At present, naturalness is relevant. Although there are now many coloring compounds based on chemical components, more and more women prefer to choose products that have healing properties. With henna for hair, the color of the curls turns out to be attractive. About the nuances of staining is described in the article.
What it is?
Henna is called a powder obtained from a plant of Lawson. Eastern women used it before our era. Lawsonia grows in warm countries. Its main supplier is Iran, Egypt, Morocco, India. The climate of these countries, although similar, but still different, which affects the shades of the dye.
Henna production is non-waste, since all particles of this medicinal plant are used. Oil is obtained from flowers, and coloring powder is obtained from leaves. The stems are used to obtain colorless henna, which strengthens the hair without coloring.
The powder has a light green tone, similar to khaki. The aroma is herbal and almost neutral. Indian products have a finely ground consistency. But there is also a large grinding, for example, from Iranian producers. Whatever use henna for hair, the colors can be different depending on the combination with basma.
Features
Henna is used in the following cases:
- Staining. For this, henna, basma can be used. Hair color can vary from red to burgundy.
- Strengthening hair follicles.
- Dandruff treatment.
- Normalization of the fat balance of the scalp.
This effect is provided due to the presence of useful components that are in this plant. It includes an acid that binds keratin in the structure of the strands, smoothing fluffy scales. Tannin components and essential oils add shine to curls.
Mention should be made of chlorophyll, which provides persistent and bright staining. With henna for hair, the colors are saturated. The dyeing procedure is harmless, since the coloring pigment only covers the hair without penetrating the natural structure. Curls after procedures are not afraid of aggressive sun and sea water.
Lavsonia is sold in different forms. There is liquid henna that is completely ready for use. The powder in these products has already been prepared into gruel, adding useful components, for example, burdock oil. Sold henna tinted - a tinted balm with henna. But there may be additional components in it, so you need to carefully read the composition.
Professional henna is also on sale. In colorless formulations, not lavsonia, but cassia is used. This is a type of healthy plant that is in the bean variety. But henna from lavsonia is considered real. It is used for eyebrows. During the procedure, dyeing and healing of hairs occurs.
Advantages and disadvantages
With henna for hair, the colors are washed out quickly, but still it is a natural dye that does not harm the curls and scalp. This product has oils and vitamins. This powder allows you to eliminate dandruff, strengthen hair follicles, improve shine. This dye is suitable even for pregnant and lactating women. Henna can be used both for coloring and for creating useful masks.
But the dye also has disadvantages:
- Incompatibility with ordinary paints. Although the colors of the hair with henna, basma are different, still the dyes will not allow you to turn a brunette with colored strands into a red-haired one. The maximum effect is a thin copper overflow.
- Henna is difficult to paint over with chemical paints. On light curls, the color easily turns into green.
- Blondes may have a shade for an indefinite period. It is difficult to wash off the dye from blond hair, as henna reliably penetrates the hair flakes.
- The dye is not suitable for masking gray hair.
- Powder adversely affects perm, straightening curls.
- Prolonged and frequent use reduces the beneficial properties of the plant, hair can become dull and split.
Given these properties, we can conclude that henna transforms hair, renews color. But when using it is necessary to observe the measure.
Shades
What color does henna for hair dye your hair? This dye is colored and colorless. The brightness of the tone is determined by the variety and country of origin. Thanks to henna staining, the hair color is different depending on the presence of additional components:
- To get a copper-golden hue, the powder is diluted with a strong broth of onion peel (2 handfuls per 300 ml of boiling water, cook on low heat for half an hour).
- Due to the dilution of henna with hot beetroot juice, a rich Bordeaux color is obtained.
- Ginger tones are provided by adding turmeric powder.
- Get chocolate hair color with henna by mixing with cocoa powder. It is necessary to mix in equal amounts. You can get brown hair color with henna.
- Now about the blonde. Sunny color of hair after henna will be obtained when combined with a strong decoction of field chamomile (2 tbsp. L plant material in 1 glass of water).
- A red tint is obtained when henna is bred with natural cranberry juice, heated to 180 degrees.
- The color of hair dyed with henna can be cherry, if the composition is diluted with a small amount of red wine.
Natural dye allows you to get other shades. You can get chocolate hair color with henna and basma. For this, 2 dyes are mixed in equal amounts. You can get dark hair color with henna, for example, a natural brown hair, if you mix henna and basma in an amount of 1: 2. If you do not want to experiment, then you can choose colored henna.
Colors
Indian lavsonia is produced in several colors. It is of the following types:
- gold;
- chestnut;
- swallowtail;
- burgundy;
- tea tree.
But it is important to consider that the natural color is only red, and therefore, the dye may contain chemical or natural dyes. The latter will make curls more beautiful. Of the chemical additives, there may be paraphenolenediamine, which leads to allergies. It is not worth using.
Dyeing
What color is henna hair dye? Choose a shade according to personal preference. Color successfully lays on dark and dyed hair. On brown curls, the dye will look brighter. According to experts, the maximum effect is noticeable on the second day.
Now in beauty salons , classic coloring is increasingly less common, offering modern techniques. The trendy henna ombre is in demand. Dark roots smoothly pass into clarified tips. It's hard to get the same effect at home.
Henna lightening is still being performed, which is suitable for pregnant and lactating women who want to change the shade of curls. In this case, absorbent varieties of henna are mixed with fruit acids. According to customers, the hair after the procedure will be much better than after dyeing.
Home procedure
At home, coloring is performed in several stages. If coarse henna is used, it must be sieved through a sieve. This makes it easier to rinse off natural paint. The amount of dye is determined by the length of the hair. For long strands, 2-3 sachets of 100 g are required, and for short 1 packs, enough for 3 procedures.
Still need to prepare a workplace, polyethylene and a warm hat or towel to withstand the mixture on curls. It is advisable to perform the procedure at the mirror, since the thoroughness of processing is important in the final result.
Breeding rules
It is important to prepare a decoction or water for breeding. Chamomile tea should be cooled to 70 degrees. When henna is divorced, it must be infused. This can last 3 or more hours. Readiness is evidenced by a slightly darkened powder.
Some experts recommend diluting the already infused mixture with kefir or lemon juice. But the latter negatively affects the elasticity, elasticity of the strands, making them dried out. In addition to the acidic environment, ylang-ylang or rosemary oils can be added to the composition.
Application Rules
You should get a composition with the consistency of liquid sour cream. The product is applied to the hair with a sponge or brush. According to reviews, it is more convenient to use a brush from any paint, comb or sponge.
It is necessary to start the procedure from the roots, moving to the tips. Dye your hair completely once every six months, since henna is not afraid of the rays of the sun and salt water, so it does not fade. Root staining may be required.
The nuances of the procedure
Is it better to apply henna on dirty or clean hair? This dye should be applied only to clean, only xnj washed curls. So the pigment penetrates the hair better, fixing the saturated color. And after the procedure, the strands should not be washed for two days.
How much do the composition hold? The duration is different. To get a light shade, it will take 40 minutes, and for a rich tone - all night. For treatment, the composition is aged 20-30 minutes. Then the mixture is washed off with shampoo, adding a hair mask.
Foil or polyethylene can be used to wrap hair. The first type is used by blondes, because after wrapping with polyethylene instead of a rich red shade, blonde hair will be dirty-carrot. This does not happen with dark hair, so you can use any method.
How often do you use henna?
Although this dye is natural, prolonged use without additional nutrition negatively affects the hair. They can become brittle, in addition, they begin to fall out. In order to prevent such consequences, it is necessary to dye your hair once every six months. Colorless henna masks are used no more than once a month.
Manufacturers
You need to choose the right henna. The most popular Indian dye, as it has a variety of colors and high-quality grinding. Demanded brand Lady Henna. The assortment has brown and red henna. To get a soft brown tone, it is mixed with basma. The color scheme can vary from copper-red to burgundy.
Indian henna Aasha, which also has a variety of species, is in demand in Russia. It happens:
The first view has several shades. The dye saturates and nourishes the hair, gives a shade (from red to brown). Herbal henna includes coloring pigment, is a persistent paint, but can lead to allergies.
Popular is the Khadi brand. In addition to henna, there are shampoos and hair oils in stock. Henna has 5 shades. In addition to Indian, there is Moroccan henna. Sahara Tazarin manufactures a finely ground natural product. This dye contains essential oils.
Hair strengthening
Many women use henna for hair care, performing nourishing masks. In this case, the color of the hair does not change. The coloring composition is made from the leaves of lavsonia, and stems are used to obtain a colorless product. They do not have pigmenting compounds, but they have all the beneficial properties of the plant. The powder consists of:
- hennotannic, gallic, and other organic acids;
- vitamins C and K;
- valuable phospholipids;
- resinous substances;
- polysaccharides;
- traces of ethers.
This composition allows you to eliminate many problems of curls. The tool eliminates hair loss, gives volume to thin strands. To prepare the mask, you need to dilute the powder with hot water to a thick paste-like mass and apply on the scalp.
The duration of the mask is from 20 minutes to 1 hour. To enhance the effect of the powder, essential oils (2-3 drops) are added: lemon, blue chamomile, juniper, cypress, geranium, rosemary, neroli, lavender. Colorless henna:
- reduces the formation of oily secretions and reduces sweating;
- cleans the bulbs of accumulated and compressed secretions that interfere with normal hair growth;
- strengthens the roots of strands;
- treats dandruff and oily seborrhea;
- creates additional shine;
- activates the growth of rods;
- increases the thickness of the hair and increases the volume.
How to rinse?
This is an important step that must be performed correctly. There is a way to remove the dye the first time. To do this:
- Tilt your head over the bath, rinse the henna, and scratch your skin with your fingertips.
- Curls need to be pressed a little.
- Then apply hair balm. For shoulder length, at least 70-80 g is required. Massage is required before foaming - 5-6 minutes.
- Then they bend their heads and wash off the balm with henna. If necessary, the procedure is repeated.
In addition to the complete elimination of the dye, this method closes the flakes, which allows you to get smooth and beautiful hair. And the new color will be saturated.
Reduction of harmful effects
When painting and using henna-based masks, you need to follow simple rules:
- Coloring is performed once every six months.
- Do not often use masks with colorless henna.
- Do not combine natural henna with chemical paint, otherwise the result will be negative.
- It is important to follow the instructions on the packaging. Due to improper preparation of the coloring mixture, a radical change in color may occur.
- Henna is afraid of elevated temperatures, so it should be diluted with water no hotter than 70 degrees.
- Before staining, a test on a thin strand is required.
Thus, henna for hair is a popular dye. You just need to use it correctly to get the desired shade. In addition to staining, the product heals curls, gives them an attractive look and shine.