The evacuation plan takes a very important place among the entire amount of documentation of any enterprise. It is in this document that all actions are written that allow you to avoid panic in the event of an accident.
Itβs not easy to draw up such a plan, so itβs better to entrust this business to professionals. These professionals include the company "FIRE-PLAN". To entrust them with the creation of an evacuation plan for their enterprise, just go to their website: http://www.fire-plan.ru/gost . In the "Send a request" section, you need to describe your requirements for the future evacuation plan, provide an email address and send this message to the company.
But if you nevertheless decided to draw up an evacuation plan on your own, then note that such a plan must be drawn up taking into account the requirements laid down in GOST R 12.2.143-2002.
In the evacuation plan for the enterprise, it is imperative to take into account the behavior of personnel in the event of a fire or other accident and indicate the location of the fire extinguishers. It is also necessary to take into account the placement of passive and active systems for eliminating the fire, the type and size of communications, a detailed plan of each floor.
Each evacuation plan consists of two parts - textual and graphic. The text part is devoted to detailed instructions describing step-by-step actions in case of an accident. Specialists recommend filling out this part of the plan in the form of a table. The tables should indicate the names of the responsible people who will notify personnel of the danger, organize evacuation, help some people to leave the premises, and also if the automatic fire extinguishing system does not work, they can eliminate the fires themselves or evacuate the equipment.
The graphic part should consist solely of the layout of each individual floor. It is in this part of the evacuation plan that all the escape routes (using the green solid arrows), alternate routes for evacuation (using the green dotted arrows), the location of the telephones, the location of the fire system, and the location of this evacuation plan are indicated. At the bottom of the drawing must be indicated all the conventions with a detailed interpretation for each character.
A ready evacuation plan for the enterprise must be signed by the owner or director of the enterprise. It must also be approved by the state supervision authorities. This plan must be familiar with all employees of the enterprise. In addition, the evacuation plan should be duplicated taking into account the training sessions and the places where it should be located.