Creativity of the wonderful Russian poet S.A. Yesenin (1895–1925) was in a transitional and, at the same time, very difficult era. The beginning of the 20th century was a time of active search for means of expression in all areas of art: in painting, music, theater and literature. Yesenin did not remain aloof from the new trends, carried away by imagism - a literary trend that preferred not so much content as creating image. However, very soon Sergey Alexandrovich showed himself as the author of original lyrics.
Poems of the poet in the context of the era
As a talented artist, Yesenin vividly and keenly felt the difficult changes in the country, which was reflected in his works. And if in early verses he glorifies rural Russia, admires the beauty of his native nature, then in later works, under the influence of socio-political upheavals in the state, bitterness sounds about what is happening, and at the same time there is an attempt to realize and accept new life as much as possible.
The poet understands the inevitability of social and spiritual changes after the Bolsheviks came to power. He observes how the people around have changed, how the new generation loudly and powerfully claims their rights, how new values have appeared, how his beloved rural Russia is fading, praised with such warmth in his youthful poems.
Yesenin about Soviet Russia
The poet’s attitude to new realities can be traced on the example of his little poem “Soviet Russia”. An analysis of Yesenin’s poem should begin with a brief description of the author of the new Russia. His attitude to the establishment of the Bolshevik system and the subsequent break-up is extremely difficult and ambiguous. As an intelligent, thinking person, he understands that he has to put up with this coup, which most people took for granted. However, he does not approve of what he sees: the destruction of the patriarchal way of life, a terrible war, the attack of the city on the village.
The poet expressed all these feelings in 1924 in the work “Soviet Russia”. An analysis of Yesenin's poem involves the identification of the main ideas that the author expressed in poetic form in his essay. The main idea of the work is longing and pain for the good old time. The hero returns to his native village and finds no shelter. He wants to see familiar faces, to talk at least with someone heart to heart, but he does not see anyone with whom he could share his sadness over the departed Russia.
Description of the village and nature
Analysis of the poem “Soviet Russia” should be carried out in the framework of Yesenin’s work as a whole. Village motifs, rural landscapes are the main theme of his lyrics. In this work, the author again returns to his favorite motives. First, he paints a sad picture of an empty village. He does not find his home, does not meet his relatives - he sees the picture of a new, fussy, ebullient life in which he no longer has a place.
And the hero is trying to come to terms with this alien reality. The analysis of the poem “Soviet Russia” emphasizes the last circumstance: the poet’s desire to somehow find himself in the new world, which speaks of the flexibility of his thinking. However, this is not easy for him: bitterness sounds in almost every quatrain. The author even paints nature with mean epithets and in rather dull tones. He no longer admires her beauty, because in the light of the changes that have taken place he does not find the strength to rejoice in the world around him.
Characteristic of a new life
Perhaps, in none of the works the motive for the bitterness of loss did not sound as piercing as in the poem “Soviet Russia”. An analysis of Yesenin’s poem should be supplemented by the author’s assessment of the new way of life of the villagers. The poet sadly observes the story of the Red Army about the civil war, while the audience is amazed and admire the stories about the exploits of Budyonny.
The poet sees that now the new generation is carried away by the agitated leaflets of D. Poor, and not his poems, and a woeful exclamation about his uselessness in this world seems to be involuntarily breaking out from him. But the motive of reconciliation immediately sounds: the author admits that at one time it was not in vain that he sang the native land to which he dedicated his life.
Motive of creativity
The work “Soviet Russia”: an analysis of Yesenin’s poem ”should be supplemented by a review of the theme of the hero’s assessment of his poetic heritage. The author talks about his readiness to accept the changes that have taken place, but he defends his creative freedom. He declares that he will not give up his lyre to anyone and will continue to compose, proceeding from his own principles, not being carried away by the new fashion and not submitting to any changes.
In this regard, the author is close to Pushkin, and this similarity should be emphasized by the analysis of the poem “Soviet Russia”. Yesenin introduced the image of Alexander Sergeyevich into his works, but even without direct reference, very often one can see common motives in the lyrics of both. The topic of independent creativity is one of the main in their poems.
Yesenin about Russia
Analysis of Yesenin’s poem “Soviet Russia” should briefly show the significance of this work in the poet’s cycle of poems about the Motherland. The author was very kind to his country. Therefore, despite all the changes, he nevertheless found the strength in himself to hope for a better future. He believes in ending the wars, the onset of peace, the return of joy and peace to his native village.
The hero with renewed vigor expresses his readiness to continue singing Russia, to which he devotes his entire talent to the poet. This must necessarily show the analysis of the poem "Soviet Russia". Yesenin, according to the plan, is studied in school in the eleventh grade, that is, when students can already comprehend and understand the difficult path of this person during the years of Soviet power.