Spaniels are a group of several hunting breeds. All these dogs are endowed with a friendly disposition and have a pretty appearance. In today's publication, we will talk about the most important features of the character and appearance of the main breeds of spaniels and how many years these dogs live.
American cocker
These animals were bred in the United States a little more than two centuries ago. But as an independent breed, they were recognized only in 1946. Initially, they were used to hunt game birds, and today these cute dogs are increasingly being purchased as ordinary pets.
American cockers are miniature dogs with a compact, harmoniously folded body. They grow to 35-38 cm at the withers, and weigh between 8-12 kg. On a beautiful square head with a relatively short muzzle and strong jaws there are expressive dark eyes and elongated soft ears. The whole body of the animal is covered with silky hair of different lengths.
How many cocker spaniels live depends on their health. Under favorable conditions, this figure is from 14 to 16 years. Since these active cheerful dogs require long walks, they can not be deprived of this pleasure for a long time. Otherwise, their absence will affect not only the health, but also the character of the animal.
English cocker
There are many legends about the origin of this breed. According to one of the most plausible versions, her ancestors were brought to Britain by legionnaires Julius Caesar. According to another theory, the ancient Celts were engaged in its breeding. Be that as it may, throughout all the time how many spaniels live on this planet, they always served as irreplaceable assistants to hunters.
The English Cocker is a small dog growing up to 30-40 cm at the withers and weighing no more than 14 kg. On a beautiful head with a square muzzle and a pronounced nape there are long soft ears and oval brown eyes. A harmoniously folded, taut body with a powerful chest and a smooth top line is covered with dense silky wool of different colors.
The English Cocker is a good-natured complaisant dog who will delight his owners throughout his life, which is 12-14 years. He is endowed with a perfectly developed hunting instinct and lends itself well to training.
ROS
How many Russian spaniels live, so much they are considered a handful of Russian cynology. These dogs were bred in the USSR in the middle of the 20th century. They appeared by crossing English cockers and springer spaniels. Throughout its existence, representatives of this breed have been successfully used for work on upland, waterfowl, marsh and field game.
How many Russian spaniels live next to people, so many owners get aesthetic pleasure at the sight of this small harmoniously developed dog, growing up to 42-44 cm at the withers. On a beautiful dry head with a rounded skull and strong jaws, there are long hanging ears and oval brown eyes. The muscular body with a strong back and a shortened, slightly convex lower back is covered with a shiny awn with a dense waterproof undercoat. As for the color, it can be one-, two- or three-color.
ROS is a cheerful, friendly dog, living about 12-14 years. He loves active long walks and loves to swim in natural reservoirs. This unobtrusive and balanced animal gets along well with children and lends itself well to learning.
Irish Water Spaniel
This is one of the most ancient breeds, the history of which is still unknown. According to some reports, Ireland is its homeland, and Portuguese waterfowl, barbets, and several other extinct breeds are among its ancestors.
These dogs have an expressive appearance and impressive dimensions. They have well-developed sexual dimorphism, because female spaniels are inferior in size to males. Depending on the sex, the height of these animals is 52-61 cm, and the mass varies between 21-26 kg. The harmonious body with a strong skeleton and a deep chest is covered with a thick curly coat of the liver color.
Irish Water Spaniel is an affectionate and very intelligent dog, completely devoid of aggression. Throughout his life, an average of 10-12 years, he will delight his owners with amazing performance and optimism.
Cavalier king charles spaniel
This breed was bred in the UK. Its history began in the 9th century, and among the closest ancestors are Tibetan spaniels and Japanese chins. The first breed standard was developed in 1928, and after 27 years, the International Kennel Federation officially recognized the final version.
The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a strong, but at the same time graceful dog, growing to 30.5-33 cm at the withers and weighing no more than 8.2 kg. On a large head with a convex forehead and a barely noticeable occipital protuberance, there are huge expressive eyes and soft drooping ears. The proportional body with a mild straight back and a taut line of the abdomen is covered with thick, long, shiny hair of black and tan, red, white-chestnut or three-color color.
A typical representative of this breed for 12-13 years will surprise its owners with unlimited devotion and high intelligence. He is very sociable, curious and completely not aggressive.
Field spaniel
These animals were bred in the UK by purposefully crossing several breeds at once. Different types of spaniels took part in their formation.
Field is a well-balanced, strong dog, growing up to 45.5 cm at the withers and weighing from 18 to 25 kg. On an elongated head with a pronounced occiput and an almost imperceptible foot, there are brown almond-shaped eyes and drooping ears. The stretched body with convex ribs and a straight back is covered with dense shiny wool, which reliably protects from inclement weather. As for the color, the standard allows the existence of black, brown, red or roan individuals with red tan, located in strictly regulated parts of the body.
How many spaniels belonging to this species live depends on the conditions of detention. Therefore, despite the unpretentiousness of the fields, each owner is obliged to provide them with high-quality nutrition, regular walks and proper care. And then these cheerful, quick-witted and active dogs will live at least 12-13 years.
Clumber spaniel
This is one of the oldest breeds of unknown origin. According to unverified data, bloodhounds, basset hounds, St. Bernards and alpine spaniels took part in its formation. Initially, it was used for hunting partridges, pheasants and other large birds.
Clumber is a heavy massive dog, growing to 43-51 cm at the withers and weighing 25-38.5 kg. On a large head with a distinct occipital tubercle, a sharp stop and pronounced eyebrows, there are large dark amber eyes and low-set ears. The stretched body with a heavy skeleton and convex ribs is covered with thick, tight-fitting white coat with orange or lemon marks.
How many clamber spaniels live, how much they will surprise their owners with the mismatch between massive dimensions and incredible performance. These tireless dogs are endowed with a restrained calm disposition and the ability to tirelessly accompany their master on the hunt.
Welsh Springer Spaniel
This is one of the oldest breeds, whose ancestors are considered Agassin hunting dogs, bred by tribes of the Britons, who lived in 250 BC. e.
The Welsh Springer Spaniel is a medium-sized dog growing up to 46-48 cm at the withers with a mass of 16-20 kg. On a proportionally moderately long head with a square muzzle and a distinct stop there are beautiful brown eyes and low-set drooping ears. The compact body with a convex elastic loin and curved ribs is covered with a silky coat of saturated white-red color.
When you get such a dog, you need to find out how many spaniels live, and be prepared for the fact that over the next 12-14 years you will have a good-natured, contact and at the same time quite independent dog who loves active walks. He does not tolerate loneliness and gets along well with his master's children.