Lichen, which is called Icelandic moss, has been known for a long time by the northern peoples, who used it in the form of a tonic. You can meet him in the north and in the middle lane, in pine forests, tundra, heaths, forest-tundra, as well as in swamps. It grows on the bark of stumps and directly on the soil, preferring sandy and unshaded areas, clean air. From this article we learn what it is about its beneficial properties, including how to brew Icelandic moss for cough.
Botanical Description
The plant height reaches 12 centimeters. It is a bush with widely spaced leaves. Some of its branches up to 10 centimeters wide, mostly bent. Their outer side is olive to dark green in color, the lower side is light brown, light green, often with white spots.
Composition
It contains about 75% of the mucus enveloping the mucous membranes. In addition, there are lichen acids (fumarprotocentric, lichesteric, usnin, protolichesteric, etc.), which give it a bitter specific taste, in addition, determine its tonic and antibiotic properties. Also, Icelandic moss has sodium acid in its composition. It helps get rid of the tubercle bacillus. In addition, it contains enzymes, iodine, starch, pigments, sugars, waxes and vitamins.
The properties
The plant is valued for its high antiseptic properties. The usnic acid contained in it has an antiseptic pronounced effect. And protochlichesteric and licheteric acids have high antimicrobial activity against various dangerous pathogens, including staphylococci and streptococci.
Sodium usinate helps to heal various wounds and burns, including those infected. Reducing inflammation of the nose, pharynx, mouth, stomach and intestines contributes to the mucus, which is rich in Icelandic moss. From cough (how to brew it, we will tell a little lower) it is also an effective remedy. For this, drugs created from this plant are often used.
Sometimes moss can be brewed to gargle with the resulting infusion. Of course, only Icelandic moss can be prescribed for treatment by a specialist.
Indications for its use can be various colds accompanied by cough, as well as serious pathologies, including tuberculosis, whooping cough, obstructive chronic pulmonary disease, bronchitis and bronchial asthma. In addition, moss has a tonic property, it is also used in the treatment of severely weakened and depleted patients.
Billet
The plant has been successfully used to treat various pathologies accompanied by cough. Some people who already know how to make Icelandic moss for coughing buy this lichen in a pharmacy, although in summer you can also make it yourself.
Having found this moss in the forest, it is necessary to carefully cut off its roots with scissors - basically they have a slightly reddish tint. The collected raw materials of the house must be carefully sorted, all needles, sticks and other excess impurities should be removed from it. Then it should be dried in the sun. Now let's talk about how to brew Icelandic cough moss.
ethnoscience
Various diseases with cough can be treated with this plant. So, with tuberculosis, a decoction from it will help. To do this, pour 4 tablespoons of lichen into two cups of cool boiled water, and then boil for 5 minutes. Ready broth must be well filtered and taken three times a day for 2 sips.
Now we learn how to brew Icelandic moss from cough in milk. You need to pour a glass of milk into an enameled bowl and put a spoonful of chopped moss there. Then cover the bowl with a lid and put on the fire for half an hour. Ready broth is used for bronchitis before bedtime hot.
With whooping cough, the following tea will help you. It is necessary to pour a teaspoon of thyme and lichen with a glass of boiling water. The resulting mixture must be allowed to infuse for about five minutes, after which it should be filtered. Tea should be taken in a cup about 3 times a day.
It is recommended to use tincture with a strong cough , for the preparation of which 40 grams of lichen will be required. It must be filled with a glass of 60-degree alcohol. After a week, the mixture can be taken in ten drops.
Preparations with Icelandic Moss
In modern pharmacies, drugs containing Icelandic moss are sold. So, the drug "Isla" is suitable for the treatment of a sore throat. Such gel lozenges, which are intended for resorption, produce two types: "Isla Moos" and "Isla Mint". Both contain an extract of acacia flowers, while the latter also includes peppermint oil.
These lozenges well moisturize and protect the mucous membranes of irritated membranes, increasing immunity. These drugs, having an antibacterial property, will help with inflammatory diseases of the throat. In addition, in some pharmacies you can find syrup, which includes Icelandic cough moss. How to brew a plant in this case does not matter, since it is already a finished preparation.
Use it for whooping cough, acute respiratory infections, acute or chronic bronchitis, flu for the treatment of cough. It can not be consumed by people with diabetes, as well as not tolerating any of its components.
With tuberculosis, you can pour 4 tablespoons of moss with 2 cups of cool boiled water. The mixture must be brought to a boil, keep on low heat for 5 minutes. Use three times a day for a quarter cup.
Prevention of vitamin deficiency
Drink the same broth, starting with two liters per day, gradually reducing the dose to a glass per day. Must be consumed in spring, twice a year.
Cough
So, how to brew Icelandic cough moss for children? To do this, pour a spoonful of moss with a glass of cool milk. Cook with a closed lid in an enameled pot over low heat for about 30 minutes. Drink before going to bed warm.
Emphysema, chronic bronchitis
Now we learn how to brew Icelandic moss for cough with the above diseases. A mixture of coltsfoot and moss (in equal proportions) weakens coughing fits and facilitates expectoration. To do this, pour 2 tablespoons of the mixture into a glass of cool water, slowly bring to a boil, and then strain. Drink one cup twice a day.
Whooping cough
Not everyone knows how to make Icelandic cough moss for children. For this, a mixture of this plant and thyme is taken in equal proportions. Spoon the mixture you need to pour a glass of boiling water, insist 5 minutes. Take 1 cup twice a day.
Stomach ulcer
Flax seeds, Icelandic moss, and the marshmallow root should be taken in equal proportions. Spoon the finished mixture with two glasses of hot water. All this boil for 7 minutes over low heat, strain. Drink a third cup 5 times a day.
Purulent wounds, boils, burns, ulcers
So, from this article we learned how to brew Icelandic moss for cough. But how to use it with such skin diseases? For this, lotions of decoction applied to the wound, as well as washing, are suitable. Dried moss powder can be used as a powder.