For villagers, a goose farm is a very lucrative business, as is poultry farming in general. It has always been so. When choosing a bird for breeding and rearing, in addition to traditional chickens, ducks, turkeys, etc., it is better to stop your choice on geese. Goose farm is a business with 100% profitability.
Why is it profitable
- On adults, you will need to spend much less concentrated feed. Almost everything they consume is grass (80%).
- Geese are unpretentious birds in terms of their growing conditions.
- They grow rapidly, gain weight.
- For food, you can use not only meat, but also to harvest fat.
- Having a goose farm, you can sell eggs, meat, fluff, chicks, even litter!
- The first capital does not have to be necessarily large, moreover, this business is very easy to scale.
Poultry farming can be registered as a farm enterprise or as an LLC.
Doing business is best arranged in a village, away from the city. Commodity production, on the contrary, will be better placed near residential areas.
How much land will a goose farm require?
Depending on what technology you grow geese with, it’s best to plan a plot of land. If you keep a goose on a pasture, the area is calculated as follows: 10 m per bird, and if you grow them on compound feeds, the land allotment can be much less.
For successful trading, a good farmer will need to get a certificate from the veterinary service stating that he has a goose farm (business) as a prosperous farm, and also a certificate of quality for the products themselves.
Poultry Equipment
The goose is one of those birds that are good because they are unpretentious and adapted to living conditions in the northwest. For adults, you can adapt any room. The main thing is that it be purged.
The area of the room in which your birds will live should be as follows: per 1 square. meter - 4 goose. The temperature should be +10 degrees Celsius, very rarely it can drop to +4 ... + 5 ° C. But in the breeding zone, the temperature regime should be at least +25 ... + 27 ° C. In order to grow young, you need a heated room in which the temperature is maintained within the range of +28 ... + 35 ° C. If heating is carried out with the help of a brooder, 250 chicks should fall on 1 device.
It will also be necessary to purchase feeders, flow or vacuum drinking bowls, nests and incubators.
Goose Farm: Business Plan
- First you need to find a room. Ideal - pasture on the shore of a reservoir or, if there is no such possibility, on the edge of the village. Please note that for one bird you need at least 10 square meters for grazing. Four adult birds need 40 square meters.
- We determine how many individuals can be grown in our existing territory according to the calculations indicated in the first paragraph. In the case of geese, there are 2 options: raise birds to get eggs or chicks, or to sell meat. Often you can combine 2 options.
- You should immediately think about the fact that if you have a goose farm, you need to sell the product somewhere. In season (and this is all spring and half summer), eggs and young animals can be sold very well in local villages and markets. Out of season it is better to sell carcasses through shops. Of course, you must first obtain the necessary documents from the local veterinary service.
How to grow
At the beginning of trading in a production such as a goose farm, it is very good to resell eggs to an incubator. If not nearby, build your own. Little goslings need a warm litter, a heat source and no drafts. It is best to purchase infrared heaters. Conventional lamps for highlighting in autumn, winter and early spring are also needed. Goslings need to be heated up to three weeks, then they themselves can cope with the cold. Creating a plan for a goose farm, you need to adhere to some rules so that the geese do not hurt, quickly gain weight:
- Choose the right breed for rearing young animals. The faster the goose grows and the more eggs it gives, the better.
- The bird must be kept in the right conditions. The room needs to be whitened, disinfected, there should also be a dry and soft litter of sawdust or straw.
- There should always be plenty of fresh herbs and clean water.
This will greatly save personal funds when buying feed. You also need to feed the geese with concentrated feed, that is, cereal. The rules of feeding and diet are not the same for geese of different ages.
Expenses
You can start with any number, but if you want to recoup the annual costs, plan the costs from about 500 to 800 goals.
What will you have to spend money on? Here's what: feed, purchase and arrangement of premises (drinking bowls, lamps, feeders) and its repair, chicks, electricity and wages for workers.
Goose Farm: Profitability
- It is best to work with small grocery stores selling meat.
- When voicing the price, note that trade makes an extra charge of 30-50%.
- Pooh - in workshops for sewing pillows.
- You will have to tinker with the litter, but it's worth it. It is necessary to fold it into shoulders, which will have a height of one and a half meters, then bring it to a state of humus (in warm time it will take 2-3 months, but this is the only way to get rid of the smell).
- Humus is slightly dried in the sun, then packaged in packages. Voila! You can offer the resulting product to stores for the garden. For summer residents, this is in great demand.
Great family business
For the first year, your goose farm will bring you money for the implementation, business experience, and the broodstock for the next year.
Believe me, this business is respectable, so many people have been taking advantage of this type of activity for many years, and you should try it. Moreover, this is a very good project for a family business. If you have children or grandchildren, they will be delighted with communication with this bird. Thus, you will take them, teach them to work, and it’s very nice to spend time together with this occupation.
So you will become closer to each other, the child will love nature and living creatures, and this is very important, because the business must then be transferred to someone, for that he is family! In addition, you do not have to pay extra money to employees. It’s much calmer when you do it yourself or people close to you. This will become not only your business, but also a good profitable business for the whole family.