The seventh version of the Windows operating system implements the function of tracking important events that occur in the work of system programs. At Microsoft, the term “events” refers to any incidents in the system that are recorded in a special journal and signal to themselves to users or administrators. This may be a utility program that does not want to start, a malfunction of applications or incorrect installation of devices. All incidents are recorded and saved by the Windows 7 event log. It also arranges and displays all actions in chronological order, helps to carry out system control, ensures OS security, corrects errors and diagnoses the whole system.
You should periodically review this log for incoming information and configure the system to save important data.
Window 7 - programs
The “Event Viewer” computer application is the main part of the Maykrasoft utility utilities, which are designed to control and view the event log. This is a necessary tool for monitoring the health of the system and eliminating errors that appear. The Windows Utility, which manages incident documentation, is called the Event Log. If this service is running, then it begins to collect and log all the important data in its archive. The Windows 7 Event Log allows you to do the following:
- view data recorded in the archive;
- the use of various event filters and their preservation for further use in the system settings;
- creating a subscription for certain incidents and managing them;
- Assign specific actions when any events occur.
How to open the Windows 7 event log?
The program responsible for registering incidents starts as follows:
1. The menu is activated by pressing the "Start" button in the lower left corner of the monitor, then the "Control Panel" opens. In the list of controls, select "Administration" and already in this submenu click on "View Events".
2. There is another way, how to view the Windows 7 event log. To do this, go to the "Start" menu, type mmc in the search box and send a request to search for the file. Next, the MMC table opens, where you need to select the paragraph that indicates the addition and removal of equipment. Then the “Event Viewer” is added to the main window.
What is the described application?
In the Widows 7 and Vista operating systems, two types of event logs are installed: system archives and the service log of applications. The first option is used to record system-wide incidents that are related to the performance of various applications, startup and security. The second option is responsible for recording the events of their work. To control and manage all data, the Event Log service uses the View tab, which is divided into the following items:
- Application - events that are associated with a specific program are stored here. For example, mail services store in this place the history of the transfer of information, various events in mailboxes and so on.
- The “Security” item saves all data related to logging in and out, using administrative capabilities and accessing resources.
- Installation - the data that occurs when installing and configuring the system and its applications is entered into this Windows 7 event log.
- System - captures all OSes events, such as a failure when starting utility applications or when installing and updating device drivers, various messages related to the operation of the entire system.
- Forwarded events - if this item is configured, it stores information that comes from other servers.
Other main menu sub-items
Also in the "Administration" menu, where the event log in Windows 7 is located, there are such additional items:
- Internet Explorer - events that occur during operation and configuration of the browser of the same name are logged here.
- Windows PowerShell - incidents related to the use of PowerShell are recorded in this folder.
- Equipment events - if this item is configured, then the data that the devices generate is logged.
The whole structure of the "seven", which provides a record of all events, is based on the type of "Vista" on XML. But to use the Event Log program in Window 7, you don’t need to know how to use this code. The Event Viewer application will do everything by itself, providing a convenient and simple table with menu items.
Incident Characteristics
A user who wants to learn how to view the Windows 7 event log should also understand the characteristics of the data that he wants to view. After all, there are various properties of certain incidents described in the "Event Viewer". We will consider these characteristics below:
- Sources - a program that captures events in a journal. The names of the applications or drivers that affected the incident are recorded here.
- Event code - a set of numbers that determine the type of incident. This code and the name of the event source is used by the technical support of the system software to correct errors and eliminate software failures.
- Level - the degree of importance of the event. The system event log has six levels of incidents:
1. Message.
2. Caution.
3. Error.
4. Dangerous mistake.
5. Monitoring successful error correction operations.
6. Audit of failed actions.
- Users - records the data of the accounts on whose behalf the incident occurred . These can be the names of various services, as well as real users.
- Date and time - records the temporal indicators of the occurrence of the event.
- CPU load - time required to execute user commands.
There are many other events that occur during the operation of the operating system. All incidents are displayed in the "Event Viewer" with a description of all related information data.
How to work with the event log?
A very important point in protecting the system from crashes and freezes is to periodically look through the Application log, which records information about incidents, recent actions with a particular program, and also provides a selection of available operations.
By going to the Windows 7 event log, in the "Application" submenu you can see a list of all programs that caused various negative events in the system, the time and date of their appearance, source, and also the degree of problem.
In this console, you can save all events over the past few months, clear the log of old records, change the size of the table, and much more.
User Response to Events
After learning how to open the Windows 7 event log and how to use it, you should further learn how to use the Task Scheduler with this useful application. To do this, right-click on any incident and in the window that opens select the menu for linking the task to the event. The next time such an incident occurs in the system, the OS will automatically launch the installed task to process the error and fix it.
Error in the log is not a cause for panic
If, while looking at the Windows 7 system events log, you will see system errors or warnings that appear periodically, then you should not worry and panic about this. Even with a perfectly functioning computer, various errors and malfunctions can be recorded, most of which do not pose a serious threat to the performance of the PC.
The application described by us was created in order to facilitate the system administrator's control over computers and the elimination of emerging problems.
Conclusion
Based on the foregoing, it becomes clear that the event log is a method that allows programs and the system to record and save all events on a computer in one place. Such a log stores all operational errors, messages and warnings of system applications.
Where is the event log in Windows 7, how to open it, how to use it, how to fix errors that have appeared - we learned all of this from this article. But many will ask: “Why do we need this, we are not system administrators, not programmers, but ordinary users who do not need this knowledge?” But this approach is wrong. After all, when a person becomes ill with something, before going to the doctor, he tries to heal himself by one way or another. And many often succeed. So a computer, which is a digital organism, can "get sick", and this article shows one of the ways to diagnose the cause of such a "disease", according to the results of such an "examination", you can make the right decision on the methods of subsequent "treatment".
So the information on the method of viewing events will be useful not only to the system specialist, but also to the ordinary user.