Yeast is a unique product that is a storehouse of vitamins and minerals, which is why it is widely used in caring for hair. Home masks with this component help solve many hair problems. They eliminate their fragility, improve the structure, relieve dandruff of the scalp, accelerate the growth of curls, give the strands shine and smoothness.
Let's get acquainted with the recipes of the most effective and popular masks that can be prepared at home.
What is yeast
Dry yeast are unicellular fungi. The white bulk substance of plant origin has a characteristic odor.
Yeast was known back in the 9th century. In 1854, the French microbiologist Louis Pasteur officially discovered the existence of microorganisms, outlining their role in the process of alcoholic fermentation. The famous chemist proved that as a result of reproduction, yeast emits carbon dioxide.
Microorganisms were found on the surface of grape fruit, in water and in the surrounding air. Known types of yeast:
The latter type was created by scientists in an artificial way to accelerate the baking of bakery products. Previously, for these purposes, people used the usual sourdough made from water and flour. The mixture was made previously, leaving to insist for several days. Natural yeast formed in it. They multiplied quite quickly due to the presence of flour, which served as food for them.
The modern food industry makes extensive use of yeast. They save time and are easy to use.
However, scientists who know firsthand what yeast is, believe that a product that is artificially removed can be dangerous to humans. Such a fungus can withstand temperatures above 500 degrees Celsius. Therefore, it enters the gastrointestinal tract, multiplies there, disrupts the healthy microflora.
How to measure dry yeast?
It should be noted that it is not necessary to use the type of product indicated in the recipe. It can be easily replaced with the yeast you have available. The finished mass will not differ in properties.
The proportion is as follows:
- dry yeast: live yeast = 1: 3.
For example, with a prescription, you need to take 15 g of live yeast. This means that 5 g of granular product can be used instead. If you need to take 10 g of dry yeast, then they can be replaced with 30 g of live raw materials.
1 tbsp. a spoon holds 10 g of granules. How much dry yeast is there in a teaspoon? 1 teaspoon contains 3 g of granular raw materials. Thus, 100 g of dry yeast is 10 tbsp. spoons.
Chemical composition
Dry baker's yeast contains both vitamins and minerals. Most of all in the product of phosphorus, potassium, calcium, iron, sodium, magnesium, ascorbic acid, choline, vitamins B 1 , B 2 , B 5 , B 6 , B 9 , B 12 , PP, K.
The chemical composition of the yeast depends on the conditions in which it is stored. It may change due to fluctuations in temperature, humidity and exposure to the sun.
100 g of yeast contains about 385 kcal. The caloric content of a substance depends on its type.
Valuable properties
The many beneficial properties of yeast are due to the presence of bacteria in their composition. The product contains up to 60% protein. Protein has a high nutritional value.
Yeast contains about 10% amino acids. They also have substances such as iron, magnesium, potassium, phosphorus. Iron is responsible for the formation of hemoglobin. Magnesium and potassium play an important role in the functioning of the heart and blood vessels. Phosphorus has a positive effect on the human nervous system.
B vitamins are abundant in yeast. Therefore, this product is often prescribed for the treatment of diseases of the nervous system, with apathy and chronic fatigue, and sleep disturbances.
Yeast in the form of a biologically active additive is taken to strengthen the body, increase immunity. They are indispensable for anemia, dermatological problems, wounds and burns. Yeast improves intestinal absorption and stimulates secretion by the gastric glands.
The product is indicated for diseases of the digestive system, including gastritis and gastric ulcer.
Hair Benefits
It is impossible to overestimate the benefits of dry yeast for hair. Hair masks with this product have earned numerous praise. The vitamins, proteins, acids and minerals that are in its composition have a powerful healing effect on curls and skin. Each component performs its function.
Nicotinic and folic acids in yeast return dull hair shine and strength, prevent the appearance of early gray hair on curls.
Vitamin B 9 restores the structure of the hair, making it less susceptible to negative external factors. Amino acids strengthen the roots and heal the epidermis.
Vitamins B 1 , B 2 , B 5 enhance blood circulation in the cells, providing them with proper nutrition. Substances of this group prevent early baldness.
What else is good for hair yeast? Tocopherol and biotin in their composition give them elasticity, fill with moisture, and prevent brittleness.
Calcium, potassium, iron, zinc, magnesium, copper stimulate dormant bulbs, accelerate the growth of healthy and strong curls.
It is the acceleration of hair growth that is the main function of the yeast used in home cosmetology. Masks with this ingredient accelerate the metabolic processes in the bulbs, actively stimulating the growth of curls. According to some reviews, even alopecia can be cured with yeast.
Thanks to tocopherol, vitality, shine and beauty are returned to the hair. The use of home masks allows you to restore the water balance of the scalp, normalize the secretion of the sebaceous glands.
It is believed that the composition of the yeast helps get rid of any problems with hair. A granular product in home masks prevents split ends, strengthens the hair structure, penetrating inside.
Thus, yeast mixtures are used to solve the following hair problems:
- dullness, dryness and stiffness of curls;
- lack of moisture and nutrition;
- slow growth and excessive hair loss;
- peeling of the scalp, dandruff;
- early gray hair formation;
- increased fragility and split ends.
Secrets of making masks
Masks from yeast must be prepared exactly according to the recipe, following the recommendations. This will avoid undesirable consequences. Dry yeast is an unusual product, you need to be able to handle it correctly when preparing homemade cosmetics to get the most out of them.
Compliance with the following rules will help you with this:
- For the preparation of masks, any yeast is equally well suited: dry, liquid, granulated, in a briquette, beer, bakery.
- Yeast must not be diluted with cold water or any other liquid specified in the recipe. You need to warm it up a bit. After this, the mixture should be left to infuse for at least one hour, so that it is properly fermented.
- The yeast mixture, while it is infused, must be stirred periodically. Then it will be without lumps, which will easily distribute it through the hair.
- Yeast in some cases can provoke an allergic reaction on the bend of the elbow. To avoid this, the mixture should be tested on the skin near the ear. The lack of discomfort in the form of burning and redness will mean that the mask is not contraindicated for you. Personal intolerance to yeast is the only case when you can not use them to improve hair and scalp.
- To achieve the best effect from the mask, it is better to wash your hair before applying it so that the hair and scalp are clean. The mixture will lie well on slightly damp, not fully dried curls.
- A mask is applied to the hair in several steps. First you need to treat the scalp with fingertips with leisurely movements. Then follows a comb with fairly rare teeth to distribute the mass along the entire length of the hair.
- For the fermentation of the mask, it is necessary to create suitable conditions. This effect can be achieved by covering the head with cling film and wrapping it in a towel after applying the product.
- The duration of homemade hair masks can be different. It depends on those components that are additionally included in their composition. They are recommended to be kept on the head for no more than one hour. Too long to leave the yeast mixture on the hair is not necessary, because it can take a dense crust, which then will be difficult to wash.
- The mask is washed off with warm water, if necessary, you can use shampoo. For the best effect, it can be acidified with lemon juice or apple cider vinegar.
Mask for intensive hair growth
Consider a recipe for a yeast hair mask that perfectly stimulates their growth. To prepare this tool you will need such components:
- baking yeast - 1 tbsp. a spoon;
- granulated sugar - 1 teaspoon;
- mustard powder - 1 teaspoon;
- liquid honey - 9 g.
First you need to dissolve the yeast in 30 ml of warm water and add granulated sugar. Leave the resulting mixture for 1 hour. Heat honey in a water bath. Mix fermented yeast to a homogeneous consistency with honey and mustard.
The resulting mask should be applied to the scalp with rubbing movements. The head must be insulated with a plastic cap, wrap well.
Thanks to mustard, the mask will have a warming effect. But such an effect should not cause discomfort. If the burning sensation becomes very strong, then this means that there are injuries and wounds on the head. The mask in this case should be washed off immediately. Before applying, you should always carefully check the scalp.
Such a vitamin attack helps reduce hair loss. Sleeping bulbs wake up, and curls begin to grow actively. If this tool is distributed on the skin, where there are bald patches and bald spots, then after a course of application in these areas new young hairs will appear.
Mask for hair growth with yeast returns strands density and strength, they really begin to grow very quickly. The duration of yeast therapy is 15 procedures (2-3 masks per week).
Mask to reduce oily scalp
To prepare this mask, you will need the following ingredients:
- baking yeast - 1 tbsp. a spoon;
- milk - 70 ml;
- lemon juice - 1 tbsp. a spoon.
Dry yeast for the hair mask should be stirred in warmed milk. Leave for 1 hour for fermentation. Squeeze lemon juice into the mass.
The resulting mixture should be rubbed into clean scalp. You can use a cotton pad for this. It is also recommended to distribute the mask along the entire length of the hair and wrap it with a warm towel.
This tool takes good care of scalp prone to oily skin, normalizes the sebaceous glands. After several procedures, you can notice that the secretion production has significantly decreased, the hair remains clean longer and does not lose its volume so quickly.
To reduce oily skin, you need to undergo a full course of treatment, which is 15 procedures. After recovery, it is necessary to apply a hair mask from dry yeast, the recipe for which is described above, for prophylactic purposes at least once a week.
Mask for brittle and dull hair
To prepare this mask, you need to take the following components:
- yeast - 1 tbsp. a spoon;
- kefir - 200 ml;
- olive oil - 1 tbsp. a spoon;
- yolk of one egg.
First, dry yeast for a hair mask should be stirred in warm kefir. Leave the mixture to ferment for an hour. Then you need to add olive oil and whipped yolk to the mass. Stir well the resulting gruel with a spoon.
This mask can be applied before shampooing. It must be gently rubbed into the skin and distributed throughout the hair sheet. The tips are especially carefully processed.
After this, the head is wrapped with cling film and wrapped in a terry towel. It is necessary to leave the mask for at least an hour, and then rinse with warm water. When washing hair, it is recommended to use shampoo without silicones.
This tool showed itself perfectly on dry, lifeless ringlets. It perfectly restores the hair structure. A full course of such masks, consisting of 15 procedures, turns dull hair into silky locks.
Mask for thin and dehydrated hair
To prepare this nourishing mask, you will need the following ingredients:
- yeast - 2 tsp;
- calendula flowers;
- chamomile;
- sugar - 1 tbsp. a spoon;
- tea tree essential oil - a few drops.
First, you should prepare a decoction of plants. To do this, dried herbs (1 tbsp.spoon) need to pour a glass of boiling water and stand in a water bath for 20 minutes. Then cover the broth and leave to infuse. Strain the liquid through a strainer or cheesecloth.
In a warm herbal broth, granules and granulated sugar must be dissolved. How many dry yeast in a teaspoon, you already know. Add tea tree ether. Leave the mixture for an hour, then the mask must be thoroughly mixed and applied over the entire length of the hair.
The head is covered with cling film and wrapped in a warm towel. Leave the mask to act for 40 minutes. After washing off, it is recommended to rinse your hair with a weak solution of apple cider vinegar. This will give dazzling shine to curls.
Cooking takes a lot of time, but the result from a hair mask from dry yeast is worth it. This tool is recommended for thin and dry strands. Yeast will improve the structure, herbs will give elasticity, essential oil will not only leave a pleasant aroma on the curls, but will also give them shine. Regular use of such a product will heal and strengthen hair.
Mask for thin hair volume
Ingredients for preparing this mask:
- yeast - 1 tbsp. a spoon;
- cocoa powder - 1 tbsp. a spoon;
- yolk of one egg.
Dry yeast for a hair mask must be diluted in 100 ml of warm boiled water. Leave for at least an hour to ferment. When bubbles begin to form in the mass, you need to add cocoa powder and whipped yolk to it. All components must be mixed well until a homogeneous composition.
This is a hair mask made from dry yeast. The rules for use are very simple. The resulting mixture should be applied to dry locks, special attention should be paid to the roots of the hair. When the mask dries, you need to apply the next layer on the hair. Repeat 2 more times. After applying the last coat, wrap your head with cling film and a warm towel. Leave the mask to act for 30 minutes.
After applying this tool, the hair will receive an unprecedented amount. The bonus will be the shine and natural shine of the strands.
Mask for seborrhea (dandruff)
This yeast mask is used to combat dandruff.
To prepare the product, you need such components:
- dry yeast - 1 tbsp. a spoon;
- kefir - 2 tbsp. a spoon;
- castor oil - 1 tsp;
- burdock oil - 1 tbsp. a spoon.
Granular yeast should be dissolved in warm kefir. A well-mixed mixture should be left for an hour to ferment.
Then it is necessary to add castor and burdock oil to the mass, mix thoroughly.
The resulting mask is applied to the scalp. You need to hold the cosmetic product for 40 minutes, wrapping your head in cling film and a towel.
A mask for hair from dry yeast (confirmation of this is confirmed) helps to get rid of dry scalp and peeling. With regular use, it even cures seborrhea.
The full course of the fight against dandruff is 15-20 procedures. Masks need to be done at intervals of several days. After a complete cure, it is recommended to carry out prophylaxis - apply the mask at least once every 7-10 days.