A software developer is writing programs for various types of computers. This largely creative profession requires a large number of skills, knowledge and experience. But the first thing a programmer needs to know is what personal qualities representatives of this environment possess. The field of information technology does not stand still and is developing rapidly. A true specialist should always be aware of all the changes, which means that he needs a lot of interest and a penchant for self-education.
The next thing a
programmer needs to know
is English. Each developer owns it at least at the technical level, because with its help it will be easier to understand the commands of most programming languages. Most rapidly in the field of software development, it is foreign countries that are developing. Therefore, the English language is useful for getting acquainted with the latest news in this area.
Today, many departments of higher education institutions not only explain in detail what they need to become a programmer, but also immediately train specialists with the necessary basic skills in the field of mathematics and physics. However, many developers argue that higher education in this area is not the main thing. It is more important here to be able to find non-standard and successful solutions in the process of working on tasks.
The following points from what a programmer needs to know will depend on the area of work of the specialist. For example,
skills for working with graphic editors, as well as knowledge of modern web development languages, are very important for a site developer. One of them is PHP.
People who think about how to become a PHP programmer should understand that basic knowledge of the language itself will not be quite enough. To get good work and decent pay, you need to understand OOP, which is used in writing popular frameworks and CMS. Working with a data warehouse is the next step in what a PHP programmer needs to know.
At present, it will be enough to familiarize yourself with the work of the most common database - MySQL. A true specialist is also unlikely to be able to do without HTML and CSS layout languages. Despite the fact that PHP is a server language, it is associated with the assembly of web pages written in HTML. You will also need knowledge of JavaScript syntax and an understanding of how common frameworks work - JQuery or ExtJS. Now it’s easy to master all these modern tools with the help of numerous blogs and online courses.
Having knowledge of what it takes to become a programmer, as well as owning them, you can choose various fields of activity - writing programs for automating the business of companies, developing and modernizing websites and applications. Moreover, it is not at all necessary to work in a permanent place in any company. It is possible to independently find the orders of interest, without leaving home, or organize your own business, which can become a real source of success. However, such an undertaking will require additional knowledge in the field of economics, project management, and jurisprudence.