One of the most popular dessert varieties of Oryol breeding cultivated in Russian gardens is the apple tree Bolotovskoye. Description, photos, reviews about the variety we will present in this publication.
Excellent productivity, good keeping quality and excellent taste of the fruits - these are the qualities for which many summer residents so loved Bolotovskoye.
Distribution Areas
Apple tree Bolotovskoe, description, photo, reviews of which are often very enthusiastic, well adapted to the harsh conditions of Siberian winters and tolerates frosts down to -40 ° C. The variety is suitable for widespread cultivation in climatic conditions of the central regions of the country and beyond. The versatility of the tree allows it to feel great in the southern regions of Russia and give maximum yields.
Apple tree Bolotovskoe: description, photos, reviews
The appreciation that gardeners give to this fruit tree of winter ripening is very high. We list its advantages:
• frost resistance of the variety allows it to be successfully grown in temperate latitudes, without fear of crop loss with the advent of the first frosts;
• immunity to the scourge of many fruit plants - scab - due to the genetic characteristics of the variety;
• stable yields allow the gardener to plan volumes, counting on annual profits;
• fruit preservation in the refrigerator reaches 5 months; at the same time, neither their initial taste, nor their market appeal are lost;
• taste of apples - dessert, sweet and sour, traditionally apple.
In addition, the Bolotovskoye apple tree is remarkably decorative: a luxurious spherical crown with lush foliage greens and yellow-pink fruits that last until late autumn, often remains the last decoration of the garden before the upcoming winter.
Species features
Apple tree Bolotovskoe, description, photo, reviews of which we publish, is a fairly high (5-8 m) tree. Young cultures and seedlings grow rapidly, developing both the aerial part and the root system. The trunk and skeletal branches are covered with a smooth gray-brown bark. The shoots of the current year are brown, slightly pubescent, noticeable edges are distinguished in the section. The leaves of the variety are shiny dark green, oval with a pointed tip and serrated edge. Rough veins are located on them in abundance, from which the leaves are noticeably wrinkled, and their apex is twisted.
The flowers, which open at the end of spring from pinkish buds, are on long pedicels and have a saucer-shaped with round, separate petals, white. The apple tree Bolotovskoe is self-infertile, that is, it requires pollinators for fruit formation. The best of them are autumn and winter varieties.
Apple tree Bolotovskoe: description, photo, reviews, fruits
The tree begins to bear fruit actively from 7–8 years of seedling growth. The first apples are tasted already for 5-6 years.
Apple tree Bolotovskoye (description, photos, gardeners' reviews confirm this) gives broad-ribbed, large, slightly flattened fruits of a pleasant aromatic sour-sweet taste. Apples are large enough, reaching a weight of 150-170 g.
The fruit color at the stage of technical maturity is transparent yellow or yellowish green with a delicate white tint. At the stage of complete ripeness, the peel of the apple tree clearly turns pink: a soft red blush is formed by many specks and dashes. There is no wax coating on the fruits, the surface of the peel is oily.
The flesh of the apple is dense, juicy, a pleasant delicate greenish tint. Taste assessment of fruits corresponds to 4.3 points on a five-point scale, commodity and consumer - 4.4 points.
Productivity
Under favorable weather conditions, if blooming is not caught by return frosts or prolonged rains, Bolotovsky's yield is stably high.
A tree that has reached an adult state is capable of giving up to two centners of apples per season. Technical maturation occurs by the end of September. You should not be late with the harvesting, as the apples will begin to fall on a massive scale and this can lead to significant losses.
Growing
The cultivation technology of the apple tree Bolotovskoe is traditional. Young plants are planted in spring or autumn, at least a month before the onset of cold weather, accompanied by frost on the soil.
When choosing a place for landing, several criteria are followed: the site should be open, well-lit by the sun and without a close approach of groundwater. Humus, 60-80 g of superphosphate, 250 g of wood ash are introduced into the planting pit, mixed and the seedling is placed so that the grafting site is 4-6 cm above the soil level. Fertilizers will provide seedlings with food for the first year of growth. During this period, the plant also needs timely watering, cultivation and protection from rodents and pests. Apple tree Bolotovskoe (description, photo, reviews of gardeners confirm this) is very unpretentious, successfully rooted and quickly starts to grow.
Care Basics
Despite the unpretentiousness of the culture, the gardener will have a sufficiently voluminous complex of work in order for the seedling to develop well.
It includes:
• tillage in near-stem circles;
• timely fertilizer application;
• crown shaping and sanitary pruning;
• protection of the stem from rodents in winter;
• prevention of burns of the stem and main branches;
• insecticide treatment from insect pests, disease prevention.
We presented the reader with information about such a wonderful culture as the Bolotovskoe apple tree (description, photo, reviews). This variety has many fans, and their number is growing.