Professions related to psychology: list, description, qualification

Psychology is a science that studies the mental processes and characteristics of the work of people's thinking. As a rule, psychologists become those who like to explore the human psyche using various techniques, as well as be useful in society. You can apply this knowledge in almost any field of activity. Today, this direction is relevant and in demand. In the framework of this article, we propose to consider options for professions related to psychology.

Where can a psychologist work?

Today, employers of both state and private institutions are interested in highly qualified specialists in the field of psychology. This video talks about which professions are related to psychology.

It is worth noting that this profession is multifaceted, and there are a huge number of applied areas for its application. We present to your attention a list of professions related to psychology.

Medical psychologist

Medical psychologist

Certified psychologists have the opportunity to realize themselves in the field of healthcare. The functions of this specialty in this system are quite broad and significant. The work of a psychologist in medical institutions is to assess the behavior of patients using personality tests and other techniques. Specialists in this area help patients survive a difficult diagnosis, form an optimistic view of the world around them and strengthen their faith in themselves and their abilities.

Clinical Psychologist

Who is a psychologist

Unlike a medical psychologist, a clinical one interacts not only with sick patients, but also with completely healthy individuals. Such specialists are part of the medical commission and help determine the condition of a person before assigning him disability for various reasons.

Clinical psychologies are sought-after healthcare professionals. But the path to becoming such a psychologist cannot be called easy. To work in this specialty, you must have a doctorate in clinical psychology and undergo an internship of at least a year.

Trust Advisor

Trust Advisor

A counselor of a trust service should be familiar with the basics of psychology, since his direct responsibility is to provide emergency psychological assistance over the phone to various people who are in a crisis situation. Therefore, it is very important to be savvy and give the right information during a conversation, as they may have someone else's life in their hands.

Teacher-psychologist of preschool and school institutions

Psychologist

At the moment, the demand for qualified specialists in this field exceeds the number of candidates - this suggests that employment opportunities are high.

The work of psychologists is:

  • preservation and strengthening of the psychological health of children;
  • creating favorable psychological and pedagogical conditions for harmonious psychological development;
  • implementation of individual psychocorrectional techniques;
  • identification and elimination of emotional and mental problems in children;
  • diagnostic examination of the emotional and cognitive sphere to identify violations;
  • carrying out consultation work with parents and teachers.

Correctional teacher

Corrective pedagogy is aimed at working with schoolchildren and students with disabilities. In order to become a specialist in this field, you need to have a psychological education at least a bachelor's degree. In addition, a special training program is provided. Due to the fact that the number of wards in such institutions is only increasing, the demand for these teachers is also growing.

Social teacher

Social teacher

The work of a specialist in this field is as follows:

  • Providing the necessary psychological assistance.
  • Development of programs aimed at adapting children to environmental conditions.
  • Identification and analysis of problems in wards.
  • Conducting training events.
  • Counseling for educators, children and their parents.

Business trainer

Business trainer

A competent business coach must have psychological knowledge, since he needs to prepare a methodological basis and be able to choose the right words for each person. His responsibilities include managing groups, as well as working with each employee individually. The quality of work of a business coach directly affects the subsequent work of his colleagues.

Industrial and organizational psychologist

This kind of psychologists studies human behavior in the workplace and participates in the selection of employees who, in their opinion, are suitable for performing certain tasks. As a rule, in order to work in this field, you must be the owner of a doctorate in psychological sciences. There are times when masters are employed in this position, but, as a rule, their work is valued slightly lower.

Career counselor

Due to the constant development and changing conditions in the labor market, many people are in search of work or even a new profession. With the help of various tools and techniques, a career counseling consultant helps you choose the right specialty and make the right decision regarding your future career.

It is necessary to have psychological knowledge in order to study and analyze the interests, personal qualities and skills of the client.

In addition, specialists in this field help people overcome stress associated with job loss, and also help develop the necessary skills for employment.

HR Manager

HR Manager

People with psychological education are more in demand here, since in this area it is important to competently approach the selection of new employees in the company. Knowledge of psychology is among the priorities for the manager. For leadership, it is important that the specialist knows how to resolve conflicts and understands human psychology.

Genetic Counseling Specialist

More rare is genetic counseling. This profession provides at least a master's degree in genetics and a second higher education in social work or psychology.

Legal psychologist

When choosing a legal profession related to psychology, you must have knowledge from both areas. Legal psychology is closely related to the judicial, investigative and correctional field of activity. Psychology and jurisprudence are two independent sciences, but nevertheless they are intertwined.

The fact is that participation in any process requires a competent lawyer to analyze the situation and deeply understand the personality psychology. But only professional knowledge of psychology offers effective ways to solve problems.

Art therapist

Art therapy is a popular specialty

A vivid example of a profession related to psychology and creativity is art therapy. Creativity helps to express your inner ā€œIā€ without hesitation, therefore this direction is so popular in psychodiagnostics.

The basis of art therapy is taught in specialized courses, which subsequently gives you the right to work in this specialty. But according to psychologists, such work should be started by those who have a higher psychological education, otherwise courses without specialization may become ineffective.

There are many directions in art therapy: sculpture, music, painting, dance, needlework, composing fairy tales and much more.

An art therapist relieves the client of mental discomfort, helps prevent stress and emotional burnout.

Professions related to Psychology and Philosophy

Psychology and philosophy are two sciences that are in constant interaction with each other. They cover all spheres of human life. These are related sciences that study various social phenomena, of man and society as a whole.

The professions associated with these sciences have humanitarian fields, such as a political scientist, teacher, journalist, culturologist, reviewer, independent expert in the media and more.

Finally

Summing up, we can conclude that the professions associated with human psychology are today in demand and quite diverse. According to statistics, the demand for psychologists is growing rapidly. But it is worth considering that the requirements for the level of education of candidates often vary. As a rule, specialists with at least a master's degree in psychology are almost always required.

Source: https://habr.com/ru/post/C27541/


All Articles