The city of Mirny (Arkhangelsk region) is located far from world-famous tourist routes. And it’s not at all because it cannot provide travelers with anything interesting or unusual. The point, in fact, is different. His location is not quite familiar ...
However, let's discuss everything in order. This article will introduce you to a stunning settlement called the city of Mirny (the Arkhangelsk region includes several amazing objects, but this is perhaps one of the most mysterious and little-known). The reader will receive valuable information about what you can visit in this place, where to stay overnight and what factors to take into account when traveling.
Section 1. General Information
Through the area where the city of Mirny (Arkhangelsk region) is located today, there was a road that used to get from the center of Russia to the White Sea itself. It was along this path, according to legend, that the famous Mikhailo Lomonosov went to Moscow.
The locality currently has an unusual status, as it is both a residential and an administrative center located in close proximity to the Plesetsk cosmodrome.
Section 2. Climate and geography
Peaceful is located in the zone of temperate continental climate. Summer is short with a lot of rainfall.
It’s hard to imagine that the difference between the highest summer and lowest winter temperatures reaches 60 ° C!
In early May, it is time for white nights. For local residents, this natural phenomenon, as a rule, does not cause much interest, but visitors from central Russia and the southern regions perceive it as something surprising. It was at this time that the modest and fairly calm city of Mirny (Arkhangelsk region) received numerous guests. Hotels, private and public, come to life and are filled with visitors. “Roar”, “Orion”, “Dawn” and “North” are perhaps the most demanded, thanks to their very modest pricing policy. A night of accommodation will cost a tourist in the amount of 500 rubles.
On the Onego-Dvina plain, not far from the settlement itself, you can see many lakes of glacial origin. Natural bodies of water in these places have swampy shores.
In the south-west of the city is Lake Plessy, the depth of which reaches 4 m. The plain is also rich in rivers, which are covered with ice in mid-November and only open in early May.
Section 3. Milestones in History
Peace Day of the Arkhangelsk Region is celebrated annually on July 15, and the age of this settlement is quite modest: it was officially announced 48 years ago. It should be noted that he received the status of a city mainly due to the creation of a cosmodrome.
To liberate the territory, people had to be relocated from 18 settlements. In parallel with the construction of technical facilities, the construction of a cultural and household infrastructure was carried out. In 1957, a maternity hospital, a canteen and an industrial complex were erected in the city. In the same year, construction began on the Angara ballistic missile test site.
The construction of capital houses was carried out by military builders. In 1958, the first school began work. In 1963, telegraph and telephone communications became available to residents. Since 1966, Mirny has become a closed city that cannot be visited due to the secrecy of the objects located in it.
The work to create a spaceport was fraught with many difficulties. Unfortunately, the performance of official duties was associated with tragic events. In memory of those people who sacrificed their lives, fulfilling a duty to their homeland, a memorial complex was built in Mirny . In 1979, the grand opening of the Eternal Flame took place on its territory.
Residents of the village cherish the memory of the heroes who created the object, allowing the launch of modern missiles. The hard work of scientists, test pilots, military builders and the local population, providing normal living conditions, all this was needed in order for a new geographical point to appear on the map of Russia.
Section 4. Local Attractions
Not all of us have been able to visit such an amazing place as the Arkhangelsk region, the city of Mirny. Reviews about visiting this facility are usually the most enthusiastic.
Despite the harsh climate for an ordinary Russian citizen, the absence of the most modern signs of civilization (for example, there are no fast-food restaurants, free Internet access zones, and moving around the city is rather slow and using old transport), I want to be here. Who will refuse to personally touch something forbidden?
Modern Mirny is one of the greenest cities in the region. The taiga zone where it is located is distinguished by the richness of the flora and fauna. In the village itself, as if in confirmation of everything said above, many parks and gardens are also landscaped.
In the recreation areas there are monuments to the Liberator, M.V. Frunze, stele to the founders of the city.
For those who study the history of our country, a visit to Mirny is of great interest. It is hard to believe that until about 1983 there were no publications about this city in the press, since everything that happened at the cosmodrome and in the village next to it was strictly classified.
Section 5. Mirny City, Arkhangelsk Region: Features of Local Flora and Fauna
Vegetation in these places is characterized by an abundance of conifers. Two trees characteristic of the area feel fine here - pine and spruce.
Birch grows well in such conditions. By the way, according to experts, after a walk in the birch forest, excellent well-being is guaranteed. On moist soil large grasses and green mosses are booming.
In the taiga zone, in which Mirny is located, moose and bears are found. Rarely, but still there are lynxes. There are many rodents, squirrels and hares in the forest. The muskrat is found in reservoirs. There are also a lot of birds. The largest of these is the capercaillie.
Section 6. What you should pay attention to
Those who want to visit this amazing northern city should take into account that there is no free access to the controlled area. To obtain permission, you must contact the pass office dealing with this facility.
All issues related to registration of the possibility of a visit to Mirny are resolved in accordance with the instruction, which governs the organization of admission to the zone with special status.
Having overcome all bureaucratic difficulties and, in spite of everything, having arrived in this amazing land, you will experience great pleasure from walking, and curious travelers will also receive answers to numerous questions.
According to experienced tourists, bringing something as an original souvenir from here will not be easy. This kind of industry is practically not developed here. But visiting the city of Mirny (Arkhangelsk region), the photo of which will replenish your collection, you will long remember the unusual vacation.