On the methods of technical and economic analysis and the adoption of engineering, managerial decisions.
- I must know about the fundamentals of managing a mining enterprise, the general principles and types of design for the construction of underground structures, the methods of engineering calculations and the adoption of technical and managerial decisions.
- It is obliged to be able to single out program and target methods for analyzing various issues, and also to use the experience of both advanced and foreign ones.
Where and by whom to work after graduation
Finishing the institute with a degree in mining, where to work and with whom, it is up to the graduate to decide. After graduating from mining universities you can work:
- Mining engineer.
- Mine Surveyor.
- A geologist.
- Geophysicist.
- Geochemist.
- A hydrologist.
- Mining intelligence engineer.
Mining engineers work in mining enterprises, mine surveyors - in the construction of terrestrial and underground structures. Also, mining engineers are very popular in the nuclear industry, they are needed for the development of metal deposits. Graduates of this profession can work in gold mining enterprises, in design and engineering organizations.
Reviews on the specialty "Mining"
Entering the "Mining" (specialty), it is better to read the reviews in advance in order to clearly decide for yourself whether you made the right choice.
But looking through and reviewing more than one forum and site, you can make sure the right choice, as you will only find positive feedback. Almost everyone who entered and graduated from mining, became first-class specialists and demanded workers.
Specialty "Mining": specialization "Mine surveying"
Mine surveying is considered to be the field of mining science and production, which is a complex of various methods, methods and means of measurement performed during the exploration of mineral deposits, design and construction, liquidation and operation of mining enterprises. Finishing “Mining” (specialty), it is up to you to decide which work to do, but your work will depend more on the surveyor.
The mine surveyor is a mining specialist who works with the miners and extracts minerals, and also helps in the construction of underground structures and tunnels. The main tasks of this specialist are: to measure and set the direction of the mine workings, to determine the volumes of ore mining, the quality and completeness of mineral extraction, to control the manifestations of pressure and the movement of rocks. The surveyor must constantly work with measuring instruments; it performs a large amount of calculations. When working in this specialty, you must be very responsible and attentive.
Competencies of the graduate in the specialty "Surveying"
Mastering the "Mining" (specialty), who to work with and where after graduation, you are determined in the last courses. But no matter who you become after graduation, you must be a competent specialist.
As a result of mastering the general educational program in the specialty “Mine Surveying”, you master a number of professional skills:
- Willingness to carry out surveying work.
- Determination of the characteristics of the earth's surface and subsoil, aboveground and underground structures.
- Display information and calculations in the documentation.
- Development of the activities of surveying units and so on.
SFU: specialty "Mining"
SFU (Siberian Federal University) is considered the most popular among senior graduates and future miners. They are interested not only in SFU. “Mining” - what professions, where you can work after - are also popular questions.
By graduating from this university, you will be able to work not only in the vastness of our homeland, but also abroad. Here you can become a specialist in mining, but also a geologist or a specialist in technological machinery and equipment. The code of the specialty "Mining" in the Siberian Federal University is 05/21/04.
Demand for mining specialists
Most of the needs of mankind are met through raw materials that are extracted from the bowels of the earth.
Be that as it may, it is impossible to establish a single production without professionals of the desired specialty. The demand for “Mining” as a direction has a very large, especially recently, more and more graduates want to become the best in this industry and help improve the mining business.