In this article, we’ll talk about such a place necessary for playing sports as the athletics arena. You will find the photo, design, opening, the features of conducting classes and much more about this object here.
Athletics arena - what is it?
There are many varieties of these infrastructure facilities. Among them can be identified equestrian, circus and sports. We will analyze the latter in detail.
Track and field athletics arena is a room designed for jogging and athletics competitions in the winter. In it, you can carry out both speed training and endurance, in case you suddenly decide to participate in a marathon. The length of the indoor athletics arena, which has an oval shape, is about 200 meters. It consists of 4-6 tracks separated from each other and having a width of 0.9-1.1 m, as well as sectors necessary for jumping sports.
The size of the track should allow competitions to be held in a straight line at a distance of up to 60 meters. The free space to the start line should not be less than 3 meters, and after the finish - not less than 10-15 meters. The optimal track length is 200 m in a circle, with a turning radius of at least 11 m and no more than 21 m. Typically, there is an inclination angle on the bends of such sites, which is most often 18 degrees. Its role is to help athletes go the distance when cornering.
Separate competitions that are held in indoor facilities relate to one sport - shot put. As a rule, a specialized sector is not provided for this. Athletes occupy a place in other sectors, and therefore, being in such places, it is very important to monitor what is happening around to avoid unnecessary injuries and troubles.
Design Features
A general idea of what athletics arena is given. But much remains incomprehensible. Let's look at how the design of athletics arenas. As a rule, each such object is erected as a separate building or part of a sports complex with many halls inside. It most often contains tracks for circular walking and running, as well as tracks designed for high-speed movement in a straight line. At least there is one place to push the core, jump in length, train to throw discs and spears. An important factor to consider when determining the size of a hall is the length of the track intended for running. Depending on this, places for pushing cores are designed.
How do some foreign arenas differ from Russian?
Let's look at some features of these objects. Since some time, foreign arenas have gained one significant advantage - versatility. They are intended for both athletics and other sports. This allows you to expand the range of opportunities that athletes can engage in such a platform.
Primary requirements
A more convenient and optimal track length for launching at different distances is 200 m. Another distance is allowed, but not less than 160 meters. A track for running can have turns, the radius of which is not less than 11 m, but not more than 20 m. For movement in a circle at turns of the track, turns are needed. In the place where the slope is equal to the highest value, the steepness level should be within 10-18 degrees.
A few words about the discovery
After the design of the sports arena comes to an end, the long, laborious process of building and implementing plans for its arrangement begins. Only at the end of all this, it will be possible to start a meeting of guests and athletes. The opening of the athletics arena is a significant event that both athletes and their coach are always looking forward to. This is due to the fact that the construction of a new training venue is a rather rare event. A grand opening ceremony takes place, after which the arena is ready to receive its first visitors.
Classes
Now it’s worth finding out another question. How are classes held in the athletics arena? After the object opened its doors to us, the future athlete will have to choose one of the possible types of athletics. You can go walking, jogging or jumping. But why do we need this? Firstly, exercises from this "element" can help in healing. Secondly, training has an effect on all muscle groups, strengthens the apparatus of movement, improves the function of the respiratory system and heart. Classes are available to everyone except those who have health restrictions. It is advisable to engage only with a professional trainer.
Each arena has an arena. And the arena, in turn, depending on its capabilities, may have the following: several tracks for running 200 m and 60 m, sectors for javelin throwing, for disco-throwing, for shot put, for jumping. Also, almost every such object has everything necessary for the athlete’s comfort, from the locker room, shower room and storage cabinet to the equipment needed for running, the Swedish walls and gyms, where you can perform the necessary exercises and do weight training. But everything has a price. In order to visit this place you will need to purchase a subscription, and its cost will depend on many factors. As in any sports institution, in each arena there are a number of rules of conduct and safety measures that are mandatory. Below will be presented only those that are applicable to any athletics arena.
First of all, on the tracks you need to move counterclockwise. Warm-up before gymnastic exercises occurs outside the "track". Strictly forbidden things such as a sharp change of tracks, their intersection and the opposite of the general movement. Also a little warning: before going out onto the track, you need to look to the left so as not to collide with a person already moving along it.
Conclusion
Track and field arena is a place for athletics in the winter season. In each such place there are tracks 200 and 60 meters long, places for shot put and javelin and discus throwing, Swedish walls and a gym. Some of them may be intended not only for athletics, but also other sports. Designing arenas are done by professionals, given all the necessary dimensions. The opening of new sites is quite rare and this is really a significant event, and classes in such complexes require the implementation of certain rules. I believe that now the reader has a clear idea of such a sports venue. Have a good workout!