Now many dream of starting their own business. Own business allows you to improve the material well-being of the family, helps people express themselves and achieve success. But things are not always successful in the created company, since the founders make mistakes even at the start-up stage. For example, they can’t decide on a niche and choose the first one or don’t want to spend time on official documents. How to open a profitable business in Kazakhstan? Learn from this article.
Features of doing business in Kazakhstan
The country's economy is developing steadily, which allows citizens and foreigners to register their companies and count on good income. When choosing a niche for your business, you should not forget that Kazakhstan is a rather conservative state, where family values ​​and the wisdom of ancestors are honored. It is very important to provide good service, then there will be no end to those who want to use the services of the new organization. Word of mouth works well in Kazakhstan, so if one person is well served, he will soon bring his whole family with him.
Business ideas that are related to a culture alien to the locals are likely to fail. Do not go against public opinion, it will not bring success. Before starting a business, it will be worthwhile to study the basic laws of Kazakhstan. For many of the entrepreneur’s misdeeds, a fine awaits. Lawyers recommend that a newcomer first register as an individual entrepreneur, and after some time, if successful, establish a company.
Official registration
How to start a business in Kazakhstan from scratch? First you need to officially register. If this is not done, then soon there will be problems with the tax service. In order to become an entrepreneur, you need to prepare the following documents:
- passport;
- tax registration number;
- registration fee receipt;
- lease agreement or property documents;
- application for registration as an entrepreneur or legal entity;
- Photo.
All data must be provided in both Russian and Kazakh. A full list of documents can be found on the website of the Union of Entrepreneurs. If the future businessman is a citizen of another country, then he must first obtain a residence permit. If a person was born in Kazakhstan or his close relatives, for example, parents or brothers, have lived here for a long time, then he can register according to a simplified scheme. If it is assumed that the business will be seasonal, then a one-time coupon can be issued.
Credit
To implement some business ideas, you do not need start-up capital or you need a small amount of funds. For example, for the snow cleaning service you only need to purchase high-quality shovels, and you can start a rabbit farm with 5-10 individuals. But for some types of business, serious investments may be required. If the novice entrepreneur does not have start-up capital, then he can borrow it from the bank. How to start a business in Kazakhstan from scratch if own funds are not enough? Take a loan.
Experienced businessmen do not recommend immediately purchasing a large amount of equipment. If you can refuse some positions at first, then it’s better not to acquire them yet. Sometimes it’s much more profitable to buy used equipment.
If a novice entrepreneur does not have enough money, then he should not immediately buy his own premises, especially expensive. Initially, you can rent the right building, and then decide how much it is suitable for doing business. After all, it may turn out that the place is not suitable for a pawnshop or office of an agricultural machinery manufacturing company.
Skinning
What business to do in Kazakhstan? Novice entrepreneurs can buy skins from the population and subsequently dress them. Initial investments in this matter are practically not required. It is necessary to study the dressing process well and find a subsequent sale of products. Profit from 1 skin can be up to 1500 rubles or up to 8300 tenge.
Kazakhstan is a country with well-developed agriculture, so there will be no problems with raw materials. The villagers will only be happy to hand over unnecessary skins of sheep or gobies for a small fee. After registering a business, it will be possible to drive around the nearby villages in order to post ads in them.
For the preparation of hides, complex and expensive equipment is not necessary, therefore, such an enterprise may well be opened by everyone. At first, the premises can be rented. Skins can be sold to resellers or tanneries. If things go well, then it will be possible to organize their own workshop or even a fur factory. The skinning business will be particularly beneficial to farmers with their own beef cattle.
Quail farm
In Kazakhstan, entrepreneurs who produce food suitable for a healthy diet are now making more and more profit. In megacities, there are more rich people who are worried about their own health; they need organic food. How to open a business in Kazakhstan and not burn out? We need to start supplying stores that will always be in demand.
In order to breed quail, you need to purchase or rent a plot of land. It should build a small farm with cells. After that, you need to purchase a quail. It is more profitable to purchase an incubation egg than adult birds. This path will be a little longer, but it is safer. Own bred quails will not be carriers of infectious diseases, in addition, the farmer will be able to properly feed them from the first days of life.
If an entrepreneur plans to sell only carcasses, then he needs to purchase a broiler bird. If the farmer wants to trade both eggs and meat, then you need to choose a breed that has both of these characteristics. You can sell products both in chain stores and in markets. Some farmers sell quail to local restaurants.
Greenhouse business
Kazakhstan lacks its own vegetables, especially in cities. If a peasant himself can grow tomatoes or eggplants in his own greenhouse, then a resident of a metropolis often does not have such an opportunity. Most of the products are delivered to stores from abroad. A good business for a beginner in Kazakhstan is to grow their own vegetables.
First, the future farmer needs to purchase or rent a plot of agricultural land. Then you need to determine the culture, you can choose cucumbers, cabbage, zucchini or other vegetables. If the choice is limited to heat-loving crops, such as tomatoes, then you also need to build greenhouses.
Gradually, you can increase the farm area and add new positions. A good income can be obtained by growing mushrooms and berries. Local products will not be as expensive as foreign ones, so they will soon begin to be in demand.
Growing seedlings
How to start a business in Kazakhstan from scratch with minimal investment? In rural areas, growing seedlings is ideal. Now not only fruit trees are in great demand, but also shrubs that perform decorating functions. The state supports farmers, so the entrepreneur has the right to rely on a special tax regime.
Another plus of growing seedlings for start-ups is high profitability. Having bought inexpensive seeds, the grown plant can be profitably sold. In addition, at first the businessman will not need hired workers, he will be able to grow up to 500 trees on his own every year.
In addition to seedlings, you can engage in the cultivation of other plants, such as flowers. They are in great demand on the eve of the holidays, such as the New Year or March 8th. Saplings are well bought in the spring or autumn.
Toy shop
Quality products for children will always be in demand. If there is no business experience, then you can open a franchise business in Kazakhstan. This will save you from many mistakes that beginners make, and will allow you to quickly start making good profits. For example, you might consider offering an online toy store.
The franchise will primarily be of interest to young and ambitious entrepreneurs who want to earn money. The main focus of the store may be the sale of toys that make it easier to deal with stress. Such a gift will be happy for both the younger student and the student who is worried about the session.
Investments will pay off in about 3 months. In addition, this niche is not yet crowded, which means that a novice entrepreneur will not have to fight with competitors. Many franchise organizers guarantee the possibility of deferred payment, as well as free delivery of products.
Apartments for rent
If a novice entrepreneur has housing that he does not use, then he can develop a successful business. You can rent an apartment both daily and for a long time. If there are several premises, this will only increase the income received.
But do not forget that apartments are expensive, so you may have to take a loan for business in Kazakhstan. Experienced entrepreneurs recommend contacting the following banks:
- "CenterCredit";
- "Eurasian";
- "Central";
- ATF;
- BTA
- Nurbank.
In all divisions, it is possible to obtain a loan necessary for business. Housing, of course, is expensive, but over time it will pay off. But here you need to understand that in the case of a credit apartment quick income is not worth the wait.
Bicycles for rent
Now in many big cities the problem of traffic jams is acute. People can spend several hours daily in their car, since the cars in front are almost not moving. In the warmer months, it is much more convenient to ride a bicycle. It is good for health, fast and convenient. Where the car will not pass, there is always a place for a bicycle. In addition, the abandonment of cars will favorably affect the ecology of the city.
How to start a business in Kazakhstan from scratch? You can rent bicycles. Such a business does not require very large financial injections. At first, a few bicycles are enough. You can also organize paid parking for two-wheeled vehicles. Subsequently, you can also open a bike shop and ammunition for them.