What is an arrow: vocabulary and etymology of the word

The word "arrow" at first glance is quite simple in understanding. This is an ancient weapon, a small copy of the spear with blades at the end - to improve aerodynamic properties. However, this word has other meanings in modern Russian. The etymology of this term is considered below, as well as synonyms for it. For clarity, the use of the word in different meanings provides examples of its use in everyday speech.

Etymology of the word "arrow"

This term is Old Russian by its origin. The word "arrow" comes from the pro-Slavic term, which designates a projectile, lightning, a gust of wind, a beam, an object directed somewhere to reach an object.

The root "Strel" (the letter "b" subsequently became the development of the language "e") is in such words as shoot, shot. All words show the meaning of throwing an arrow somewhere.

shoots an arrow

Linguists found that the word "arrow" came to the Russian language from Christian culture. And to be more precise, from Hebrew. Undoubtedly, the terms from the Bible ("yara, lirot") are a transliteration of the word "arrow". That is, the letters from Hebrew are written in the letters of the Old Russian alphabet.

The lexical meaning

What is an arrow? This term has several meanings. Among them are the following:

  1. A piercing object, a stick on one side with a sharp tip, and on the other with several blades. This is a weapon made for war.
  2. Symbol indicating movement in the direction of the tip (arrow).
  3. This is an element of some mechanism.
  4. The moving part of machines and structures for construction and loading (shipment).
  5. Constellation in the Milky Way Galaxy.
  6. A special beam that holds the sea vessel before it is lowered into the water.
  7. Fast train.
constellation arrow

In addition to direct meanings, this term is also understood in a figurative sense as an unpleasant and injuring word expressed in a negative mood. Also, this concept is perceived in jargon as a meeting, most often it is organized by illegal groups.

Still this term is understood in the meaning of speed of action. For example, rush like an arrow, that is, instantly. The special special meanings of the word "arrow" are huge.

Synonyms and usage examples

Here are some examples of the usage of this term:

  • projectile;
  • mumble;
  • express.

This concept can be used in the following situations:

  1. The hunter fired his arrow almost inaudibly. "
  2. Andrew showed his girlfriend the night sky. Together they were able to make out the constellation, which was called the Arrow.
  3. The city was taken by storm. At first a cloud of arrows fell, and then shells flew.

This article describes what an arrow is. It turned out that this term has many meanings - both direct and figurative.

Source: https://habr.com/ru/post/C5035/


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