In the language of the famous England there is a very complicated topic in grammar, which is connected with the theme of verbs and their changes and usage at different times. There are 16 languages of all time, but 9 of them are the most used and studied. Verbs in the language are distinguished by representable meanings: conditioning the state or action of any people or inanimate objects. Therefore, there is a difference in personal and non-personal forms. So, the personal form is noted by the fact that in the role of the predicate in sentences it can be conjugated. But it should be emphasized that the conjugation of verbs in the English language is directly dependent on changes in forms and use of certain categories.
Categories and Forms
A verb in a language denotes an action, a change in the position of a person or object. Personal forms in the texts play the role of the predicate, provided that there is a subject, prescribed by a pronoun or noun. They have categories of person, number, time, type, pledge, mood. Conjugation of verbs in English is largely dependent on all words in the sentence.
The category of a person includes three categories. The first person includes I, we, the 2nd person - you, the 3rd person - he, it, she, they. In Present Tense (now), the plural form of the second person has virtually superseded the use of the singular.
Number: plural and singular.
The most difficult section, which contains a large amount of material for study, is time. The designation of action is used - the period of speaking.
A view (Aspect) conveys the actual presence of an action or condition in a certain period of time.
Voice (Voice) demonstrates the function of the subject in the role of the performer of the action or, conversely, the subject on which the action is performed.
Inclination (Mood) shows the relationship on the pattern of action - reality.
Verb to be
Conjugation of verbs in English at the initial stage begins with the root and most used verb in the language - to be. This verb is translated as "to be, to exist, to be." For the correct and linguistic use of the verb in conversation and in writing, you need to know the conjugation of verbs in English. The conjugation table in different time forms is presented below.
time | Form in units h | Form in plural h | Examples |
Present Simple | Am / is | are | I am a doctor. He is a doctor. We are doctors. |
Past simple | was | were | I was a doctor. He was a doctor. We were doctors. |
Future simple | will be | will be | I will be a doctor. He will be a doctor. We will be a doctor. |
The table shows that the use of the verb to be often changes shape when conjugated. This is the basics of language. Their study should take place at the very beginning of training.
Verb to have
Conjugation of verbs in the English language has distinctive features. An example of differences with many languages is the presence of verbs with exceptional usage patterns that vary depending on the number and gender of the noun. The most common verbs are to have. It translates as "eat, have." In Present Simple, the verb to have gets a distinctive form only in units. including third party. This form is has.
Example: I have a book. They have a book. You have a book. But: He has a book. She has a book. In Past Simple, the verb to have has one had form for 1,2 and 3 persons in the plural and singular: They had a book. You had book. She had a book.
Regular and irregular verbs
Verb forms also differ in how the past tense form, better known as the II form, and the Past Simple participle form, or III form, are formed. Conjugation of irregular verbs in English is different from conjugation of regular ones. When changing the correct verbs, especially no questions and problems arise, forming the II or III form. You only need to add the –ed ending to the initial form. Difficulties arise in reading and forming these forms.
Irregular verbs are those verbs whose II or III form forms in a more difficult way. They need to be remembered in order to use them correctly in speech and to be understood. There is a conjugation table for irregular verbs, where all verbs and their forms are collected. The problem is this: these are very common verbs, without knowing the forms presented in the table, it will be difficult to communicate with a foreigner.