Entrepreneurship is risky, but incredibly profitable. Of course, it’s better to work for yourself, and not for someone incomprehensible and get paid, which you can laugh and cry at the same time. Many are ready to take action, but still do not know how to take the first step. For such people, this article will be extremely useful, since it will focus on how to open an IP. This is not a complicated matter, but without good instructions everything can be done right the first time.
How to open IP
In this case, it is better not to rush, but to move in small steps. Of course, before you open your IP, you will need to undergo mandatory state registration. Individual entrepreneurship is most beneficial in the field of trade and services, as well as in small business and small production.
Speaking about how to open an IP, one cannot skip the question of who can and who cannot. Register IP have the right:
- adult capable citizens ;
- Minor emancipated citizens;
- citizens of other states, as well as stateless persons, provided that they have a permanent or at least temporary place of residence on the territory of the Russian Federation.
But there is also a category of persons to whom the law prohibits the discovery of IP:
- military personnel, as well as state and municipal employees ;
- citizens of other states, as well as stateless persons who do not have a migration card, as well as registration in Russia.
It is worth noting that for unregistered entrepreneurial activity in our country, a fine of five to twenty minimum wages is provided.
Today there are more and more companies that can not only talk about how to open an IP, but even go through the whole procedure for you. Of course, this saves a lot of time, but is it worth it to overpay in cases where you can do everything yourself?
Opening IP: documents
To obtain an IP, you must provide the following documents to the tax office:
- an application filled out in the form 21001, to which a list of those types of activities that you plan to engage in after you receive IP status should be attached. It is recommended to include in this list not only those types of entrepreneurial activities that you plan to engage in in the near future, but also those that may interest you in the future. This is due to the fact that further changes to this list will be very difficult;
- copy of the passport. In case of sending by mail or somehow, this copy will have to be certified by a notary;
- receipt of state duty (original);
- copy of the TIN;
- In some cases, you will have to provide a copy of the birth certificate;
You can prepare the above documents for free using .
You will also need to provide contact information.
What you need to know about the tax system
Today, IP can choose one of three taxation systems:
- standard;
- simplified;
- a single tax on imputed income.
The choice needs to be made only after the pros and cons of each of them become clear.
Further actions
After filing the documents, a deadline is set when it will be possible to pick up documents confirming the status of individual entrepreneurs from the tax inspectorate. The option of receiving these documents by mail is possible.
The tax office will have to issue:
- extract from EGIPR (Unified State Register of Entrepreneurs);
- OGRNIP - certificate that you are registered as an individual entrepreneur.
Along with these documents, sometimes they receive a certificate of TIN assignment.
Copies of these documents will need to be left at the tax office.
There is no need to worry about the pension fund, since the tax inspectorate itself will send the necessary documents there.