A scandal is a big and loud quarrel that several people know about. This is the first definition that comes to mind. In this article, you will learn the history and etymology of the term "scandal." The lexical meaning of the concept is considered. And in the end, we pick up synonyms and examples of the use of the word in context.
Etymology of the word "scandal"
This term is most likely derived from the Latin scandalum. It is translated into Russian in three meanings:
- obstruction, stumbling, blocking;
- temptation, temptation;
- that which revolts and terrifies.
There is a possibility that this is a Greek word, which was understood as "dead end, trap, seduction and annoyance."
In the Church Slavonic language, this word means "temptation and temptation," what the devil tempts.
In Old Russian and Old Slavonic languages there is also the word "scandal", which translates as "network, trap and temptation."
The lexical meaning of the word "scandal"
According to the explanatory dictionaries of the Russian language S. I. Ozhegova, N. Yu. Shvedova, T. F. Efremova and D. N. Ushakova, define this term in two main senses:
- Swearing, which is accompanied by screams, a fight. This is a violation of order.
- An event that disgraced anyone.
In the first sense, "scandal" is an incident that disturbed the peace of others. Most often, such a case is accompanied by a fight and a pogrom. Such an event cannot go unnoticed. This is a manifestation of a clear aggression of people towards each other. Such a quarrel will not lead to anything good.
In the second sense, “scandal” is any case that made the participants in an awkward position , something unpleasant. In a word - a shame. That is, not in the literal sense of a fight and screams, but a big trial.
The significance of the scandal is determined - it is a noisy, big, bright quarrel that goes beyond the habitat of those who swear. Such a conflict is so loud that others know about it.
V. Dahl interprets the word "scandal" as something shameful, shameful. This is an obscene act, shame. In this explanation, the influence of the original meaning, borrowed from Latin, is felt.
Synonyms and examples of use
There are several words that are similar in meaning to the term under study:
- quarrel;
- conflict;
- brawl;
- swearing;
- scolding;
- fight;
- incident;
- squabble;
- outrage;
- butch;
- buza;
- commotion
- a mess;
- brawl;
- a shame;
- disassembly.
There are many such words, but examples of its use will help the most visual representation of the term in the language. Here are a few suggestions where this concept can be used:
- A scandal broke out between the neighbors again.
- The husband did not come home to sleep - this will be a scandal!
- We must somehow smooth out the scandal that occurred between them.
- Brother started a scandal over drinking. I routed everything around.
- Oh, what a scandal now will be! Ivan did not pay workers a salary.
Thus, a scandal is a noisy trial, an unpleasant event that almost always dishonors one side or both at once. Such an event is loved by the journalists of the yellow press. This is hot news that people love to discuss. Scandal is always aggression and negativity, bordering on shame and immoral acts. This happens because of any temptation or temptation that the public and moral principles do not accept.