Sometimes a person thinks about who he is - an introvert or extrovert. What are these concepts? To understand, you need to know some of the terms generally accepted in psychology.
How to understand a person is an introvert or extrovert? Who is it?
The character of a person is a combination of actions, habits and skills. Its features are certain habits and specific skills. And it is they who dictate what to do to a person in this situation. But, in addition to the habits and skills that have developed during life, the character can be attributed to one of the psychological types that also affect his actions. An introvert and an extrovert - who these are, what character traits are inherent in them, psychologists can more accurately say.
The concepts
The terms "extrovert" and "introvert" have been known for a long time, but Karl Jung introduced them firmly into everyday life at the beginning of the 20th century. These are two completely opposite types of personality. It is believed that each person has traits of both types, but one prevails.
An extrovert is a person who loves to communicate very much. He may have a rich inner world, but he does not really pay attention to it, but only if it is necessary to achieve some goal.
An introvert is a person who is immersed in himself. Nevertheless, if necessary, he can communicate with people, but only as much as necessary. Determining the type of personality is based on a combination of qualities such as ambition, activity, assertiveness, sociability and talkativeness. To answer the question: “Are you an introvert or an extrovert?”, We need to consider each type separately in more detail. And only then can you draw any conclusions.
Extrovert
An extrovert is a person who seeks to communicate with people. He likes the attention of others. He easily makes new acquaintances, participates in social events, and often speaks to the public. Friendly, has many friends, very ambitious and assertive. It is with these words that the extrovert can be characterized.
These people cannot stand loneliness, they are very dependent on the opinions of others, which makes them easy to influence. An extrovert can be a great host, artist, politician or official. But he must control his aggressiveness, try to limit his risk appetite and desire to act under the influence of the moment.
Introvert
An introvert is a person who is pessimistic, closed, always keeps his emotions under control. He is shy and restrained. He likes to be in silence and loneliness. Introvert prefers books to society. Rarely makes new acquaintances, and if he becomes someone else, then the most reliable for life. He never goes against his convictions, but if suddenly this all the same happens, the introvert will suffer and worry for a long time. For better or worse, such people practically do not succumb to the influence of others and always have their own point of view. One of the most valuable qualities of this type of personality is that a person rarely transcends universally established norms of behavior.
Introverts make excellent scientists, researchers, writers or private entrepreneurs. Indeed, for them, the creative process is more important than the final result. Introverted children are quiet people and excellent students who can never fend for themselves and fight back. And all because they are very kind, even too much. Many people use it, especially if you want to write off the control. Male introverts become henpecked, but women of this type feel much more comfortable in marriage than extraverts.
Where and why did such differences between people appear?
Carl Jung suggested that everything is connected with the source of energy, which determines the type of person (i.e., he is an introvert or extrovert). Her recovery plays a large role in the well-being and life of everyone. Usually this happens during sleep, when the physical body is resting, and the mental just ahead of the thoughts and sensations that a person experienced during the day. The human biofield can also receive a portion of energy through nutrition and respiration, but it is not as significant as it is recovered during sleep. Such a scenario for generating energy is suitable only for introverts. In the morning, they feel alert and rested.
For extroverts, for a full-fledged life activity, they need additional energy recharge, since they simply do not have enough energy restored overnight. Where to get it? Only in the outside world. Therefore, they so often need attention, by all means try to attract him to themselves and get their portion of energy from other people. It is with this that the concept of “energy vampirism” is associated. This is a category of extroverts that receive energy, causing harm to others, provoking people to scandals and quarrels, during which its huge release occurs.
That is why many who are under such an attack feel exhausted and tired. Fortunately, there are much fewer such extroverts than representatives of another category who are charged with energy, doing good and helping people. They like to be useful and at the same time be in the spotlight thanks to their good deeds.
Who is easier to live in our world?
Many people think about who adapts easier in life - an introvert or an extrovert. After some observations, we can confidently say that it is easier to adapt to an extrovert after all.
After all, the attention of most people in society is focused on the world around us. Nevertheless, having created all the necessary conditions for himself - privacy and silence, an introvert can fully reveal his potential, as well as an extrovert will bring great benefits to society, working in the best conditions for his type.
Who should be better?
It cannot be said who is worse - an introvert or an extrovert. It is simply not possible. Each personality type has both positive and negative traits. The best example of an introvert is a balanced, calm person who looks at the essence of things, while an extrovert can treat them completely frivolously. As a complete antipode of a positive introvert, you can imagine a nerd-loser or a programmer in ripped jeans, whose hair is tousled, and his thoughts soar somewhere far away from the surrounding reality.
Such people do not notice how they look, they just do not care. A positive image of an extrovert is the soul of the company, a person with whom you can just chat and share the latest rumors. These are optimistic and easy-going personalities with vivid leadership qualities. The worst version of an extrovert is a selfish and insolent person. And since they depend on the opinions of others, here you can add such a quality as sneakiness. This extrovert wants to achieve the goal in any way, even if you have to step over others. In family relationships, he seeks to rule. An ideal married couple is an extrovert male and an introvert female.
Communication of two types
Very often, these two types cannot understand each other due to the fact that they may have different reactions to the same events. And it confuses both. Introverts do not like to take the initiative. At their core, they are reinsurers, which greatly interferes with them in the team, where the speed of decision-making is appreciated. At the same time, they are great strategists. Extroverts are impulsive and ready for battle here and now. They are interested in tactics and immediate victory.
And careful introverts in the team only interfere with them. And it does not matter that the latter can see the situation deeper and predict its outcome in the distant future. In fact, introverts are gray cardinals who prefer to watch from the sidelines, while extroverts are eager to be in the center of events.
Tip
Sooner or later, everyone asks the question: "How do I know if I am an introvert or an extrovert?" And begins to look for answers in books on psychology. After passing many tests, the results of which are rather contradictory, he is finally lost in a sea of information and terms. But the easiest way to start is to compile a comparative table that will clearly show this user an introvert or extrovert. It should describe all the traits of your character and compare with the data found in books or, for example, in this article.
Conclusion
And no matter who you are - an introvert or an extrovert. This is not a sentence. Knowing the positive qualities of your psychological type, you can purposefully reveal them and achieve stunning success in your chosen field. In addition, each person, regardless of whether an introvert or extrovert (who they are, we have already described in detail), familiar with these concepts and with the character traits inherent in each of these types, can communicate perfectly with everyone, easily finding a key to them .