Best tomato seeds: reviews

In the middle of winter, gardeners and gardeners begin to acquire seeds for planting seedlings. Tomatoes, the best varieties and reviews of which we will consider today, are sold in stores in huge quantities. Almost every beginner grower, choosing from the assortment, is guided by the external data of the variety, but not by the recommendations for planting, and this is wrong. Which tomato seeds are best for open ground, and which are suitable for growing in greenhouses? This is what you need to pay attention to. As part of this review, we will try to help as much as possible with the selection of the most suitable variety.

How to choose the right tomato seeds: reviews of gardeners

Any gardener who has been working on his site for several years will say that the variety should be chosen as adapted as possible to the climate of the region and to the characteristics of the soil. For example, in the southern regions, tomatoes can grow both on high-quality black soil and on mixed soil. In varieties adapted to the south, the leaves will grow so as to hide the fruits from an excessively scorching sun.

If you need to grow tomatoes in the northern latitudes, then you need to choose those that are specially bred for the climate. It is cold-resistant, precocious. Such varieties will be demanding regarding the composition of the soil, leaves on them are rarer than those that are bred for the south. Rarely growing foliage allows the fruits to get the maximum amount of sunlight, heat and minerals.

Tomato seed producers, according to gardeners, rarely indicate the regional destination on the packages, and you have to choose the most suitable one yourself, which is why we wrote this information.

It is also important to pay attention to the ripening dates. Almost everything is suitable for the southern regions, because the crop can be obtained from the latest varieties. Only the early ripe ones are suitable for the northern and eastern regions of Russia, and the early ripe and mid-ripe ones are suitable for the middle zone.

It is impossible to get a good crop if you do not take care of the tomatoes, including stably tied bushes. If there is no time or desire for this, then it is better to choose a low-growing variety. The bushes will be compact, do not take up much space and save time on tying.

Classification of tomatoes by type of growth

It is worth paying attention when choosing this information in order to accurately get the crop. Varieties are classified as follows:

1. Indeterminate - these are varieties where the central stem grows unlimitedly. For the most part, they are suitable for growth in greenhouses, but they can bear fruit well in the southern latitudes on open ground.
2. Determinant If you are thinking about what tomato seeds are best for open ground, gardeners' reviews will be almost unanimous: these are the ones. The bushes are medium in size, bear fruit well without sheltering greenhouses in any region of Russia. Early ripening.
3. Superdeterminant. Ultra-ripe varieties, low-growing, adapted for regions with a capricious, cold climate.

Destination selection

An important factor in choosing tomato seeds is their purpose. That is, what they will be used for: in salting, for fresh salads, for juice or long-term storage fresh. You need to familiarize yourself with the following information:

• salad variety - these are large fruits with thin peels and fragrant, fleshy flesh;
• for canning - these are small and even small fruits, few seeds, tight pulp and dense skin;
• universal - medium fruits, tasty juicy pulp, tight peel, suitable for salads and juice, as well as for canning;
• for storage - only late-ripening varieties with good keeping quality, tight skin are selected, the fruits are small and dense.

The color, size, taste and shape of tomatoes are not the main criteria, and their choice depends on personal preferences.

Choose a pure variety or hybrid?

Any novice grower asks this question. To determine which tomato seeds are better, you need to familiarize yourself with the advantages and disadvantages of hybrids and pure varieties.

Pluses of the pure variety: low cost of seeds, you can independently harvest seeds in the future, stable characteristics.

Cons of the variety: lower yields compared to hybrid tomatoes, low resistance to various diseases.

Hybrid advantages: high yields, stable fruiting, ripening, resistant to disease, excellent presentation.

Cons: seeds are more expensive than varietal, you can not independently prepare material for further planting.

Next, we consider tomato seeds - the best varieties according to gardeners. The list has been compiled for both open ground and greenhouses.

The best early ripening varieties for open ground

Based on the reviews, we chose tomato seeds of early ripe varieties that are suitable for growing in open ground. These are determinant species, the ripening dates of ultra-ripe from 75 to 90 days, early ripe from 90 to 110 days.

1. Beta is one of the most popular ultra-ripe varieties for outdoor cultivation. Fruits weighing about 60 grams, the height of the bush is half a meter, the yield is plentiful. The variety can be grown under any weather conditions, even with a stably absent sun, tomatoes grow perfectly, only the taste becomes more acidic. The purpose of the fruit is universal. Judging by the reviews, the best tomato seeds in Russia are just these, as the variety is adapted to all regions.
2. White filling - bushes are higher, stronger, fruits weighing up to 130 grams, fruiting is plentiful. The color is scarlet, the skin is thin, the pulp is sugar. Appointment - salad. Zoned for the entire Central part of the country, the Volga-Vyatka region and Altai.
3. Alpha is an early variety for salads. Bushes of 40-50 centimeters do not need a garter, so they are suitable for the most busy and lazy. Fruits up to 60 grams, fragrant, juicy, very tasty. It can be grown in open ground throughout Russia.
4. Explosion is an early ripe salad variety. Bushes are low, but very spreading, you need to stepchild. Fruits up to 90 grams, with a thin crimson skin. The pulp is fleshy, juicy. Adapted for the whole of Russia and cultivation in the open ground, resistant to both cool weather and the dry season.
5. Snow White - suitable only for the Central Black Earth region. Not afraid of drought, heat and cold, resistant to disease. Bushes of medium size, small fruits (average weight 50 grams), but very tasty and fragrant. Fruiting is high, with a meter of land you can collect up to 6 kilograms of beautiful marketable tomatoes.
6. The Far North, although adapted for the whole country, feels better in the northern and central parts. Resistant to cold, bushes up to 65 centimeters, fruits from 80 to 90 grams. The color of tomatoes is bright red, the taste is excellent, the purpose is universal. The fruiting is plentiful, ripening is amicable.
7. "Sanka" - for the Central Black Earth region. Fruits literally cling to the bush, the average weight is 90 grams. The purpose is universal. The taste is pleasant, with a slight acidity, the pulp is juicy and aromatic.
8. What are the best tomato seeds on Sakhalin? Of course, the Sakhalin variety, which is adapted for outdoor cultivation. Early ripe, fruits up to 110 grams, high productivity. The pulp is fleshy, the color is red. Bushes up to 50 centimeters, but sprawling, you need to stepchild. Not afraid of drought, heat, lower temperatures, you can get a high yield in any part of Russia.

Seeds for open ground mid-season

Mid-ripe tomatoes ripen in the period from 110 to 120 days on average. Bushes of medium size - from 70 centimeters to a meter. Almost all types need to be tied up, stepsoned. What are the best seeds of tomato in the opinion of amateur gardeners?

1. The nobleman is a beautiful heart-shaped tomato, pink, juicy, incredibly fragrant and delicious. Purpose salad. Bushes from 70 centimeters, fruiting high. Regionally adapted for cultivation in the open ground of the Urals, the Far East and Siberia.
2. Table - a universal option. When salting, it does not burst, in the salad it is juicy and fragrant, juices are thick and saturated. The bush is medium, the fruits are 70-90 grams. It is not afraid of either cold, heat, drought, or heavy rainfall. Suitable for growing in any region.
3. Gift of the Trans-Volga region - adapted for the Far East, the North Caucasus and the Central Black Sea region. It is a salad grade, well stored and transported. Bushes from 70 to 90 centimeters, fruiting is plentiful. The color of the tomato is reddish-orange, the sweet taste is accented by a slight acidity.
4. Delicacy - salad option. The color is pink, the taste is saturated, aromatic. Fruits up to 120 grams, juicy pulp, sugar. Zoned for all regions.
5. The yellow ball is an amazing variety. Tomatoes are saturated yellow in color, their shape is round, the presentation is excellent. Productivity is high, on average, one bush gives 2.5 kilograms of crop. Adapted to open ground and for cultivation in all regions.
6. Gold Kuban is another representative of yellow. Suitable for cultivation in the Central Black Earth Region and the North Caucasus. Purpose - for canning. The taste is excellent, saturated both in salting and when consumed fresh.
7. Emerald Standard - Green Tomato! This is one of the new varieties, but already quite in demand. Fruits up to 110 grams, bush up to a meter. Fruiting is plentiful. Recommended for cultivation throughout Russia.
8. The sugar giant is the real king of tomatoes! Fruits from 250 to 300 grams, color - pink, pulp - sugar. Taste is flawless, the destination is salad. Recommended for cultivation throughout the country.

Late varieties for open ground

The growing season of such tomatoes is from 120 days, so when grown in open ground, you can get a good crop only in regions with a warm climate - the southern part of Russia. What tomato seeds are best for open ground in this category?

It:

1. Wonder of the world - for lovers of yellow tomatoes. The shape is really wonderful, these tomatoes are incredibly similar to lemons, both in color and in shape. Fruits are medium in size, fruiting high, ripening friendly. It is unpretentious to the soil, it is not afraid of drought, heat, lowering temperature and heavy rain.
2. De Barao - late variety, small fruits - up to 30 grams, but tasty. The shape of the tomato is oblong, the purpose is for canning. According to gardeners, they do not burst during salting, they are good in fresh salads.
3. Finish is a great option for making tomato juice! The fruits are large - up to 90 grams, incredibly juicy. The color of the tomatoes is red-orange. Suitable for cultivation in the Lower Volga region and the North Caucasus.

Having found out what tomato seeds are best for open ground, you can safely go to the store and select according to your preference.

At the end of the review, we will tell you how to harden the seeds and protect seedlings from pests. In the meantime, we offer a review of the best tomato seeds for greenhouses according to reviews of gardeners.

Tomato seeds for greenhouses

When planning to grow tomatoes in a greenhouse, it is worth taking care of the good penetration of sunlight, ventilation. If the conditions are created, then you can proceed to the choice. The best tomato seeds, according to reviews, are:

1. Pink raisins are an early variety. Tomatoes are small, oblong, pink. Purpose - for canning and pickling. But even when fresh they are beautiful - fragrant, full of taste, with a slight acidity.
2. Ilyich F1 - an early ripe handsome red-orange. The fruits are large - up to 150 grams, round neat shape. To the best of juicy, flesh - fleshy. Suitable for both salting and fresh consumption.
3. Search F1 is an early ripening, high-yielding variety. Fruits are round, red, medium size. Not afraid of temperature fluctuations, so it is suitable for open ground, but only in the southern part of Russia. Unpretentious, resistant to disease. Appointment - salad.
4. The black prince has long established itself as a leader among tomatoes. Color red-black, or pink-black, fruit weight up to 400 grams. The taste is delicate, sweet, pulp sugar fleshy. Bushes up to two meters, so only a tall greenhouse, caring hands are suitable. Appointment - salad.
5. Renet. On neat low bushes (about 40 centimeters), beautiful rounded fruits grow up to 100 grams in weight. The taste is sweet, rich, juicy pulp, color - red. Appointment - salad.
6. Honey drop - tomatoes really look like droplets (in shape), the color of sea buckthorn honey! Small fruits, bush up to 2 meters. The taste is sweet, full, intended for canning.

All varieties and not list, so many of them. Gardeners recommend paying attention to tomato seeds Gardens of Russia. This manufacturer has established itself as one of the best. More than half of gardeners trust the seeds of this brand. Prices are affordable, quality guaranteed.

How to pick up seeds?

You need to buy material for planting only in specialized stores. If in doubt about any variety, just consult the seller.

The packaging should contain the main characteristics of the variety. When planting tomatoes for the first time, you cannot stop at one variety, you need to take at least four, and then choose the most suitable one from them. We reviewed the best tomato seeds by reviews, but everyone has their own opinion, experiment!

How to harden seeds and protect them from pests?

Processing of seeds in potassium permanganate will protect against viruses. It is necessary to dilute a gram of powder in a glass of water, place the seeds in gauze and soak in the solution for twenty minutes, then rinse with water.

After washing, the seeds need to be hardened. In the same gauze (wet), put them in the refrigerator on the lower shelf. After two days, the material is ready for planting! Hardened seeds will give strong seedlings that will not be afraid of the cold!

Even the best Siberian tomato seeds for greenhouses, according to gardeners, can give a low yield with temperature fluctuations. That is why it is strongly recommended to harden the seed.