The formation of a person’s personality takes place throughout his conscious and unconscious life. As soon as a child is born, from this moment begins the formation of his personality, and this process continues throughout his life. The first thing a little man gets to know is his family. Everything that a family gives to a person is imprinted on his character. Many scientists believe that human genetics greatly affects his personality formation, and the family is only of secondary importance in this process. One way or another, in any case, the environment of a person plays a huge role in his life.
Formation of a child under 6 years old
The first and most important collective in the life of any person is his family. This is the smallest and most mysterious cell of society. The most important stage in the formation of a child’s personality occurs from 1 year to 6 years. During this period, children try to spend as much time as possible with mom and dad. At this age, the kids are very observant. What seems like a trifle to parents is a great experience for children, which they are already able to accumulate. A good family is what the baby needs during this period of life. Children, like sponges, absorb the whole atmosphere of the family, and if the family is dysfunctional, then in the future this will greatly affect the character of the child.
Children of any age always pay attention to all the details: how mom behaves, how dad behaves, how they talk to each other and in what tones. That is why the model of the relationship between father and mother is most often reproduced by a child in adulthood. On a subconscious level, the son is looking for a bride who looks like a mother, and the daughter finds a guy who is similar in character to her father.
The needs of the child in society
Every year the baby grows up, he needs more and more communication. In order to learn how to live in society, he needs to acquire communication skills. While the child is small and lives with his parents, he learns communication skills from them. What the family gives to a person is displayed on his psycho-emotional state from an early age. In a family where there is a place for quarrels, fights, the baby will be very ill. Many people already in adulthood experience a sense of guilt that has haunted them since childhood. Children tend to blame themselves for everything bad that happens in the family. Moreover, most children believe that quarrels between parents arise because parents do not like them. Even if conflicts arise in the family, you must definitely tell the crumb that you love him, no matter what.
Family Behaviors
Dysfunctional families that pay very little attention to children cause tremendous harm to their psyche. Kids who do not receive enough love and care will find a huge number of complexes in the future. And those children who are not let out of their hands from birth, indulge and protect against all adversities, grow up very independent and helpless. Any extreme in the upbringing of the child, one way or another, is imprinted on his personality.
Always the composition of the family, namely: parents, grandfathers, grandmothers, older sisters and brothers, everyone is trying to raise the smallest member of the family. However, most of all, those who live with them still raise their children, in most cases mom and dad. Each family has a certain model of behavior, which is most often passed on from generation to generation. It happens the other way around - a mother wants to raise her baby, better than her parents did, and does the opposite. Psychologists combine all models of behavior into several groups. Many scientists believe that only the first model of behavior from the above is really correct.
Compromises
In such a family, everyone is trying to find compromise solutions. The child makes concessions within reason and is taught the same. Mom and Dad spend a lot of time with the child and try to argue every "no" and every "yes". The answer to the question of what role a family plays with this model of behavior is very simple - positive. Indeed, in a family where everyone knows how to negotiate, the child learns to be calm and acquires very valuable communication skills with society.
Rigor and control
This pattern of behavior is autocratic. In such a family, a child grows up like a Cinderella from a fairy tale. All instructions from parents must be followed without contradiction. Each child misconduct is punished to the maximum. It would seem that everything that a family gives a person in such an atmosphere is very necessary for him. On the one hand, this method of upbringing is well disciplined, and in such a family peace and quiet reign, however, a hurricane rages in the child’s soul.
Hyperopeca
Every good parent takes care of his child - so laid down by nature. However, excessive custody can cause great harm to the psyche of the child. In a family with this model of behavior, the baby can become closed and uncommunicative. He will be afraid of everything that surrounds him. The role of the family in the formation of the child is to introduce him to the outside world, and not to hide the crumbs from him.
Lack of custody
Such a model of behavior, like the previous one, is far from ideal. Parents let the child go into the cruel world too early. Instead of teaching the baby to cope with the difficulties of life, they give him a chance to do it himself. Of course, a person who grew up in such an atmosphere will become quite independent, but at the same time he will be very lonely. All that a family gives to a person in such an environment is only freedom. For the formation of a full-fledged personality, this is very small.
A compromise model of behavior is considered one of the most correct. In such a family, the baby feels that they love him. He is happy to learn the world, and the composition of the family only slightly pushes him in the right direction. A happy childhood and a loving family are the key to a wonderful future for any person.