Factories in Moscow. Industrial enterprises of the city

In addition to the fact that Moscow is the capital of the largest state in the world, the largest business, political, cultural, scientific, economic, transport center, it is also a landmark industrial city. We will get to know her better from this perspective, having examined the most significant Moscow enterprises in various fields and examined in detail some of them.

Moscow is an industrial center

The capital of the Russian Federation is the most diverse city in the state. Industry, it must be said, is not its leading direction, but this does not prevent the city from remaining the most important point in the production sphere. Moscow is also a wonderful engineering center. Here significant projects of a wide variety of products are created, technologies for its creation, production, production are developed, various research institutes work.

The leading activities of factories in Moscow:

• metallurgy (ferrous and non-ferrous);
• release of machine tool equipment;
• engineering;
• instrument making;
• shipbuilding;
• defense industry;
• light industry;
• food production:
• chemical industry, etc.

List of Moscow factories

We list in the table the most famous enterprises of the city in various fields.

The largest plants in Moscow

Let's get acquainted with the most significant Moscow enterprises. These include:

• "Avtoframos" - car assembly;
• Moscow refinery;
• Hammer and Sickle, a metallurgical enterprise (currently not functioning);
• ZIL - production of trucks;
• "Almaz-Antey" - design and production of weapons;
• "Salute" - production of parts for aircraft engines;
• "Electrozavod" - production of reactors, electric transformers;
• Moscow tire factory;
• "Electrical switchboard" - distribution electrical devices;
• Tushino Engineering Plant - Aircraft.

Head offices of leading industrial holdings in Moscow

Speaking about the factories in Moscow, we mention the representative offices and main offices of significant industrial enterprises located in the capital:

• Rosneft;
• Gazpromneft;
• Transneft;
• Lukoil;
• GAZPROM;
• RAO UES;
• Alliance Group;
• "Norilsk Nickel";
• GAZ Group;
• SIBUR-Holding;
• Russneft
• Rosatom;
• The Magnesite Group;
• Transmashholding;
• Eurochem;
• Uralchem;
• Rosenergoatom Concern;
• Eurocement Group;
• Industrial and energy holding;
• United Metallurgical Company, etc.

Let's move on to a more detailed analysis.

Concrete products enterprises

Reinforced concrete plants in Moscow are represented by the following list:

• Supromat.
• "Navigator".
• "SKP-Service".
• Corporation "SKIP".
• "Leader".
• "DiL".
• SKP Snab-TD.
• ROSSER.
• Nisbau-Rus.
• "Reinforced concrete".
• Ochakov plant of reinforced concrete products in Moscow.
• Reinforced concrete products Construction equipment.
• "DSK-Capital".
• "ArtStroyInvest".
• KZhBI No. 7, etc.

"Crystal"

Crystal Factory is considered the largest distillery in the Russian Federation. It was opened in 1901 on the banks of the Yauza River. Then the factory was called "Moscow State Treasury Warehouse No. 1" and produced only three types of vodka: Boyarsky, Simple, Improved. In 1917-1925, obeying the "dry law", the plant did not produce hard liquor. The first vodka released after the ban was lifted was the legendary “roar”.

During the Second World War, the future Crystal plant completely switched to military production. And in 1945, special workshop No. 1 was opened here, which produced luxury vodka for the Kremlin elite. In 1953, it was at this enterprise that the famous Stolichnaya was produced. The modern name - "Crystal" - the company received in 1987

Renault-Russia in the capital

One of the most significant enterprises in Moscow is the Renault Duster plant, or, more correctly, Reault Russia CJSC. It was opened in 1998 on the basis of AZLK Moskvich. The capacity of the enterprise is up to 160 thousand cars annually.

From the conveyors on which domestic Muscovites used to flaunt, French Nissan Terrano, Renault Duster, Renault Kaptur of Russian assembly are now leaving.

"Hammer and sickle"

Speaking about the factories in Moscow, one cannot but touch the metallurgical plant Hammer and Sickle, which was awarded the orders of the October Revolution, Lenin, the Red Banner of Labor. It operated from 1883 to 2011. The plant was built near the Rogozh outpost on the initiative of the Frenchman Yu. Guzhon. Before the revolution, the company smelted up to 90 thousand tons of steel per year. In 1918, the plant was nationalized, and in 1922, on the initiative of the workers, it gained its famous name.

During the Great Patriotic War, the Molot plant in Moscow produced weapon parts for the front. The heyday of production fell on 1945-1971. In the seventies, the plant went through large-scale modernization and reconstruction. With the fall of Soviet power, things at Hammer and Sickle got worse. In 2005, a terrible fire occurred at the enterprise, and in 2011 steelmaking stopped. In 2015-2016 buildings and facilities of the plant were demolished.

Hammer and Sickle produced pipes, steel products, steel sheets, wire, metal tapes. The plant consisted of the following workshops:

• sheet rolling;
• gauge;
• steel wire;
• section rolling;
• hot rolling;
• cold rolling;
• mechanical;
• metallurgical furnaces, etc.

You can always find the addresses of the factories in Moscow listed in this article, as well as other contact information on the official websites of these enterprises. The capital is the most rapidly developing city, so it is possible that the list of its plants, factories and factories in the near future will replenish with new names.