The desire to change and improve your image is inherent in any woman. But not everyone has time to visit beauty salons. Despite this, many girls want to look well-groomed and try to carry out the procedure on their own. And here the question arises, how to dye your hair in order to achieve the desired result and minimize harm to hair.
General rules
Before starting the procedure, it is necessary to answer the most important question: what color to dye your hair? After all, you need to approach the choice of shade with special care, since the wrong choice can significantly change the look. What to consider:
- Determine the type of appearance.
- It is not recommended to radically change the color, as the result will not bring pleasure.
- To increase the chances of getting the right shade, regular washing off of the paint will help.
- A sensitivity test is mandatory.
- If the skin on the head has damage (scratches, allergic rashes), it is better to postpone hair coloring until everything heals. And also it is not recommended to do the procedure during pregnancy, after perming, with hormonal failures.
- Hair dye should be kept as long as indicated in the instructions.
- Rinse off the coloring agent with a plentiful stream of water.
Well, now we begin a detailed discussion of how to dye your hair at home.
How to choose the right paint?
As history shows, due to the smaller number of shades it was much easier to choose hair dye earlier. But the beauty industry does not stand still, therefore, in most cases, new paints have a wide selection of colors and take care of the health of curls:
- Paints without ammonia. This kind of dyes appeared relatively recently. It would have been more appropriate to call them “paints with a low dose of ammonia,” since nevertheless some ammonia is included in the composition. They gently affect the hair, but paint the gray hair worse.
- Permanent. When choosing this paint, you should be prepared for the fact that after several stains, the hair structure will be broken. But at the same time, she copes with painting gray hair and is suitable for those people who radically want to change their hair color. For those who are thinking about how to dye their hair from the color of chestnut to light brown, here is the answer: this paint is ideal for these purposes.
- Natural. Basma and henna belong to this species, these dyes not only change the color of the hair, but also contribute to healing, namely give the curls density, shine and strength.
- Hue. These products include coloring shampoos, tonics, lotions and more. They do not include aggressive components, which is a great alternative to paint. Of course, with their help it will not be possible to radically change the color of the hair, but you can refresh your own.
Whatever type of paint you choose, you must remember that you should not save on quality, so such a means for coloring can not be cheap.
Color selection
One of the difficult tasks is not how to dye your hair yourself, but how to choose a dye. A variety of appearance is symbolically divided into four types: autumn, summer, winter and spring. Knowing some of the nuances of choosing a paint, you can choose a shade that will harmoniously fit into the image.
“Summer” and “winter” (skin is light; eyes are blue or gray). Cool or clear shades are ideal. For example: ash blond, light brown, ice chestnut.
“Autumn” and “spring” (peach or dark skin color; brown eyes). Warm shades are combined with the image. For example: copper, golden hues.
If you start from the color of the eyes, then there are win-win options. Unexpected decisions, for example, a blue-eyed brunette or a brown-eyed blonde, look especially attractive. As for the owners of green eyes, then everything is obvious, the classic is red shades.
Painting technique
It must be remembered that, depending on the desired result, the staining technique may vary:
- Stage-by-stage clarification. In order not to cause serious damage to the hair, this procedure is done gradually. Between each clarification, you need to take a break of about two weeks.
- Highlighting. If there is no desire to radically change your appearance, but you want to make notes of novelty, this technique will help in this.
- Balayazh. It consists in a smooth transition of the shade. It is considered gentle staining, as the hair roots are not affected.
- Ombre. Means the creation of a two-tone shade.
How to dye dark hair?
It is important to know that repainting a brunette from one time will not work, and with frequent lightening, the hair structure will deteriorate for a long time. For patient women, the best option is to wait until the hair grows back. There is also an effective, but very expensive procedure - an acid wash, it flushes pigment from the hair shaft. But here it all depends on what end result we expect.
Here are four ways to paint without lightening:
- It consists in an easy change in the shade, for these purposes a tint is used. This is a cosmetic product, and the word itself is translated as a light tone.
- Toning. The easiest and safest option to give dark hair a different shade.
- Crayon coloring. This is a convenient alternative to mascara for hair. The advantage of this procedure is the absence of toxins. Therefore, it is absolutely harmless to hair.
- Hair extension. Since we are talking about how to dye your hair or change color without lightening, this method is also appropriate. Experienced craftsmen, to give customers a unique image, create their own color mixes.
The variety of staining techniques allows you to choose the best option for yourself.
How to dye blond hair?
For dyeing blonde hair, ample opportunities are open. If you have not decided on the choice of color, consider popular tones:
- Caramel This color will add soft notes to the image and make it more delicate. It is considered a universal shade, as it contains two subtones (warm and cold).
- Golden. Suitable for bright eyes and warm skin tone, as well as refreshing the face. However, do not forget that this shade is considered rather capricious, and preliminary preparation is necessary (the use of masks and serums, as well as the removal of cut ends).
But how to dye your hair dark? There is a choice here. This can be done using folk recipes or chemicals. You can dye curls without paint with tea or coffee, henna or basma.
Ombre technique
This dye looks spectacular on hair of any length. The technique consists in a smooth transition, where the natural color remains in the root zone, and light tones reach the tips. Initially, you need to decide how many color changes will be applied. For beginners, you can try only one tone.
Step-by-step instruction:
- First, stain the ends, for these purposes you can take 1/3 or about five centimeters of hair. After the paint is applied to the curls, they are wrapped in foil for twenty minutes. Wash hair thoroughly.
- The second stage consists in the same procedure, only staining is done higher, that is, over the ends that have already been manipulated. The paint is applied for fifteen minutes, the foil is no longer needed.
- Rinse off the paint thoroughly and apply a hair mask.
- If you do more than two stages, then the transition will turn out smoother.
Multi-color painting
Two-color staining is a rather complicated technique. Having decided to do it yourself, you must be prepared for unexpected results.
It is necessary to prepare: several brushes and containers for paint, cuts of foil and the paint itself.
Staining process:
- Thin strands that will be colored are separated from the general hair. For convenience, they can be fixed with clamps.
- Prepare the foil in the form of a rectangle.
- A foil is placed under each curl (they do this one at a time), while the edges near the root zone are folded.
- With the help of a brush, with the necessary movements, apply the desired tone of paint to the strand. Wrap in foil so that the curls are held firmly in it.
- Similar actions are done with all strands.
- You need to move from bangs to the back of the head.
- They withstand the necessary time (indicated in the instructions) and carefully wash off the paint, after removing the foil from the hair.
- After staining, it is recommended to apply a hair mask.
Tonic
Once you have decided on the choice of color, you can proceed to the staining procedure.
Detailed instructions:
- Be sure to wear protective gloves.
- According to the instructions, dilute the tonic with water in a glass bowl and mix thoroughly.
- The finished composition is applied to wet curls with a special brush.
- Movement starts from parting to the center of the head, and then down.
- After staining, you need to comb your hair well.
- Wait no more than half an hour and wash off the tonic with plenty of water.
Dyeing hair
In this way, you can experiment with a variety of shades.
How to dye your hair (step by step instructions):
- Hair is divided into small locks.
- Separately, each is twisted into a tight tourniquet.
- Without affecting the roots, finely stain the bundles.
- After the procedure, you need to shake your head to remove the remains of chalk.
- To fix the dye, the hair is sprayed with varnish.
Whatever dyeing technique you choose, you must always remember about special hair care.