It has been many years since computer technology "settled" in every home, in every family. Now the fact of the absence of a home computer rather than its presence is surprising. The same can be said for laptops.
However, there is one point that might seem funny if it did not lead to malfunctions in the operation of the computer system, literally, from scratch. As you know, a computer is just a tool that executes user commands (direct or indirect). Accordingly, the proper functioning of the digital assistant is possible only if the person himself understands what the commands given to them lead to.
On the forums you can often find the message "I can not turn off the computer." Interestingly, rarely the reason lies in the "hardware" - more often it is a matter of ignoring certain rules by the user. Surprisingly: after buying, for example, a TV or a washing machine, people study the instructions, but with regard to the digital system, few people bother to even get acquainted with the basics of working with it. Although, of course, sometimes inquisitive individuals still wonder how to turn off the computer. What can not but rejoice.
So, not knowing how to turn off the computer, you cannot fully work with the computer system, as this can lead to loss of information and even hardware breakdowns.
With the correct shutdown, all running applications are closed correctly, sometimes the results of the work are “dropped” to the disk, the power is interrupted. This can be compared to falling asleep at night: calmly, correctly, resting your head on a pillow. Without learning how to
turn off the computer, do not avoid trouble.
Let's start by describing the options for the correct completion of the work. On Windows systems, before turning off the power, it is recommended that you close all running applications on your own and save work data (for example, in office programs). Then you should click the "Start" button, located in the lower left corner of the desktop and proceed to the "Shutdown". After the next press, the selection menu will be displayed - in a list or in the form of icons, where everything is intuitively clear:
- shutdown. This is it. Correct shutdown with subsequent interruption of power;
- sleep mode puts the system in a low power state, turning off many blocks, when the hybrid mode is activated (BIOS and settings for the energy-saving manager), data is flushed to disk. Suitable, for example, if you need to temporarily go away, but want to continue work from the same place;
- reboot. No comments.
Everyone should know how to turn off the computer, because this is one of the key points of working with the system.
As you can see, everything is simple: start-up - shutdown - the desired action. The same result is achieved by pressing the power button on the system unit - sometimes it is more convenient. There are also other options. For example, you can turn off the computer from the command line with the simple command shutdown -s -t 0 (without delay). It is much more convenient to create a shortcut in which this line is registered. Finally, there are a number of specialized programs that automate the shutdown process.
Ignoring shutdown rules can damage the file system log and then run scandisk. Also, data loss is possible. In some cases, bad sectors occur on the hard disk - and this is already a need for reformatting and there is no guarantee that the damaged sector will not disappear.