The railway operates around the clock. A large number of specialties are involved in this field of activity. To prevent interruptions in work, its activities provide a huge number of employees, starting with workers and ending with managerial professions. The signalist on the railway, whose responsibilities will be listed, is one of the representatives of specialists who ensure the full functioning of the transport. Curiously, most job seekers are not even aware of the existence of such a vacancy.
Who is it?
So, let's get acquainted with this profession. The signalist is responsible for making special signals or calls. He must certainly be present on the railway tracks during repair or maintenance work near moving trains.
The main duties of a signalman on the railway are to install, as well as ensure the safety of portable signals and special calls, which are designed to protect the territory where repair or maintenance work is carried out.
Such an employee is obliged to observe the passing railway transport, as well as to give signals in the form of sounds and gestures to the work manager in a timely manner. This employee also performs actions aimed at changing and subsequent cleaning of the brake shoes. In addition, it is important to monitor their serviceability.
Responsibilities
Let's list in more detail the duties of a signalman on the railway so that potential applicants can get a more complete picture of the profession.
- Submission of various signals in case of reception, departure or admission of trains, as well as shunting.
- Tracking passing trains, as well as timely informing the head using special signs. The duties of the signalman on the railway at this point do not end.
- Removal and subsequent cleaning of brake devices, as well as monitoring their serviceability.
- Removing fencing signals and firecrackers with the permission of the director of travel.
- The fastening of cars on the way with special braking devices. In carrying out this activity, the employee must be guided by the norms established by the technical and administrative act of the station.
- Checking the route in case of reception, departure, as well as the passage of trains.
- Installation and subsequent cleaning of the fence and other warning signals on the territory of the work.
- Checking paths to make sure they are free.
Required knowledge
The fulfillment of the duties of a signalist on a railway cannot be carried out by a person without preliminary preparation. Let's find out what knowledge such a specialist will need to carry out activities in accordance with the job description.
- Features of the translation of arrows on the tracks.
- The principle of the structure of brake devices, as well as methods for their use.
- A signal system that is used in railway traffic.
- Types of signal calls, as well as features of their device and functioning.
Job descriptions
You need to understand that the railway is one of the objects that pose an increased danger. That is why every employee must strictly follow the job description. The same goes for signaling on the railway, you already know the responsibilities. Their work can not be called simple.
The job description for the signalist secures not only his duties, but also his powers. It contains the main provisions that directly relate to the activities of the employee. That is why it is so important to carefully study this document before taking office.
In particular, the duties and job descriptions of the signalman on the railway prescribe the conscientious execution of the tasks and powers assigned to him. In addition, labor protection requirements must be observed.
Employer requirements
The work of a signalist cannot be called simple. The employee in this position should be especially attentive and remain vigilant throughout the shift without being distracted by extraneous matters. That is why not every potential candidate is able to cope with the duties that this position has.
The ability to work in a team is also appreciated. After all, the signalist never works alone, but becomes part of the team performing repair or maintenance work.
In addition, it is important to have good health. This is due to the fact that the signalist's work takes place outdoors, regardless of weather conditions. That is why people with poor health and any chronic diseases refuse this vacancy.
No less important is stress resistance. Since the work of a signalist requires extreme concentration and does not allow distracting from the work performed.
An ideal employee must be responsible.
Salary
The duties of a signalman on the railway cannot be called simple. Accordingly, wages must be decent. On average, in the labor market, it ranges from twenty to forty thousand rubles.
Vacancies are searched through advertisements or by direct contact with a potential employer.
This specialty may be in demand in construction companies that use rails and trains for the construction of facilities. However, such a vacancy is likely to involve a shift schedule, and the employer will offer housing or compensation.
Working conditions
Signalists have to work on the street even in difficult weather conditions. High noise levels, moving trains, dust, etc., have a negative effect.
That is why an employee must be physically resilient. Otherwise, he will not cope.
The employer is trying to somewhat reduce the impact of adverse conditions, providing employees with special equipment. Moreover, in the cold season a warmed set is provided.