Tomatoes as plants quite demanding on the quality of the soil need to be fed from time to time. In this case, firstly, it is necessary to select suitable fertilizers. Secondly, observe the terms of their introduction. How to fertilize tomatoes and when is it better to do, we will consider further in the article.
First of all, you need to remember one simple rule. Tomatoes should not be fed the first time after planting. Fertilizers introduced before the start of budding can provoke too intensive growth of tops. All that needs to be done in the spring is to dig 16 kg of humus per 1 m2 into the soil when digging the beds. Do not use manure or mineral fertilizers.
The first top dressing is carried out only after the first flower brush appears on the plants. This is approximately the second or third week after the landing. What is the best way to fertilize tomatoes during this period? Many summer residents use chicken droppings for this purpose . It must be diluted 1 to 15 and add one and a half tablespoons of superphosphate. After making the soil, it is best to sprinkle with ashes. An excellent result can also be achieved by top dressing with fermented grass.
How to fertilize tomatoes in later periods? The second dressing is done during the appearance of the second flower brush on the plants, that is, about a week after the first.
This time, it is best to use a mullein infusion 1 to 10. In the solution before watering the beds, you can add full mineral fertilizer. As soon as the third flower brush begins to blossom on the tomatoes, they will need to be fed with mullein as well.
Some gardeners fertilize tomatoes by foliar feeding. This is such a way in which the nutrient solution is not too concentrated and does not flow under the roots, but is used to spray the leaves. So, how can you fertilize tomatoes using this method? Most often, urea is used. With conventional top dressing, it takes 1 tbsp. l on a bucket, with foliar, 1 tsp will be enough
Many summer residents have a question about how to fertilize tomatoes in a greenhouse. With this method of growing tomatoes, you can use the same tools as in open beds. Since various kinds of microorganisms develop in the greenhouse, it is sometimes worthwhile to feed tomatoes with potassium permanganate.
To do this, it is bred in a bucket of water so that the liquid turns out to be medium pink. In this way, you can not only feed the tomatoes, but also prevent various diseases.
In order to fertilize the tomatoes, sometimes they also use the infusion of eggshells. To do this, it is crushed and filled with water. The mixture will be ready after a few days. Once it is infused, you can use it to water under the roots. A great way to feed tomatoes is also considered to be the application of Agricola or Effekton fertilizers in the soil in the proportions specified in the instructions.
So, now you know how to fertilize tomatoes and when to do it best. These plants like to "dine" in the second half of the season. Without missing the time of flowering and applying the right remedies, you can get an unusually high yield of tomatoes.