Miami is a sunny and warm resort on the Atlantic coast of North America, the main attractions of which are beaches and the ocean. Where is Miami located, in which country of the western hemisphere can such an accumulation of famous natural parks and canyons, skyscrapers and bridges be found? A large village, immersed in tropical greenery, shocking tourists with the contrasting colors of eternal summer mixed with stone jungle, is located in the USA.
Geography and environmental conditions
The country's southern resort is located on the shore of the Atlantic Ocean at the mouth of the river with the same name. The height of the terrain above sea level is an average of 1 meter. The plain relief opens the resort city for air masses and heavy rainfall. The coast of Miami, where the resort area is located, is characterized by a marine subtropical type of climate, where the powerful Gulf Stream has a special influence on its formation. Mild, warm, frost-free winters and hot sunny summers attract tourists almost all year round to enjoy the beauty and uniqueness of local beaches.
Most precipitation falls in the summer months, while hurricanes last from the first day of summer to the last day of autumn. The temperature indicators of the seasons of the state and the metropolis form two seasons - dry and wet. The land where the city of Miami is located is the kingdom of the eternal sun, atmospheric whirlwinds and summer cyclones. Over the entire existence of the village, snow has been here only 1 time. In fact, the winter season is a dry season.
History of foundation and settlement
The first memory of the village dates back to 1513, when Juan Ponce de Leon, the famous pirate of Spain, visited a small settlement in the future city of Miami. Where is the record of his stay in this area now located? Of course, in the Florida History Museum. The name received by the city is associated not only with the river, but also with the tribe of North American Indians. The massive population of Florida and, in particular, Miami falls at the beginning of the XIX century. Spanish possessions along the river bed were settled by immigrants from Europe, immigrants from the Bahamas , Cuba and Jamaica. It is not surprising that there was a mixture of cultures and races.
The city became a town only in 1896, then the process of human struggle with marshland in its western environs began. Expanding its area, Miami also increased its population. Over 120 years, the resort has survived five destructive tropical cyclones (hurricanes) and six waves of Cuban relocations.
Features
The resort and the largest metropolitan area in the south of the United States is ideal for entertainment, leisure and tourist shopping. The region where Miami is located is distinguished by skyscrapers, moorings, snow-white yachts and the best beaches of the Atlantic coast.
The city center will impress tourists and guests with luxurious houses, golf clubs, cleanliness and a relaxed atmosphere, but it will also surprise you with very high prices, service and architecture. It is here that villas of world celebrities of cinema, music, design and sports flaunt.
The most comfortable type of vacation is considered a sea voyage. Miami is the capital of world cruise tourism, where a variety of routes across the Caribbean and the Gulf of Mexico start from the city port.
sights
The visiting card of the city and its famous landmark is the Freedom Tower. The white-yellow 14-story building, erected almost 100 years ago, is a symbol of Cuban freedom from the dictatorship of F. Castro. Initially, the building was the editorial office of the Miami News newspaper, and in the 60s, refugees from Cuba were registered here. Today, within the walls of the symbol of freedom, there is a library of Cuban literature and a lighthouse illuminating Biscayne Bay.
The pearl of the Miami area, where there are many unusual architectural monuments, has become Villa Vizcaya. An aristocratic architectural monument in the style of the Italian Renaissance will give a sea of positive emotions. Rest in the palace of the Italian nobility is a delight and charm from what you saw landscape design, interior decoration and location. A small piece of medieval Italy, European luxury and comfortable climatic conditions of Florida distinguishes the architectural object from modern buildings. Beautiful views of the bay, labyrinths, grottoes adorn and give the monument a bright personality.
Famous and popular among tourists is the house of an outstanding fashion designer and designer of Italian origin Gianni Versace. The snow-white mansion, built in a Mediterranean style, is decorated with frescoes and mosaics, a garden, a swimming pool, a green area and a beach. A luxurious house in a fashionable area of the city carries the sad story of the death of its owner.
Interesting facts about Miami
- Tourists will be interested in the "Jungle Island" park with a contact zoo and thematic entertainment. Having visited this corner of nature, you can enjoy the performance of rare birds, striking intellectual abilities, bright colors and unique species.
- The state of Florida and especially Miami, where there are many of the most famous beaches: the suburbs of Miami Beach South Beach, Central Beach Mid Beach, Ball Harbor, Oleta River and many others, is a paradise for vacationers.
- Miami is a water sports center, divers, surfers, kiteboarders come here. Many sunken ships, decorative atolls and beautiful water landscapes will not leave diving enthusiasts indifferent. The warm ocean and constant waves are a paradise for fans of windsurfing and kiting.
- The resort capital of the United States receives 38 million tourists a year, beckoning with its famous and chic climatic conditions.