It seems surprising that at present many are still interested in the question of how to tie a pioneer tie. It has been three whole decades since this garment was relevant. Now a pioneer tie is just one of the popular souvenirs for foreign tourists. But there are many people who want to feel part of a youth organization that has long ceased to exist. Nothing caused such a trepidation among the Soviet student, was not such an object of desire as this simple accessory of a school uniform. Each student knew how to tie a pioneer tie.
Relevance
The owner of a particle of the pioneer banner could feel part of something big and important for his vast country. Do not explain how to tie a pioneer tie to those people who were born before the 80s. For those who lived in the Soviet Union, this is not an ordinary item of clothing. In the USSR, he was a special symbol of his owner's membership in a pioneer organization.
Nowadays, young people who are interested in becoming a vintage accessory already have to explain and show how to tie a pioneer tie. Wearing pioneering paraphernalia was a special honor for the student, which had to be earned by exemplary behavior and good school. This piece of clothing went through a long evolutionary process until the appearance of the very iconic item that existed until 1990.
History of occurrence
Red neckerchiefs tied to children even before the formation of the pioneer movement itself. For example, at a demonstration on May 1, 1919, peasants and workers carried flags, and children, like a generation of builders of the new world, were dressed in bright red ties. But still, the history of this pioneering attribute began in 1922, when a pioneer organization was created. She appeared after the Civil War, and her main goal was the fight against homelessness.
The idea of ββtying bright neck scarves as a sign of involvement in the organization belongs to the Boy Scouts from North America. The Scouts also used a green tie for practical purposes. For example, for dressing wounds in a campaign. The pioneer movement adopted much from this youthful organization. In scouts, ties differed in color depending on the destination, the location of the squad and the floor of the scout.
In the Soviet Union, the color of the banner was chosen for a tie. The red color symbolized devotion to the country and the party, honor and courage of the pioneer. The size of the pioneer tie corresponded to the parameters of the Boy Scout neck scarf.
Clamps
In the first years of existence, the tie was not tied, but fastened with a special device - a clamp. He was borrowed from the same scouts. Knotting a tie caused difficulties for younger scouts.
For some time, a clip depicting the Soviet coat of arms existed and was valued along with the pioneer badge. He also performed an aesthetic function thanks to the original design. But due to the difficulty of making the clamp and the widespread distribution of the badge, tie accessories were finally crowded out during the years of World War II, since all the metal was used for the needs of the front. Pioneers independently made paraphernalia from improvised materials. Then it was decided to stop at the usual node. In the 60s, ties were released in the form in which they remained until the very end of the pioneer movement. They were made from various fabrics of different shades. They tied with a standard knot, forming a symbol of the unification of three generations: communists, pioneers and Komsomol members. A tie was tied to schoolchildren after entering pioneering when they reached the age of ten. Future pioneers began to learn to tie a tie and learned the oath of a pioneer long before this solemn event.
How to tie a pioneer tie
They fastened the tie with the clamp as follows: a neckerchief was thrown around the neck. Then the latch was opened. Threaded the ends hanging in front into the hole. They held the ends of the tie and pulled the clip up to the neck. Release the lock.
Technique of knotting: a scarf was put on the neck, the ends were crossed so that the right one was on top. They stretched the right end through the neck loop up. The right end was lowered down, the left was pulled up from the bottom. The left end was drawn into the loop on the right side and pulled out through the left side. Tightened the ends and corrected the knot.
Appearance
Wearing the symbol of a pioneer organization on the chest was a huge responsibility. The ability to tie a tie was considered valuable, but not the main one. There was not a single student who would allow himself to come to school with a dirty tie. His loss or deprivation for any misconduct was considered a shame. The teacher could drive the student out of the class if his appearance did not correspond to the then existing norm. When tying a tie, it was necessary to obtain two parts of equal length with a symmetrical knot placed strictly in the center of the chest. After approval in 1960, the appearance of the tie changed several times. Changed fabrics (from cotton to silk) and methods of fastening.
In the 60-80 years of the twentieth century, ties were solemnly worn by young pioneers in the school line. Accompanied by the march, the future pioneer swore an oath, the counselor, putting a scarf on the pioneer's neck, immediately taught to knit correctly. It was not difficult, even elementary school students coped with this task, continuing to hone their skills as they were used. It was believed that a messy tie could be the cause of a bad day for a pioneer. A relaxed knot is a symbol of a weak spirit, and a neat one spoke of its reliability and determination, readiness to always answer the call "Be ready!".
Most popular model
The most popular was a series of red-orange silk scarves. Over time, they began to blossom around the edges. Ties sewn around the edges were hard to get. The size of the pioneer tie: the base is 95 cm, the sides are 58 cm. At one time, the chairmen of the squad council wore neck scarves with a yellow border.
Interesting Facts
Pioneer organizations still exist in some countries. Pioneers of the GDR wore blue neckerchiefs. DRA pioneers wore ties with a three-color border. Pioneers of Belarus wear two-tone ties in the colors of the flag of this state. Cuban pioneers wear blue and red ties, depending on the age of the student. During the Soviet Union, a tie was also worn in a pioneer camp. At the end of shifts, the custom was widespread to write addresses and wishes for comrades on ties (now they are painting t-shirts). The ability to paint pioneer ties with drawings was very much appreciated. Each pioneer had a photo from the camp with this decoration. Ties were painted after entering the Komsomol and replacing them with badges.