Good mood, rich rest, active pastime - all this can give a trip to the pool. Such a familiar and recognizable word, however, when writing and using, a number of questions may arise. For example, how is the word "pool" spelled? What other values are possible? Are there any stable expressions and phrases that will expand the vocabulary and increase the imagery and expressiveness of speech? The answers to these and other questions are further detailed.
Value
There are three main meanings of the word "pool". This is primarily a swimming pool. Two other meanings are related to geology and hydrology. Let's consider separately.
1. The pool is an artificial reservoir for swimming, water sports and active pastime. In addition, there are facilities for keeping animals and their breeding for industrial purposes.
Examples:
- The swimming pool with sea fish has only recently passed a sanitary epidemiological test.
- Two tickets to the pool were raffled off, and the girl really wanted to win, planning to have a good time.
2. The totality of the seas, rivers, lakes and reservoirs associated with them and providing them with food.
Examples:
- The river basin is also called the catchment, as it collects all precipitation for its replenishment.
- The Volga basin makes it the largest in Europe and covers more than 1,000,000 km 2 .
3. The zone denoting the occurrence of certain minerals.
Examples:
- The zone of the West Siberian basin is the richest source of oil and gas, while Southeast Siberia is famous for its gold deposits.
- The Gulf of Mexico, Western Canada, Alaska and Los Angeles are the oil and gas basins of North America.
Origin
The word is borrowed from the French language, from bassin. The latter means "basin, bowl, pool." The word is associated with Italian bacino, Gallic bacca. They are used in the meaning of "vessel for water." The word "pool" has entered the Russian language since 1764. Used to designate artificial reservoirs.
Many people ask how the word "pool" is spelled. Given the origin and spelling in the original in French, it is easy to remember the presence of two letters “c” in the middle of the word. When declining, their number remains unchanged, as can be seen further on the examples of the table.
Morphological and syntactic properties
The word is a noun, inanimate, masculine. Refers to the second declension. Root:-pool-. According to the classification of A. A. Zaliznyak, the declension of the word "pool" is characterized by type 1a.
Singular:
| Them. | pool |
| R. | pool |
| D. | the pool |
| IN. | pool |
| Tv | by the pool |
| Etc. | pool |
Plural:
| Them. | pools |
| R. | the pool |
| D. | the pool |
| IN. | pools |
| Tv | by the pools |
| Etc. | pool |
Synonyms and Antonyms
Given the three main meanings of the word, you can pick up a number of synonyms for them, which are consonant with the connotation of the concept. These include: a body of water, a reservoir, a pond, a tank, a basin, a bucket, a reservoir, a backwater, a depression, a bay, a backwater, an aquarium, a jacuzzi, an aquarium, a paddling pool, and a reservoir.
The following words can be attributed to antonyms in various contexts: land, embankment, elevation.
Phraseologisms and stable phrases
Based on the basic meaning that the "pool" is a reservoir, we can consider the following stable phrases-definitions to it:
- swimming / swimming / sports / Olympic / artesian;
- indoor / deep / shallow / decorative.
In the meaning of "mineral deposits" is combined with the following words:
- stone / marble;
- Caribbean / Donetsk / Mediterranean / Coal.
In the meaning of a pool of water:
- shipbuilding / river / inland.
In addition to the direct meaning of the word, there are a number of toponyms (names of geographical objects) that will expand the horizons and vocabulary of those interested. The pool is a city and a river in Burma, as well as a lake in the Karaganda region of Kazakhstan. In the history of cinema, four films with the same name were shot. In the exact sciences, there is the concept of "Newton's pools", which denotes a variety of algebraic fractals. From the foregoing, we can conclude that the word is extremely popular both in general colloquial speech and in narrow-profile scientific topics. For the interpretation of special meanings, it is better to refer to the relevant dictionaries.