A person always dreams of good living conditions, clean environment, safe movement. Choosing a place of permanent deployment, he also focuses on the level of crime in the area, the state of infrastructure, the availability of metro stations and bus stops. We strive to find the best city for life, focusing on real estate abroad. But why give up a habitable place and go into the unknown when there are so many beautiful, convenient and simply wonderful settlements in our Homeland.
Criteria for evaluation
To begin with, let's figure out what factors sociologists consider when choosing the best city to live in Russia. First of all, this is the level of satisfaction of the basic needs of citizens. When compiling a rating, experts base it on 14 indicators. Conventionally, they can be divided into two groups: the cost of living and the quality of the living environment. The first includes such categories as the possibility of long-term rental of an apartment or the purchase of your own housing, the level of expenses for paying for utilities, the need for people to buy and their total volume.
The second group is more extensive. They take into account transport accessibility, the degree of illumination and traffic congestion, the level of crime, the cleanliness of the environment, the absence of environmental pollution, the presence of green spaces, the compactness of the areas and the location of all the institutions necessary for life, the quality of service in medical clinics, and so on. Analyzing the data for each item, sociologists derive the total percentage numbers, which determine the best city for life in Russia.
Tyumen and Orenburg
These two settlements are one of the cleanest and safest for life. Tyumen leads in almost all the ratings presented in recent years. Also, Russians are often called the leader precisely during sociological surveys and anonymous questioning. The honorary title "The best city to live in Russia" was awarded to Tyumen primarily for the quality of education that local schoolchildren and students receive. There is also a good service housing and road facilities. In this settlement, second only to Naberezhnye Chelny and Kemerovo, respectively.
Another nice place on the map of Russia is Orenburg. This is one of the most respected industrial, economic and cultural centers of the state. The population here is small: 560 thousand people who, through joint efforts, were able to organize the work of all spheres of life, especially health and safety. According to these indicators, Orenburg is one of the leaders in Russia. The city is also in the top 5 in terms of quality of housing services. According to the arrangement of roads, it is in 10th place, in terms of education - in 32nd.
Moscow
The capital of the Russian Federation is not only the best city to live in Russia, but also a beautiful, ancient and culturally rich center. It is the most densely populated not only within the country, but also throughout Europe. According to the latest data, the number of local and visiting residents reaches 12 million. More than 70 percent of Muscovites consider the city comfortable for living. They say that there is everything that a simple person needs: a lot of shops, schools, kindergartens, hospitals, theaters and art galleries.
Moscow is a leader in the quality of housing services, occupies the first position in ratings for the state of
road transport infrastructure. The respondents praise the
cultural values of the capital, its wonderful cathedrals and churches, monuments and architectural ensembles. But the majority considers the level of health and safety to be low: according to this criterion, Moscow has only 14th place among all Russian cities. Education is another weakness of the capital. The reason is fierce competition between educational institutions, from which the level of knowledge gained by children first of all suffers.
Kazan and Krasnodar
They are long recognized "favorites" of tourists. Kazan is the best city to live in Russia (2014), as well as a fabulous place with ancient architecture and clean, well-groomed parks and streets. The local Kremlin, which is located here, was included in the list of objects under the relentless protection of UNESCO. Not so long ago, Kazan celebrated the millennium - in 2005. Here lives a little more than a million people - this is the sixth position in the list of the most populated places in Russia. What is most appreciated by local residents is the quality of roads and education - 6th and 7th places.
As for Krasnodar, it also occupies a leading position, especially in terms of the high level of medical services and low crime. According to these indicators, it is among the top five in the whole country. Krasnodar is the best city to live in Russia, a powerful industrial center. There is a highly developed food industry, engineering and chemical industries, there are also many enterprises for the processing of metal and wood. One of the attractions that everyone loves is the cascade of fountains near the Aurora Cinema.
St. Petersburg
The quality of life here is at a decent level. Peter is a city with great prospects. The average per capita income ranges from $ 700 to $ 800 per month, which is a good indicator for Eastern European countries. It is among the top 5 Russian cities in terms of quality of medical services, development of a security system and education. It occupies a leading position in the ranking of the overall livability of houses, streets and squares.
Roads and transport services are a little "lame" - only 16th place across the country. Despite the fact that this is the best city to live in Russia, there are many residents who suffer from depression. The reason, environmentalists say, lies in the gloomy weather and cold weather that have attacked Petersburgers for much of the year. People compensate for the lack of sunlight with visits to the solarium - this is a long-standing successful technique that came to us from the Scandinavian countries, where the climate is similar. The main attraction of St. Petersburg is the world famous white nights.
Other cities
First of all, I would like to mention Chelyabinsk. It is one of the largest cities in the state, about a million people live here. After Tyumen, it ranks second in terms of the quality of education, and third in terms of the level of transport and road sector. There are very beautiful promenades. And all the tourists are attracted by Kirovka, which the locals affectionately call the Arbat. This is an original pedestrian street that has become a real symbol of the city. There are many old buildings, unusual galleries and original coffee houses.
What is the best city to live in Russia? Yekaterinburg, a place with a special charm, can also be attributed to this category. Here, modern European buildings coexist with bizarre architectural ensembles. Krasnoyarsk is another pearl of Russia. It takes 8th place in the ranking of the best Russian cities. In winter, the gaze of tourists offers wonderful views and colorful landscapes. True, you won’t be able to enjoy them for a long time: the temperature keeps at around 30 degrees below zero. Other Russian cities with a high standard of living can also include Belgorod, Rostov, Nizhny Novgorod, Surgut, Murmansk and so on.