"Kremlin" greenhouses are currently considered the most reliable and durable structures of this kind in our country. They are models of the original design, strong and very convenient to use. There are several varieties of such greenhouses, differing in shape, color of the frame, type of profile, etc.
Key design features
The basic model is the Kremlin Suite. This greenhouse has a height of 2.1 m. Its length can be different - from 4 meters to infinity. But she is always a multiple of two. The greenhouse frame is made of steel profile 20 x 20 mm. The step between the intermediate farms is 1 m. The lining is made of cellular polycarbonate. The base model has a classic arched shape.
What is the secret of reliability of such a construction as the Kremlin greenhouse? The farm in buildings of this purpose is the most important element responsible for strength and durability. The stronger this structural part, the longer the greenhouse will last. The main feature of the Kremlin greenhouse is the presence of dual farms. Due to this, the design can withstand very strong snow loads - up to 300 kg per m 2 . Double arcs are connected by nine steel jumpers. Farms are prefabricated, consist of two halves. The distance between the arches in them is 10 cm. The step between the horizontal stiffeners is 610 mm. Thus, the size of one opening cell in the Kremlin greenhouse is 610 (height) x 990 (width). The assembly of the structure is carried out using special fasteners - “crabs systems” or “spiders” - on the bolts. The frame is powder coated at high temperatures. Therefore, the coverage of farms and jumpers does not need periodic updating.
Window panes in the amount of 2 pcs. each model, including the basic “Kremlin Suite”, has been equipped. The greenhouse also has two doors at both ends. The latter consist of three halves. A similar design is provided specifically to facilitate the transportation of the greenhouse to its destination. You can transport the disassembled frame on the trunk of a conventional passenger car. The Kremlin greenhouses do not weigh too much (one section - 30 kg).
Star Model
Structurally, this variety from the luxury system is practically no different. It is also an arched model with a frame on dual trusses. The difference is only in the color of the profile. The base model has a brick red frame. Zvezda has turquoise.
Fairy Tale Model
The “Kremlin” greenhouse of this variety also has a sturdy frame made of twin farms. Its difference from the base model in the form. The roof of the Tale structures is arched, and the walls are vertical. In addition, the greenhouses of this model have a slightly lower height - 195 cm and a width - 2.5 m.
Despite its small size, the Kremlin Tale greenhouse (the reviews about which are simply wonderful) are no less popular among gardeners than Lux. Since the walls of this model are straight, plants can be planted right next to them, therefore, the area of the beds increases. Thus, with smaller sizes, the “Tale” has the same capacity as other varieties of the “Kremlin” greenhouse.
Model "Athlete"
This variety is a reinforced version of the basic design and can withstand up to 400 kg of snow per 1 m 2 . This strength is achieved due to the smaller step between the farms. In the Bogatyr model, it is 65 cm.
Other varieties
Other models of the Kremlin greenhouses are produced. For example, the Zinc construction frame is made of galvanized steel, which allows to extend the life of farms in high humidity. The frame of the President model is made of stainless steel, and the Premium model is galvanized and additionally painted. The Arrow model has a very original shape, reminiscent of an old helmet with a sharp top. The frame of this variety is made from a profile pipe 40 x 20 mm.
Greenhouse "Kremlin": reviews
Opinion about the designs of this brand among gardeners who have already managed to try them out, was very good. The fact that the transportation of all the disassembled Kremlin models does not represent anything complicated is already mentioned above. The undoubted advantages of greenhouses of this brand, consumers also include the ease of assembly and installation, as well as reliability. All welded frame parts are made flawlessly. When installing, you do not have to finish or grind anything. To assemble such a design as the Kremlin Luxury Greenhouse, reviews of which are especially enthusiastic, and any other model of this brand, can be done in literally 3 hours.
The presence of two transoms enables high-quality ventilation, which is very useful for plants. These windows, among other things, are included in the price of the greenhouse. Most other manufacturers have this option paid separately. Ease of use is enhanced by two doors from both ends. The cost of the construction of this brand (18 000-32 000 rubles. Depending on the model and size), most gardeners are also satisfied. In any case, the quality of work justifies it. Many gardeners have had such greenhouses for several years. Information that someone had to repair them is not available.
So, apparently, the construction is really very good - the Kremlin greenhouse. Reviews about her are good. Of the shortcomings, consumers note only that it will be necessary to transport the Lux, Tale, Arrow and Star models carefully. In case of strong impacts, powder paint may chip.
Greenhouse assembly procedure
The “Kremlin” greenhouse of any model is assembled as follows:
- A light base stand is installed. Of course, you can arrange a greenhouse directly on the ground. However, in this case, the lower harness will quickly begin to rust.
- The ends are lined with polycarbonate, supplied.
- Arched trusses are installed.
- Sheathed sides.
Next, we consider each stage of the installation of the greenhouse in detail.
Foundation assembly
Installed "Kremlin" greenhouse should be in a sunny place, possibly protected from the wind. The plot is good to start with the method of "Egyptian triangle." Further, in the corners and in the intervals with a step of a meter in 2 bricks are installed. Then a strapping is assembled from a 50 x 100 mm timber. It can be attached to bricks with ordinary bolts. The main thing is to ensure that the fixation is reliable. The timber should be pre-treated with an antiseptic and coated with wood oil, varnish or painted. From below, it is necessary to screw in bolts (through and through) in advance with a step of 50 cm. The lower harness of the greenhouse itself will subsequently be attached to them.
Greenhouse “Kremlin”: assembly of end elements
For work on the cutting of polycarbonate should choose a flat area. First, a sheet is laid on it. The ends of the Kremlin greenhouse consist of three parts - two extreme ones and a door. First, the side parts are cut. The operation order cannot be violated, otherwise there may not be enough polycarbonate. Since the structural elements of the greenhouse weigh very little, it will be most convenient to use them as a pattern. Cutting should be done with a very sharp paint knife.
So, let's begin to understand how the Kremlin Kremlin greenhouse is mounted. Assembly instructions for ends:
- The rounded side of the end face is applied to the sheet at a right angle to the corner.
- Cutting of the first element. With a knife, polycarbonate is cut very easily. When cutting all elements, allowances should be left 5 cm wide.
- Next, the side of the end is turned over and applied to the opposite corner of the sheet. Cutting is done in the same order.
- At the next stage, it is necessary to manufacture cladding elements for the second end of the greenhouse.
- To polycarbonate took less, the "pattern" is applied to the already cut parts of the sheet from top to top.
- Next, the cutting is performed under the door.
After this, the front end frame is assembled. On the hinges (by means of self-tapping screws) the window frame is fixed. In the same way, the door itself is fixed to one of the side parts.
"Kremlin" greenhouse (photo cutting polycarbonate at the ends):
Next, the end sheathing is made with polycarbonate sheets. They should be fixed with special roofing screws with thermowells. For ordinary fasteners, this type of skin is not fixed. The fact is that polycarbonate can slightly expand and contract when the temperature of the air outside changes. If you fix it firmly on the frame, the casing will become unusable very quickly. You can use ordinary screws, but in this case a gap of 1 mm should be left between the sheets and their hat. The diameter of the holes in the sheets should also be slightly larger than the diameter of the fastener rods. The finished sheathed end is installed in a strictly vertical position. To a wooden binding it is fixed to the bolts, having previously drilled holes in the lower jumper.
Frame mounting and cladding
After this, trusses are installed in increments of 1 m for the base model. Leveling should be done by level. Next, proceed with the installation of horizontal jumpers. They are fixed by means of special T-shaped “crabs systems”.
After the main frame is ready, by the method described above, the rear end is assembled. After installing it in place, you can begin to trim the trusses with polycarbonate. In this case, you don’t have to cut anything. The sheets bend well and bend around the entire arch. Their fastening is carried out by roofing screws with a step of 50 cm. After the sides are sheathed, the assembly operation of such a structure as the “Kremlin” greenhouse can be considered completed.
Useful Greenhouse Care Tips
The manufacturer gives a guarantee for the Kremlin greenhouse for one year. However, it can last up to 10 years. In order to maximize the life of this design, the following recommendations should be observed:
- Before the season begins, the greenhouse should be washed with soapy water every year. This operation should be carried out with an exceptionally soft cloth. Hard brushes can not be washed polycarbonate.
- In winter, snow lingering on the walls and roof of the greenhouse must be swept away. Its weight "Kremlin" can withstand without difficulty. However, in case of warming, an ice crust may form on the surfaces, which is not very good for polycarbonate. After all, this material is not particularly resistant to scratches.