In our difficult economic times, many are trying to find alternative sources of income. And if you are one of them, you may be interested in your own fisheries.
And for this it is not necessary to have a pond or a lake in private ownership. A small pond is suitable for this. Pond for breeding fish, you can dig yourself. Of course, in this case you won’t get big profits, but you will always be able to provide your family with fresh produce. And this, you see, is important. Growing fish at home does not require large expenditures, so people with even a small starting capital can do this. Fisheries technology is akin to animal husbandry: in order to get a good result, it is necessary to create comfortable conditions for aquatic living creatures. This article will describe some recommendations for the cultivation of carps, crucians, carp. Breeding
fish in the country is quite real!
To start with it?
Breeding fish at home at first glance is not an easy task. But this is only at first glance: of course, there are some nuances here, but, having overcome the first difficulties, you will understand that everything is not so complicated. Of course, this venture requires free space, not necessarily very large. Depending on how many pets you intend to settle in the pond, calculate its area and depth. You also have to purchase fry. If this is not possible, then you can independently catch several individuals during the spawning period. Just remember that in this case the final stage of cultivation will be a little delayed. And yet, the temperature of the water in your pond should be exactly the same as in natural. Otherwise, the fish will die.
Which breeds should be preferred?
Not sure which fry to launch? Before organizing fish farming at home, carefully familiarize yourself with the life features of those species that you would like to see in your pond, and later on the table. If you do not want to bother much on this matter, then preference should be given to carp, crucian carp, carp, common bream, tench.
Features of each kind
Tench is a very shy fish, so if the choice fell on this breed, then take care in advance of a reliable shelter for pets. Lay out a stone house and a branch where the fish can take refuge. And if the conditions of detention are met, then in a year the fish will add about two hundred grams in weight. Do you think that tench grows very slowly? Pay attention to the carp. In practice, it turned out that fish farming at home becomes more effective if crucian carp or carp are introduced into the pond. They grow much faster, and are unpretentious in leaving. These representatives of cyprinids feed on almost everything: algae, insects, porridge, earthworms. This is their favorite food.
Some nuances
You should pay attention to this fact. Year-round cultivation in personally dug ponds makes sense only when you have the opportunity to leave the fish in the winter. For this, the pond should be deep enough, otherwise the water will freeze to the bottom in severe frosts and the aquatic inhabitants will die. If the conditions of detention do not correspond to the optimal conditions, let the fish into the pond for growing in the warm season: April – November.
Feeding Features
Of course, in order for the fish to gain weight faster, it must eat well. And for this, the temperature in the pond should be high enough. It is desirable to feed the fish at the same time, then carp and crucian carp will be waiting for you at the set hours. As feed, give steamed grain, small insects, worms. If funds allow, you can buy ready-made mixes for fish.
In the presence of a small reservoir it is better to make a pallet with sides made of galvanized iron, which can be removed from the water. It is more convenient to pour food on it, and besides, you can watch the intensity with which your pets eat. In the hot season, monitor the water level, if it begins to fall, you will have to reduce the number of inhabitants of the pond. You can determine this by the way carps behave: if they float to the surface and gasp for air, then there is not enough oxygen in the water. For a favorable existence, crucians and carps need a water temperature of twenty-twenty-seven degrees. You will have finished products for the third season. Now you know that raising fish at home is a painstaking, sometimes difficult, but very interesting, and most importantly, profitable business. Of course, not only your efforts, but also weather conditions will influence a good result. Any seasoned fish farmer will say that you can adapt to everything. And then on your table there will always be a fresh fish. And you can always easily sell surplus in the market. Those who are interested in growing fish at home, can only wish good luck!