If a novice entrepreneur thinks through all the nuances, then a business associated with shrimp farming can bring a good profit. After all, the market for such products is quite large. In addition, caring for shrimp is not very difficult, and the equipment can be considered relatively inexpensive. The benefits of such a business are obvious. So how to sell shrimp? Keeping, breeding and caring for them do not cause much difficulty. The main thing is to take into account all the nuances of such a business.
Is it profitable to breed shrimp
Before you start organizing a shrimp breeding business, you should consider all the advantages and disadvantages of such activities. It should be noted that this direction is not so developed in our country. There is practically no competition:
- Investments for launch - 50 thousand rubles.
- Low market saturation.
- The complexity of opening such a business is 7/10.
If the sales market is set up correctly, the enterprise will pay off very quickly. In addition, it is not necessary to open a large shrimp farm. You can start with a small aquarium.
Do I need registration
Breeding shrimp at home is a business for the start of which the registration of activities with the tax office may not be required. Of course, this is in case if it is not planned to open a large-scale enterprise. However, in this case, you should not hope for cooperation with large wholesale buyers, as they prefer to work only with legal entities.
If you want to start with a large farm, then you must formally formalize your business in the form of LLC or IP. In this case, it is necessary to obtain permission for shrimp farming from the SES and Rospotrebnadzor. After registering a business, all products for sale will be checked for compliance with all quality standards.
To start the activity of artificial breeding of shrimp, it does not take a lot of time and financial investments. In addition, supervisors do not make so many demands.
Choose a direction
Is shrimp easy to breed? Shrimp breeding conditions are quite simple. However, before starting a business, you should decide on the direction of the business. There are only a few:
- Breeding shrimp for sale and eating. This direction is considered the most promising and profitable. After all, such products are always in demand and the sales market is quite large. There will always be interested customers. At the same time, breeding of king prawns or tiger is considered more advantageous.
- Cultivation of decorative specimens. In this case, the business is based on breeding shrimp, which serve as decoration for aquariums. They are not used for cooking. Dwarf shrimp or filter shrimp are mainly used for such purposes.
When choosing any of the areas it is worth taking care of the first copies. Experts recommend buying only freshwater shrimp. The maintenance of marine species requires special conditions that are very difficult to maintain.
Where to buy "planting material"
Where are freshwater shrimps sold? Breeding such animals requires special attention. To begin with, an entrepreneur must acquire “planting material”. These will be the first shrimp to breed. To purchase such a product in our country is quite difficult. Before buying shrimp, you should ask about the conditions of cultivation and maintenance of this species. It is also recommended to inspect the farm. This will make sure that the products are in good condition.
If desired, you can start with shrimp larvae. However, for beginners this option is not suitable, since for successful cultivation it is necessary to thoroughly know the process technology. In addition, for the larva to develop, certain conditions must be maintained.
It is best to buy "planting material" from the owners of large fisheries located near you. Indeed, transportation of individuals over long distances may require significant financial investments, since a special capacity is required to maintain their vital functions.
Where is it better to breed shrimp
Breeding shrimp is a simple process, if you choose the right place. Do not try to grow products in the open water. In many regions of our country, just the wrong climatic conditions. “Planting material” can die without bearing fruit.
For the cultivation of shrimp, it is recommended to use specially equipped pools or aquariums. Each of these methods has its advantages and disadvantages.
Breeding in the pool
Such an artificial pond is recommended to be installed in an open area. But you can build it indoors. The latter option is preferable, as shrimps do not tolerate the cold that occurs outside the pool. In many cases, individuals simply do not survive, even if the water is heated. In addition, when installing a pool inside the building, it becomes possible to grow products throughout the year.
The depth of the artificial pond should be at least 1-1.5 meters. The liquid in it should be slightly green. In this case, the pH should be 9. At the bottom of such a pool should provide shelter for shrimp. For this, you can use broken stones, bricks, tiles. To reduce costs, you can purchase special equipment designed for shrimp farming. This will maintain the required temperature in the pond, as well as the level of oxygen and light.
Shrimp farming in the aquarium
The technology for breeding products in an aquarium is not much different from a full-fledged farm. The difference is only in the size of the reservoir. In this case, the business can be attributed to domestic activities, since it is unlikely that you will be able to sell products in large volumes. Most often, when breeding shrimp in an aquarium, adults are sold as “planting material”.
To start an activity, you need to purchase a tank well equipped with all the necessary equipment. Shrimp can’t be grown in a regular aquarium.
Growing Features
For the shrimp-growing business to be profitable, it is necessary to create optimal conditions for breeding individuals. Before purchasing expensive equipment, it is worth asking more experienced farmers how to properly grow such products. It is worth considering that the process has its own subtleties. At the very beginning, a beginner will have a hard time, but experience will come with time. In general, the cultivation of shrimp in the ultrasound system has the following nuances:
- The water temperature should be between 22 and 28 ° C.
- River shrimp does not tolerate close neighborhood. If the pond or aquarium is overpopulated, then the individuals will begin to eat each other. As a result, this will lead to loss of profit.
- Shrimp should have free access to feed. It is worth considering that the larvae eat the most. Food should be purchased from trusted suppliers or prepared independently. In the first case, this will save time. In addition, the finished feed is more balanced. And this is important for the normal growth of shrimp.
- Shrimp tend to molt. Many specimens may die at this time. To prevent this from happening, you must carefully monitor the temperature in the pond. It is best to use an automatic system.
If the conditions for keeping the shrimp are met, then during the year each individual can gain up to 100 g. You can get your first profit after 10-12 months after the start of activity. It will be possible to sell products to catering establishments, private fish outlets, large supermarkets. Profit volumes largely depend on the size of the farm, as well as on the conditions under which the shrimp are grown.