In the modern world, not a single hairstyle is complete without a special fixing agent. So, one of the most popular is varnish. It not only makes it possible to preserve the hair for several hours, but also carefully looks after the curls. The composition of hair spray depends on the complexity of the hairstyle, the time of its fixation.
Why do I need varnish
The image of a well-groomed woman consists of many parts, one of which is an ideal hairstyle. To create it, use varnish to fix the installation and prevent its decay under any circumstances and weather.
The main purpose of styling products is to keep the hairstyle paramount. However, in addition to the fixing components, many manufacturers add health-improving substances to the hairspray. So, a quality product is able to strengthen the structure of curls, give them volume, a healthy shine, and also protect them from ultraviolet rays and other harmful environmental effects.
Distinctive features
The main feature of the varnish is its ability to provide fixation of the strands. For each case, you need a tool with certain characteristics. So, the degree of fixation depends on the state of the curls and on their type.
Depending on the composition of hair styling varnishes, 4 types of funds are distinguished:
- with weak fixation;
- medium fixation;
- strong fixation;
- super strong fixation.
If a woman needs to create a more natural hairstyle without clear details, then she can use lighter varnishes (weak or medium fixation). In this case, the hairstyle can be corrected during the day and combed loose strands. And if the weather is bad, and the hair should be perfect all day, then varnishes with a strong and ultra-strong fixation are suitable for these purposes.
Another positive characteristic of the varnish is that the composition of the styling agent includes gentle components. They do not make curls sticky, do not reduce their volume and do not create a greasy film on the surface. Such cosmetics are easily washed off and are not contraindicated for people suffering from allergies.
Hairspray composition
Before you go to the store for such an indispensable tool, a woman must first study its composition. A good styling product does not contain alcohol, as it dries the strands too much and can cause scalp irritation. The result of prolonged use of alcohol varnish will be dull, thin and split hair. To mitigate this effect, some manufacturers add special conditioning components to the product.
What is included in hairspray? It contains:
- glycerin (retains moisture inside the hair);
- panthenol (nourishes the structure of the strands);
- betaine (increases the shine of curls);
- keratin (restore the structure of the hair, making it strong);
- benzophenone (protects from environmental influences).
There are varnishes based on medicinal herbs. Their use makes hair obedient, healthy and attractive.
Many women are interested in the question: so what is hairspray made of? Each styling product contains:
- A mixture of a variety of resins. They can be of both natural and synthetic origin.
- Solvent based on alcohol or other components. Together, these elements form a fixing film on the hair.
- Plasticizers make curls elastic so that the hairstyle looks as natural as possible. It should be remembered that the greater the degree of fixation, the less plasticizers in the varnish.
- The propellant makes the varnish so consistent that it can be sprayed. Just a few years ago, freons were used for the same purpose, but now they have been replaced with safer elements.
Sometimes in the composition you can find paints, they give a shade to the hair, making their color more saturated. Many manufacturers have decided that herbal extracts and UV filters will be added to the hair styling varnish. The latter components are very useful, especially in the summer, they protect the hair from active sunlight.
Types of tools for fixing styling
The modern market is full of various cosmetics, so it will not be difficult to find exactly what suits each individually. However, such a statement is misleading, the greater the choice, the harder it is to dwell on one varnish.
Before buying, you should familiarize yourself with the types of goods and their main purpose.
All funds are divided into professional and non-professional. The former are created specifically to meet the high requirements of hairdressers. They prefer to use natural, odorless products that do not stick together. When choosing a varnish, specialists take into account the type of hair. So, for thin and weakened hair, they choose products with weak or medium fixation, so as not to harm the curls and fix the hair for several hours.
For girls with naughty or coarse hair, hairdressers use varnish with ultra-strong fixation. Such a tool is suitable for long hair, if they fit into a complex hairstyle, which should be kept for a long time in its original form.
It's no secret that the composition of the hair styling varnish contains components that can restore colored hair.
Among the huge variety, there are special modeling varnishes. So. girls with curly hair often want to straighten curls, so varnishes for straightening will come to their aid. Other women with the help of varnish try to create the effect of lamination in order to strengthen and improve the strands.
There are varnishes with a tinting effect that can change the color of hair. And some manufacturers add special shine to varnishes, which decorates not only women's, but also children's hairstyles.
Shelf life
Each cosmetic product has a certain expiration date, and hair spray is no exception. On average, such a tool can be used for three years. However, different manufacturers can both increase and decrease the term of use. All information is indicated on the package, so you need to carefully study everything before buying.
The best brands and their styling products
Currently, there are a large number of manufacturers who offer a wide range of hair styling products. The best are the varnishes of the German companies NIVEA, Schwarzkopf Silhouette. But on the Russian market the funds of the Chistaya Liniya and Horsepower firms are very popular.
Premium lacquers are becoming more and more popular. They are created specifically for professional hairdressers and stylists. Manufacturers of such products take into account special needs, making odorless and alcohol-free care products. The companies that produce such funds include Matrix, Oribe, Keune. High-quality varnishes do not form a greasy film on the hair, but, on the contrary, make the curls alive and keep their hair style for a long time. Recently, such products have included marine collagen, which moisturizes hair and normalizes water balance.
Some brands are referred to the mass market, despite this, their products are of fairly high quality. Such companies include Avon, Faberlic, Belita Vitex.
Estel varnishes are in high demand. In their line there are funds with both weak fixation and extrasilnoy. The latter are usually used for styling complex hairstyles for a long time. The composition of Estel hairspray is characterized by professional care components, including jojoba oil, castor oil and biotin.
Hairsprays of Prelest company have been known to every Russian woman for 20 years. Currently, the company fully complies with the requirements of the modern world. Herbal hair sprays include herbal extracts, UV filters, vitamins and special moisturizing additives. They do not weigh down and do not glue locks.
The choice of varnish: recommendations of hairdressers
You should remember the main principle of all styling products: thin hair needs a lacquer of weak fixation, curly hair - medium, and to create hairstyles - strong or super strong.
The styling agent is applied only to dry hair. Spraying occurs at a distance of half a meter. At the end of the day, the varnish is washed off with warm water and ordinary shampoo. So you can reduce the negative effect of using the product.
Before buying varnish, pay attention to the packaging. On a quality product will be indicated:
- shelf life;
- composition of hair spray;
- information about the manufacturer and importer;
- safety rules for use;
- application tips.
Any varnish after application must comply with the level of fixation indicated on the package, do not glue or spoil the appearance of the hairstyle.
It is better to refuse to buy varnish with alcohol. A quality product is evenly sprayed and has a neutral or weak aroma. High-quality varnish leaves no residue on curls.
Application rules
The most important rule of using styling products is that everything should be in moderation. If a woman uses varnish daily, then it is better to use a tool with a light texture, weak fixation and a minimum amount of alcohol.
Overuse of the use of varnish will lead to a deterioration in the health of the hair, its weakening and brittleness. Despite the fact that the composition uses gentle components, it is still a chemistry that has a serious effect on curls.
Conclusion
Such a cosmetic product can both improve the condition of the hair and bring a lot of problems. Therefore, do not strive to buy varnish at a low price. It is better to give preference to professional means and enjoy the daily beauty of your curls.