Compound words with the root of the Vedas. Rule, Features, Examples

The vocabulary of the Russian language is very vast and diverse. It has many different ways of forming new lexical units. In this article we will talk about addition and complex words with the root of the Vedas and others.

Addition as a way of forming new lexical units

From the name of the method itself, it becomes clear that we will focus on the addition of any parts of the words. So what types of this word-formation method distinguish?

Addition of basic morphemes using a connecting vowel. It can be “o” and “e”. Here are examples of compound words with the root of the Vedas and others: document management (connecting vowel “o”), steamboat (connecting vowel “o”), blue-eyed (connecting vowel “o”), low-grade (connecting vowel “o”), high school student ( connecting vowel “e”), life-loving (connecting vowel “e”), millennial (connecting vowel “e”), local history (connecting vowel “e”), Far Eastern (connecting vowel “e”), etc.

Far Eastern landscape

Instead of the connecting vowels “o”, “e”, suffixes such as “a”, “i”, “and”, “o”, “e”, “wow”, “y” can be used. For example, insane (suffix “a”), pastime (suffix “I”), tumbleweed (suffix “and”), evergreen (suffix “o”), seafarer (suffix “e”), two-day (suffix “w”) ), double-barreled shotgun (suffix "y"), crazy (suffix "a"), etc.

Perhaps the addition of the basics. Consider the following examples. Boarding school, sofa bed, booster, etc.

A variety of addition as a way of word formation is abbreviation, i.e. creating abbreviations. For example, a gas station is a gas station, VAT is a value-added tax, youth theater is a theater for young spectators, traffic rules are traffic rules, hydroelectric power stations are hydroelectric power plants, etc.

Common compound words with a connecting vowel

Addition using a connecting vowel is the most common. Among such examples, words with the root “var”, “Vedas”, “carts”, “count”, “move”, “fishing”, etc. are often found. Let's consider some of them. Cook (root “var”), cook (“var”), slow cooker (“var”), pressure cooker (“var”), art critic (root of “Veda”), linguistics (“Veda”), commodity specialist (“Veda”) , heavy truck (root “cart”), electric locomotive (“cart”), steam locomotive (“cart”), picket fence (root “count”), icebreaker (“count”), hole punch (“count”), sailor (root “move” ”), A steamer (“ move ”), a walker (“ move ”), a chimney (“ move ”), birders (root“ catch ”), a mousetrap (“ catch ”), a fisherman (“ catch ”), etc.

Fisherman on the lake

A series of difficult words can go on for a very long time.

The meaning of the root of the Vedas

Each lexical unit carries a semantic load. It does not matter whether simple or complex words with the root of the Vedas are used in speech. The root of the Vedas will generalize the meaning of the whole group. It is in it that the basic meaning of the lexical unit is laid. Let's see what the main part of the Vedas means. To know is to know, to have any information, an idea of ​​something. Accordingly, all the words with the same root will somehow be connected by this meaning. For example, inquire - find out, inquire, ask; information - information, data, knowledge, material. Complicated words with the last root of the Vedas also have a meaning associated with knowledge. For example, a linguist is a specialist, a person versed in the field of linguistics, local history is the study of the native land, locality from the point of view of various aspects, namely: cultural, historical, economic, etc.

Know know

Examples of compound words with the root of the Vedas

Complex lexical units are often used in speech. Below are some examples of the use of complex words with the root of the Vedas.

Commodity, commodity science, document management, document management, jurisprudence, jurisprudence, linguistics, linguistics, regional studies, local history, art critic, art critic, film critic, film critic, literary critic, literary criticism, country studies, regional studies, jurisprudence, jurisprudence, natural sciences, social science, natural sciences, geography, geography, soil scientist, national studies, oriental studies, oriental studies, Byzantine studies, Chinese studies, China studies, Shakespeare studies, Pushkin studies, library studies, cartography, swamp studies, source studies, goods oratory, jurisprudence, linguistic, art history, film history, country history, jurisprudence, social science, literary, local history, natural history, oriental, oriental, library, bog, geological, geological exploration, forestry, afforestation, etc.

Afforestation, sprout

From the above list, it becomes clear that the root of the Vedas is often used in Russian.

Use complex words in speech

Below we consider some examples of the use of complex lexical units in speech.

Commodity expert is engaged in quality control and quantity of goods. Linguistics is her favorite discipline at the university. At natural science lessons, students observe changes in the world around them at different times of the year. Local history and geography are sections of geographical science. Nowadays, a slow cooker has become an indispensable thing in the kitchen.

This series can be continued independently.

Now you know the peculiarities of using complex words with the root of the Vedas and others.

Source: https://habr.com/ru/post/C4600/


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