Cyclamen is a tuberous plant, however, the reproduction of this houseplant by seeds is no less common . Growing cyclamens from seeds on your own is not only a very interesting process, but also a guarantee that the future plant will be adapted to the conditions of your particular home, while cyclamens purchased in greenhouses or flower shops often do not take root well or do not take root at all in urban areas. apartments or private houses. Just imagine: one small seed surrounded by your attention and care will soon give life to a plant with lush foliage and bright unusual inflorescences that will decorate your little garden on the windowsill.
Seed cyclamen: preparing planting stockToday cyclamen seeds can be bought at almost any flower shop, but if you really want to experiment with cyclamens already in your collection, you can also start collecting seeds at home. To do this, during flowering of an adult plant, cross-pollination is carried out so that pollen from a flower on one peduncle falls on the stigma of a flower pestle on another peduncle. It is better to do this on a sunny morning: then the likelihood of an ovary will be much higher. How to find out whether pollination has passed successfully or not? If within two months after pollination the flower box has increased, the process goes as it should. After seed ripening, it is very important to protect them from drying out, which is not always the case with the material available in flower shops.
How to plant cyclamen seeds: we understand some of the subtleties
So, the seeds are received - you can begin to plant them. It is better to choose the soil loose, with good air circulation, nutritious. Immediately before planting, cyclamen seeds can be soaked in a composition that stimulates the growth and formation of roots, for example, in zircon. It should be noted that different varieties of cyclamens do not get along well in the same container. For example, European cyclamen, the seeds of which were planted with Persian cyclamen, can be capricious and not germinate at all.
When planting, cyclamen seeds are laid out on the surface of moistened soil, then they are sprinkled with a layer of earth no thicker than 1 cm. The container is covered with opaque material, since cyclamen from seeds best emerge in the dark.
Seedlings: we provide the necessary care and wait for the first shoots
For successful germination cyclamen from seeds require an air temperature of 18-20 ° C. With excessive heat, the seeds can hibernate, and when the temperature drops below 18 ° C, decay can begin. In addition, the greenhouse should be regularly ventilated and monitor the level of soil moisture. If these requirements are observed, after 40 days you can wait for the first shoots to appear. Young plants need a well-lit place, but protected from direct sunlight.
When cyclamens from seeds release the first true leaf, they can be dived. In this case, the formed nodules are lightly sprinkled with earth, while in adult plants the tuber should slightly protrude above the surface of the soil. You will receive a full grown plant in about a year.