Rosehip is a well-known medicinal plant. For medicinal purposes, mainly its fruits are used. But no less valuable are leaves, roots, seeds and flowers. About how to brew and drink rose hips, about the beneficial properties and contraindications of the plant we will discuss in this article.
Rosehip Composition
The fruits of the bush are rich in ascorbic acid. There is more vitamin C and calcium in rosehip than in lemons and blackcurrant. It also contains flavonoids, saponins, pectins, sorbitol, fiber, catechins, vitamins A, B2, B1, E, K, B6, PP, organic acids - vanillic, gallic, coffee, citric, salicylic and malic, carotenoids, polysaccharides, sugars and essential oils. The plant contains a large number of minerals - potassium, cobalt, magnesium, manganese, copper, molybdenum, sodium, phosphorus, chromium. Rosehip seeds contain up to 10% oil, rich in vitamin E and carotenoids. The roots and leaves of the bush contain tannins.
Healing properties
In traditional medicine, only the fruits of the bush are used. But other parts of the dog rose are no less effective - leaves, flowers, roots. The beneficial properties of rose hips are diverse. The fruits of the bush have anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, diuretic, hemostatic, choleretic effect. They effectively lower blood pressure, activate the production of red blood cells, strengthen the walls of blood vessels, have a calming and astringent effect. Roots, leaves and flowers are used as painkillers, gastric and antimicrobial agents.
Rosehip roots
Healers appreciate this part of the rosehip as a means of dissolving stones in the bladder. An ancient Tibetan legend says that at the root of the wild rose lives the spirit of the mountains, to which all the stones of the earth are subject. Since man is inseparable from the earthly elements, this spirit helps his body. In fact, rosehip roots are rich in vitamins, organic acids, phenolic substances and flavonoids, glycosides and tannins, as well as minerals.
Rosehip roots are used as a choleretic, astringent, diuretic. The bactericidal, antiseptic and hypotensive properties of rosehip roots are known. Useful properties can also include their restorative and tonic effects. Recommend them for diseases:
- urinary system - the drug acts as a bactericidal, anti-inflammatory and diuretic;
- joints and muscles: gout, polyarthritis, rheumatism, bursitis, cramps, muscle and joint pain - take both anti-inflammatory and analgesic, both inside and as lotions and compresses;
- Gastrointestinal tract: dysentery, indigestion, diarrhea - as a choleretic agent used for liver diseases (from stones in the gall bladder - first of all).
Also indications for the use of rosehip roots are:
- hypertension - the root not only helps lower blood pressure, but also normalizes blood circulation and relieves headaches;
- gynecological diseases - the beneficial properties of rose hips for women are in vitamin K: it increases blood coagulability, and the roots of rose hips are useful for bleeding;
- reproductive function in men - decoction of the root relieves inflammation and improves the function of the sex glands;
- skin diseases - a decoction as lotions and compresses is effective for burns, trophic ulcers, psoriasis and pressure sores, as well as for bruises, varicose veins, cracks, wounds, eczema (lotions from rose hips with snake and insect bites help).
The substances contained in the root contribute to the elimination of toxins, toxins, heavy metals and salts from the body. Restore water-salt metabolism.
Contraindications
The roots of the plant are not used in the following conditions:
- Thrombophlebitis.
- Heart disease.
- Hypotension.
- Allergic dermatitis.
- Gastrointestinal diseases of moderate and severe degree.
- The acute form of diseases of the urinary system.
Side effects occur with an overdose in the form of an allergic reaction and digestive disorders.
What you need to know about the roots of rose hips? In folk medicine, this remedy is considered one of the most effective against kidney stones. During treatment, it is better to be observed by doctors. Dosage is prescribed only by a doctor.
Application features
Having familiarized yourself with the beneficial properties and contraindications of the rosehip root, we will consider some of the therapeutic agents that you can prepare yourself.
To get a tasty, aromatic drink, slightly dry the roots in a dry pan. A decoction of the roots perfectly quenches thirst. It is useful to brew the roots of rose hips with leaves (1: 1). Rosehip tea, the beneficial properties of which are obvious, is recommended to drink as a tonic. You can add root to regular tea.
Rosehip roots in the form of a decoction are taken for all the above diseases. Decoctions are used in the form of warm compresses.
Two tablespoons (crushed in a coffee grinder) root pour water (200 ml). Boil a minute - insist for two and 2 hours. Filter before use. Store in the refrigerator for no more than a day. Drink a third of a glass three times a day.
Alcohol tincture is prepared much less often than decoctions, but it can be stored for a long time. The beneficial properties of rosehip roots include their anti-inflammatory and anti-edematous effects. Therefore, the tool has been successfully used in the treatment of inflammation of the joints.
Shredded root and vodka (1:10) to insist 2 weeks. Take 1 teaspoon three times a day.
Effectively such a remedy for gout, cramps, paralysis, rheumatism and swelling of the legs.
Boil a glass of roots for 15 minutes in two liters of water. 2 hours to insist. Ready and strained broth is added to the bath.
Rosehip oil
The composition of the oil is characterized by a large number of fatty acids, vitamins A, E, C, F. First of all, oil is an excellent choleretic agent. Indication for its use is:
- cholecystitis, hepatitis and other processes in which the process of separation of bile worsens;
- various forms of gastritis, ulcerative colitis - rosehip oil favorably affects the secretion of gastric juice;
- atherosclerosis;
- vitamin deficiency, infectious diseases, bleeding - as a multivitamin and general strengthening agent;
- frostbite and burns: in this case, the oil is used both internally as a general strengthening agent and externally, since it has a unique ability to heal wounds, burns and radiation injuries;
- stomatitis and gingivitis;
- dermatoses - wipes moistened with oil are applied to the affected areas;
- stretch marks and scars;
- pharyngitis, rhinitis and other diseases of the throat and nose.
With the systematic use of rosehip oil, cholesterol is significantly reduced, which is an excellent prevention of vascular diseases, and is also a good help in the fight against excess weight.
Contraindications
Like many medicinal plants, rosehip has not only useful properties. There are also contraindications to the use of plant oil:
- thrombophlebitis and, due to the high content of vitamin K, heart failure;
- gastritis with high acidity, a duodenal ulcer (due to the increased content of ascorbic acid in the rosehip);
- owners of oily skin;
- with acne.
Rosehip in cosmetology
Cosmetic oil is made from rosehip seeds. It, like the plant itself, contains more than 15 types of fatty acids. Among them, linoleic, oleic and linolenic acids, which are responsible for the elasticity of the skin, and also contribute to natural renewal, thereby preventing aging and premature wilting. Thanks to the antioxidants contained in rosehip oil, the complexion improves and wrinkles are smoothed out. Vitamins C and E moisturize and saturate with oxygen.
The oil has a regenerating, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effect, which allows it to be used to heal wounds and microcracks, as well as to eliminate defects such as stretch marks and scars. Due to these properties, oil and extracts of rose hips are used in the creation of hair and body care products, cosmetics and anti-cellulite preparations. Cosmetics with a plant:
- nourish and moisturize the skin;
- protect from exposure to harmful factors;
- tone and smooth the skin;
- lighten age spots;
- soothe irritated skin;
- make the skin supple;
- improve complexion;
- promote skin regeneration.
Rosehip, the beneficial properties of which we are considering, will help in facial care. On the basis of oil, you can make a wonderful face mask: 10 drops of rosehip oil, olive oil - 20 drops, 10 drops of vitamin B2, 1 teaspoon of aloe juice, baby cream - 40 g. The mask tones the skin, removes traces of fatigue and gives a healthy and smooth color to the face and décolleté. For the skin around the eyes, add to the finished mixture three drops of vitamin A and E.
For hair care, oil can be added to shampoos, gels, rinses in a ratio of 1:10. For lifeless and dry hair, this oil is just a godsend. For damaged hair, rub oil into the head 15 to 20 minutes before washing. In the same way, other cosmetic products can be enriched with useful substances: washing gel, cream, mask, etc.
Useful properties of rose hips for women (there are no contraindications here) in the fight against cellulite. A massage with rosehip oil 2 times a day will relieve stretch marks. The first improvements will appear in 4 weeks. And significant results will become noticeable in a few months.
Application features
Rosehip oil. Pound the seeds of the plant and add vegetable oil (1:10). Insist 7 days. Boil the resulting mass for several minutes and insist another 7 hours. Strain.
How to use?
- For gastritis and colitis, drive the oil with an enema of 50 ml daily.
- With dermatitis, wipes with oil are applied to the affected area. Sometimes, with external use, the oil is taken orally: 1 teaspoon twice a day. For eczema, it is recommended to add lavender oil to the rosehip oil (10 drops of lavender per 10 ml of rosehip).
- For rhinitis, pharyngitis and other diseases of the nasal mucosa and throat, oil is recommended as drops. You can use gauze swabs, soaked in oil, for 5-7 minutes up to 5 times a day.
Berry Syrup
The beneficial properties of rosehip syrup are known to many. The pharmacological effect of the drug is due to the presence of carotenoids, organic acids, flavonoids and ascorbic acid. The tool promotes tissue regeneration, carbohydrate and mineral metabolism, reduces vascular permeability. Often, syrup is prescribed for weakened people, and simply for the prevention and strengthening of immunity. It is useful to take syrup every morning with a cup of tea, because the list of medicinal properties is inexhaustible:
- Protects against premature aging, thanks to its unique composition. Therefore, when creating creams that contribute to the renewal of the skin, cosmetologists prefer rose hips. Specialists have noticed that damaged tissues and bones recover faster.
- Lowers cholesterol.
- Increases immunity and protects the body from external harmful effects.
- Normalizes the work of the intestines and stomach.
- Relieves hangover syndrome and helps to cope with alcohol intoxication.
- Excellent choleretic and diuretic.
- Invigorates, gives strength and helps to cope with fatigue.
- Relieves nervous and emotional stress, helps to survive stress.
- Improves eyesight.
Contraindications
The beneficial properties of rose hips are widely known. But there are some limitations in the use of syrup:
- Individual intolerance to the components of the drug.
- Age up to 2 years.
- Cholelithiasis.
Caution: for diabetics during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Side effects: allergy.
Application features
Rosehip syrup. 500 g of crushed berries pour water (3 cups). After ten minutes of boiling, add 500 g of sugar and boil for about 25 minutes. Rub the mixture through a sieve. The syrup is ready.
How to use?
Having learned the useful properties and contraindications of rose hip syrup, it should be remembered that for children, in order to avoid allergic reactions, it is better to start with 2-3 drops. Gradually bring to a single dose:
- from 2 to 3 years - 0.5 teaspoon;
- from 4 to 6 - 1 teaspoon;
- from 7 to 12 - 1 dessert spoon.
Adults drink syrup twice or thrice a day for 1-2 tablespoons. The recommended course is up to 30 days.
Dog-rose fruit
The berries of the plant contain 0.2% ascorbic acid, 8 mg carotene, pantothenic acid, phenolic acids, 3.6% pectin, 8.1% sugar, 3.6% organic acids, vitamins PP, B1, B2, K, magnesium salts , manganese, iron, phosphorus and calcium. Rosehips have anti-inflammatory, anti-sclerotic and anti-zingotic effects. Many useful properties of brewed rosehips are known. Its fruits activate regenerative processes in the body, improve carbohydrate metabolism, enhance tissue regeneration, resistance to adverse environmental influences, and increase diuresis. Indications for use:
- anemia;
- diseases of the genitourinary system;
- anorexia;
- heart and vascular disease;
- avitaminosis;
- gall bladder problems;
- colds;
- kidney disease
- liver disease
- gastrointestinal diseases;
- weakened immunity.
Contraindications
Everyone knows the beneficial properties of rosehip tea. Contraindications to this magic drink as well as to many medicinal plants are not alien. These include:
- individual intolerance;
- thrombophlebitis;
- a decoction of rosehip berries is not recommended for stomach ulcers, gastritis, cholelithiasis;
- alcohol infusion is not recommended for hypertension.
Application features
Berries are harvested at the stage of full or medium maturity in the fall (before frost). Dry at temperatures up to 90 degrees. The readiness of berries is determined by the expressed fragility. Store in a tightly closed container. The healing properties of the fruit last 2 years.
How to use?
Place 12-15 berries in a thermos and pour half a liter of boiling water there (no more than 60 degrees). Insist from 30 minutes to several hours. Add honey, lemon, sugar if desired.
2 tablespoons of chopped fruit pour 400 ml of hot water. Keep on a steam bath for 15 minutes. Cool and squeeze the berries.
1 tablespoon of berries pour 2 cups of hot water. 10-15 hours to insist. Drink 0.5 cup 3 times a day.
Rose hips
The flowers of the plant have no less healing qualities than the fruits. Rosehip flowers are used to treat mucous membranes and inflammation of internal organs. They have antiseptic, antisclerotic, antispasmodic, choleretic, sedative and enzymatic properties. Decoctions based on flowers strengthen blood vessels, walls of capillaries and arteries, increasing their elasticity and strength. Given the above, rose hips are recommended for the following diseases:
- sand in the urinary system;
- myocardial infarction;
- atherosclerosis;
- poor appetite;
- ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes;
- cholecystitis;
- hepatic and renal colic;
- avitaminosis;
- insomnia;
- weakened immunity;
- eye diseases (blepharitis, conjunctivitis);
- external injuries (furunculosis, burns, ulcers, dermatoses, acne, psoriasis);
- skin problems (“stars”, age spots, irritations and inflammations, cellulite and stretch marks).
Contraindications
Plant flowers do not have negative effects on the body. Of course, the beneficial properties of rose hips are known. And there are no contraindications in the treatment of flowers. But with caution, it is necessary to take people with individual intolerance and with bleeding disorders. Doctor's consultation is necessary for thrombosis, gastritis with high acidity, diabetics, and stomach ulcers.
Application features
1 teaspoon of petals pour a glass of water and boil. Insist and strain.
A handful of flowers pour a glass of boiling water. A few hours to insist. Strain and add honey (150 g) to the liquid and boil.
How to use?
- The broth is used as compresses for external injuries, conjunctivitis, blepharitis. In other cases, drink rose hip, the beneficial properties of the plant are undeniable, 3-4 tablespoons each.
- Honey is recommended for tonsillitis, respiratory system diseases, nausea, toothache.
- Beauticians suggest taking baths with rosehip petals once a week. They help in the fight against stretch marks and cellulite, soften and moisturize the skin, eliminate puffiness.
Rosehip is widely used in medicine and in cosmetology. The use of this plant is diverse and beneficial for the body. Therefore, do not neglect the beneficial properties of rose hips. With its help, you can look great and improve your health, because the content of vitamins and minerals in rose hips surpasses many fruits and vegetables.